Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik is a peer-reviewed journal published by Constitutional Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret three times a year in April, August, and December. This Journal aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning constitutional law and democracy. It provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to public support a greater global exchange of knowledge. Published exclusively in English and / or Bahasa Indonesia (will be considered), the Review seeks to expand the boundaries of Indonesian legal discourses to access English-speaking contributors and readers all over the world. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of constitutional law and democracy. Res Publica is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution (for libraries or individual). Users (for libraries or individual) are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
Articles
170 Documents
ANALISIS KONSTITUSIONALITAS KEBIJAKAN PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD GUNA MEMENUHI HAK PILIH WARGA NEGARA DALAM PILPRES (STUDI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 4/PUU-XXI/2023)
Utami, Mega Setya;
Riwanto, Agus
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v8i3.85705
Kebijakan ambang batas presiden telah menimbulkan respons yang beragam dari masyarakat. Beberapa menganggapnya sebagai ancaman terhadap hak politik warga jika diterapkan sehingga kebijakan ini seringkali diujikan konstitusionalitasnya. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menilai konstitusionalitas ambang batas presiden terkait dengan hak untuk dipilih dan memilih dalam pemilihan presiden dan wakil presiden, serta untuk menganalisis pertimbangan hakim dalam putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi nomor 4/PUU-XXI/2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Data sekunder dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder digunakan pada penelitian ini. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan ambang batas dapat menghambat hak politik warga dan mempersempit peluang bagi partai politik baru dan partai politik kecil untuk mencalonkan presiden atau wakil presiden. Selain itu, kebijakan ini membatasi pilihan calon presiden dan wakil presiden bagi warga. Meskipun kontroversial, Mahkamah Konstitusi tidak menganggap kebijakan ini tidak konstitusional karena kebijakan ini merupakan kebijakan hukum terbuka.
GAGASAN INTEGRASI KEWENANGAN OMBUDSMAN DAN LEMBAGA HAM MELALUI STUDI KOMPARASI KELEMBAGAAN OMBUDSMAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA DAN THE PARLIAMENTARY OMBUDSMAN OF FINLAND
Puspitaningrum, Hani;
Husodo, Jadmiko Anom
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Januari - April 2019
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v3i1.45574
The aim of this research is to acknowledge about similarities and differences between the institutions of Ombudsman Republik Indonesia and The Parliamentary Ombudsman of Finland. As the result of doing comparative study then obtained the things that can be adopted to overcome the weakness and optimize the existence of Ombudsman Republik Indonesia. This writing is a normative legal research which is classified as prescriptive and applied research. The approaches used in this legal research are comparative, statutes, conceptual and historical approaches. This legal research uses primary, secondary legal materials and also nonlegal materials. Legal materials collected by study the literatures, then furtherly analyzed by using deductive techniques and so does the reasoning method. The results showed that the comparison between the two institutions of the Ombudsman there are similarities and differences between the Ombudsman Republik Indonesia and The Parliamentary Ombudsman of Finland. From the differences there are some simillarities that can be transplanted to overcome some weaknesses that occur in Indonesia. The things that will be transplanted are not entirely relevant to the existing conditions in Indonesia caused by several factors that can be classified as supporting factors (opportunities) and inhibiting factors (obstacles) and also the logical consequences if the Finnish model is going to be implemented in Indonesia
PENERAPAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM REGULASI BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA
satria, najib;
puri maharani, andina elok
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 7, No 3: Desember
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v7i3.66731
Sebagai salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk mewujudkan kemandirian pengelolaan dan pembangunan desa adalah dengan didirikannya Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDEs) sebagai salah satu daya upaya yang dapat dilangsungkan demi mewujudkan ekonomi kerakyatan. Keberjalanan BUMDEs tentu memiliki regulasi yang dibuat untuk mengakomodir segala kepentingan dan perlindungan hukumnya. Regulasi harus memiliki prinsip Good Corporate Governance agar BUMDEs dalam menjalankan tanggung jawabnya sebagai badan hukum selayaknya korporasi pada umumnya. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang berfokus pada norma hukum positif berupa peraturan perundang-undangan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan data sekunder diperoleh dari perundang-undangan, jurnal hukum, dan studi literatur lainnya. Pendekatan yang digunakan penulis adalah pendekatan undang-undang (statue approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hanya penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam regulasi BUMDEs sudah diterapkan secara tersirat dalam setiap pengaturan yang dituangkan dalam pasal-pasal, hanya Peraturan Menteri Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi Nomor 3 Tahun 2021 tentang Pendaftaran, Pendataan dan Pemeringkatan, Pembinaan dan Pengembangan, dan Pengadaan Barang dan/atau Jasa BUMDEs / BUMDEs bersama secara tersurat menuliskan prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam Pasal 24 ayat (6) huruf a.
