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INDONESIA
POLITICO
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
ISSN : 18296696     EISSN : 25494716     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32528/politico
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The journal focus and scope of Politico is to publish research articles within the field of an advanced understanding of how politics and political management intersects with policy processes, program development and resource management in the public sector.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL" : 6 Documents clear
Multidimensional Picture of Public Political Participation in Bondowoso Regency Rizkika, Haressa Lintang; Mukid, Zainul; Chusairi, Achmad; Muhammady, Iffan Gallant El
POLITICO Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/politico.v24i2.2477

Abstract

This study aims to describe the level of multidimensional political participation of the community in Bondowoso Regency. Data were collected from 92 respondents with the criteria of Bondowoso residents and had participated in political activities, especially the Election. Indicators of political participation are: trust, awareness, knowledge, and political participation. In this study, the adoption of previously validated political participation measurement tools was used to ensure the reliability and validity of the results obtained. This measurement tool was adapted from previous studies related to political participation in Indonesia, with adjustments to the local context of Bondowoso. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the majority of respondents showed low to moderate levels of political trust, and political knowledge that was generally in the moderate category. The low political participation found in this study also shows that although the community has quite good political awareness, it is not enough to encourage more active political participation without strong trust in political institutions. However, this study has several limitations, including a limited sample size and potential bias in the measurement instrument. For future research, it is recommended to expand the sample size, develop more valid instruments, and consider broader contextual factors to explore more deeply the dynamics of political participation and community perceptions of the local political process.
Implementation of Permenaker No. 2 of 2015 From The Channeling Agency In Channeling Workers Arsyad, Syaif; M. Hadi Subhan; Radian Salman
POLITICO Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/politico.v24i2.2481

Abstract

This study aims to examine the Implementation of Permenaker No. 2 of 2015 From The Channeling Agency In Channeling Workers. Work as a domestic worker (DW) is an important source of livelihood for the lower middle class for women and men in developing countries such as Indonesia, because the work is carried out in the household and is considered informal work, there are no clear regulations governing it, as a result it is often not noticed and considered a very low job. Lembaga Penyalur Pekerja Rumah Tangga (LPPRT) is expected to be a bridge as well as a protector of domestic workers regulated in PERMENAKER RI No.2 of 2015. Starting from the initial recruitment process, then the selection process and up to job placement, during work, and after returning to the area of origin. The main problem faced by domestic workers, as well as the obstacles experienced in obtaining their rights, both men and women working as domestic workers, is legal certainty and clarity of their social status. This research focuses on the conflict of interest of the channeling agency when distributing domestic workers because the channeling agency that provides the service fee is the employer.
Optimizing Public Services Through Reforming State Apparatus Resources: A Public Policy Analysis Ach Ilyasi
POLITICO Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/politico.v24i2.2733

Abstract

This research aims to answer the main question about how optimization of public services can be achieved through resource reform of the state apparatus. This research was carried out over six months, from January to June 2024, with data collection through documentation studies, in-depth interviews, surveys, and participant observation. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques with the help of NVivo software. The research results show that although the government's policy on reforming state apparatus resources is theoretically excellent and constructive, implementation in the field often needs to be revised. The main obstacles are low professionalism, integrity, work ethics, and lack of responsibility for public needs. To overcome these obstacles, this research recommends increasing training and capacity development, strengthening codes of ethics, using information technology, and improving a more adaptive and innovative work culture. Implementing these suggestions can increase efficiency, transparency, and accountability in Indonesia's public services, meet public expectations, and create a more effective government.
Implementation of The Fisherman Insurance Premium Assistance Program (Bpan) in The Coastal Area of Kilensari Village Panarukan District, Situbondo Regency Giyanto, Giyanto; Usrotul Hasanah; Farida Hanum
POLITICO Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/politico.v24i2.2738

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of the Fishermen's Insurance Premium Assistance Program (BPAN) in the coastal area of ​​Kilensari Village, Panarukan District, Situbondo Regency, which is based on the Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 2021 concerning Technical Instructions for Fishermen's Insurance Premium Assistance. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to implement the fishermen's insurance premium assistance (BPAN) in the coastal area of ​​Kilensari Village, Panarukan District, Situbondo Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method. The implementation guidelines used to analyze this study are Policy Implementation Model According to Edward III (2010), namely: 1) Communication, 2) Resources, 3) Disposition, and 4) Bureaucratic Structure. The conclusion in this study shows that of the four dimensions above, only the communication dimension does not work well due to the mindset and low level of education of the fishermen themselves, while the other three dimensions can run well. The findings in this study are the existence of a solution by improving the quality of human resources (HR) for fishermen in the coastal area of ​​Kilensari Village, Panarukan District, Situbondo Regency, by providing assistance, education and training related to the implementation of the Fishermen's Insurance Premium Assistance (BPAN) program, as well as conducting continuous communication with fishermen and conducting ongoing coaching.
Implementation of Manila Bay Sustainable Development Masterplan (Mbsdm) and National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (Ncicd) Program in Mitigation Strategy of Sea Level Rise in Indonesia and Philippines Najwa Belvana Balqis; Januari Pratama Nurratri Trisnaningtyas
POLITICO Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/politico.v24i2.3039

Abstract

This research aims to compare the implementation of two policy projects in cooperation with the Dutch government to address sea level rise in two major cities. Focusing on two projects in the two Southeast Asian capitals of Manila and Jakarta with similar geographical locations, similar problems, and similar foreign cooperation partners, but have different implementations in the two countries. This research uses the theory of Comparative Policy to analyze the comparison of the effectiveness of program implementation in both countries. The method used in data collection is through secondary data, where the author does not directly collect data but through third parties in the form of previous articles and journals. Despite the fact that both projects cooperate with the Netherlands through the Netherlands International Water Ambitions (NIWA), they have different approaches. By involving the private sector in its funding, MBSDM concentrates more on nature-based solutions such as mangrove restoration and coastal ecosystem zoning. NCICD, on the other hand, concentrates on building large infrastructure intended to prevent tidal flooding quickly, such as the Giant Sea Wall, giant dykes and coastal reclamation.
The Effectiveness Of The Palermo Protocol In The Case Of Women And Children: Countering Human Trafficking In The Philippines Wicahyo, Maulidia Zalsa; Perbawani, Firsty Chintya Laksmi
POLITICO Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL POLITICO FISIPOL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/politico.v24i2.3050

Abstract

Human trafficking, particularly involving women and children, is a serious challenge for the Philippines. As a country with a high rate of child sexual exploitation in East Asia, the Philippines has sought to eradicate this crime through the ratification of the Palermo Protocol, the passage of Republic Act No. 9208 and Republic Act No. 10364, as well as the establishment of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT). This study analyzes the effectiveness of the implementation of the Palermo Protocol in the Philippines using the Domestic Salience theory to measure the extent to which international norms have been adopted in domestic policies. The results show that the Philippines successfully improved its law enforcement capacity and obtained Tier 1 status in the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) in 2016. However, challenges such as limited resources, corruption, and inter-agency coordination still hinder the effectiveness of anti-trafficking policies. With a national strategy that includes prevention, victim protection, law enforcement, and international partnerships, the Philippines continues to reduce human trafficking. Despite significant progress, the study concludes that policy strengthening through cross-sector coordination, capacity building of law enforcement officials, and expansion of victim rehabilitation services are needed to ensure long-term effectiveness in combating human trafficking.

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