PENANGANAN PELANGGARAN MONEY POLITICS PADA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR, BUPATI DAN WALIKOTA TAHUN 2015 OLEH BAWASLU RI
Firdaus, Sunny Ummul;
Pertiwi, Hana Ayu
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Januari-April 2017
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v1i1.46723
The election of the head of a region is the selection process to replace or maintain a political office the Governor and Deputy Governor, Governor and Deputy Governors as well as the Mayor and Deputy Mayor. the handling of an alleged violation of the election conducted by the supervisor of elections in accordance with the locus delicti and Bawaslu RI as Election Supervisors in the Agency's handling of an alleged violation of the election which took place on the Organization of the Elections of Governors, Regents and mayors of the 2015 election Watchdog that is has the authority to deal with alleged violations of the election. The supervision of the supervisor of elections to produce the data of supervision violation, namely an alleged violation of the crime of election money politics as much as unfinished report 929 of the total Reports received reports of 1090 as much, it is a problem for Election Supervisors in handling Infringement so that the handling of the 2015 election has not been going well, by examining the data evaluation results of organizing Elections by 2015, knowable constraints that encourage the emergence of problems and of any obstacle , the author offers some legal solutions in addressing problems in the handling of the alleged infringement.
Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 93/PUU-XX/2022 Terhadap Pengampuan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Mental
Azzahra, Haliza;
Firdaus, Sunny Ummul;
Achmad, Achmad
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v9i3.91142
This legal research aims to examine and analyze the Constitutional Court Decision Number 93/PUU-XX/2022 related to the judicial review of Article 433 of the Civil Code about Guardianship. The research method used is a normative or doctrinal legal research method with a case approach. The legal material collection technique used is library research. This research uses qualitative analysis techniques, which are rooted in the major premise and then propose the minor premise. Based on this research, the results obtained were that judges used historical, grammatical and systematic interpretation methods in their considerations. The judge partially granted the request and declared that Article 433 of the Civil Code was conditionally unconstitutional. In the aspect of legal protection for people with mental disabilities, the indicator used in this research is Article 9 of Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. Of the nine indicators in this article, it was found that the continued existence of the guardianship system means that the rights stated in Article 9 of the Law on Persons with Disabilities cannot all be fulfilled, so that legal protection for people with mental disabilities is not yet optimal.
ANALISIS IMPLIKASI WEWENANG MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MELAKUKAN PENGUJIAN KONSTITUTIONAL TERHADAP RATIFIKASI PERJANJIAN INTERNASIONAL PADA KELEMBAGAAN DAN PUTUSAN
Ihsanudin, Muhammad;
Firdaus, Sunny Ummul
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Mei - Agustus 2019
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v3i2.45644
This study analyzes and examines the implications of the authority of the Constitutional Court in conducting constitutional review of international agreements on institutions and verdict. This research is a doctrinal research that is of a nature perspective, with a statute approach, a comparative approach and a conceptual approach. The type of data collected consists of primary legal material and secondary legal material. The data collection technique used is library research. The technical analysis used is a syllogism method that uses a deductive mindset. The results showed that the implications of constitutional review of international treaties by the Constitutional Court were adjustments to the authority of the Constitutional Court, with several alternative constitutional compalint constructions, constitutional previews and statements explicitly in the constitution, the construction of which could be formed in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. review of international agreements if deemed unconstitutional are acts of denunciation through internal procedures.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA DENGAN SISTEM ELECTRONIC VOTING
Pradani, Salsabila Aulia;
Wahyuni, Sri
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v8i2.85283
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian terkait urgensi penerapan sistem electronic voting dalam pemilihan kepala desa di Kabupaten Magetan dan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap pelaksanaan sistem electronic voting dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Magetan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Adapun jenis dan sumber data penelitian yang digunakan yaitu data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis data kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan berbagai data yang diperoleh. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dan dibuat suatu kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urgensi penerapan sistem electronic voting dalam pemilihan kepala desa di Kabupaten Magetan disebabkan oleh munculnya berbagai permasalahan selama pemilihan kepala desa menggunakan cara konvesional. Selain itu, pemerintah daerah beranggapan bahwa pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala dengan sistem electronic voting tidak melanggar asas-asas pemilu dan cenderung lebih efisien dan efektif dibandingkan dengan cara konvesional. Selanjutnya, pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala desa di Kabupaten Magetan telah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Dalam pelaksanaannya pun telah memenuhi persyaratan yang tercantum dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 147/PUU-VII/2009.
MEMBENTUK KEMBALI KOMISI KEBENARAN DAN REKONSILIASI DI INDONESIA
Nata, Reyhan Rezki;
Husodo, Jadmiko Anam
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 7, No 1: April
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v7i1.47646
The purpose of this legal research is to analyse the political law of Indonesia on settlement of serious human rights violations, especially with The Truth And Reconcilliation Commission. This research is a descriptive normative legal research type. Types of data consist of primary data and secondary data. Using primary data collection secondary data using literature study techniques. This research use the Qualitative data analysis techniques. A Truth and Reconciliation Commission shall be established to address impunity, break the cycle of violence, provide a forum for the parties of human rights violations to tell their story, get a clear accurate, clear and comprehensive picture of the past in order to facilitate genuine healing and reconciliation. The late progress of this commission, contributed directly or nondirectly to delayed our progress toward the bright future of this nation.
HARMONISASI HUKUM: PENGATURAN PEMILU SERENTAK DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM, ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KEMATIAN KPPS TAHUN 2019
Kristian, Kristian;
Firdaus, Sunny Ummul
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Januari - April 2020
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v4i1.45692
The purpose of this research is to know about the rule of KPPS’ member which is included in rule of law about Pemilihan Umum Serentak which happened in 2019. This research is a perspective normative research. The types of legal materials used in the research are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials uses the literature study technique. The 2019’s Pemilihan Umum Serentak was a party of democracy which should be able to bring prosperity to Indonesian. However, the reality was hundred of the KPPS’ members fell ill and even died. This happened because of the woking load and time were not in accordance with human working abilty in general. The death of hundred of KPPS’ members made Indonesia grieved, especially when Indonesia is designed as a welfare state in accordance with the mandate of Pancasila. When it is viewed from the point of view of establishing a good constitution so that the welfare of the KPPS’ member materialized, then changes or even adding the article about the welfare of KPPS’ member are needed whether it is in constitution or in MK’ decision.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN TENTANG PENYELENGGARAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN PERPUSTAKAAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN LITERASI ANAK DI PURWOREJO
Aryani, Novia Dwi;
Wahyuni, Sri
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v8i3.86576
This study aims to determine and analyse the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 16 of 2017 concerning the Implementation and Management of Libraries to increase children's literacy awareness in Purworejo Regency. In addition, it is also to find out the obstacles faced in implementing Regional Regulation Number 16 of 2017 concerning the Implementation and Management of Libraries to increase children's literacy awareness in Purworejo Regency. This research is an empirical legal research with legislative approach, case approach and conceptual approach. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The techniques used in collecting data in this research are literature study and interviews. This research uses a descriptive method, which describes the data obtained through literature study and interviews which are then analysed and a conclusion is drawn. Based on this research, the results show that the implementation of Regional Regulation No. 16/2017 on the Implementation and Management of Libraries to increase children's literacy awareness in Purworejo District has been carried out in accordance with what is stated in this regional regulation. However, the implementation has not been optimal. This can be seen from several aspects that have not been implemented properly. The implementation of Regional Regulation Number 16 of 2017 on the Implementation and Management of Libraries encountered obstacles in managing regional public libraries and obstacles in organising and managing village libraries. There are several solutions offered by the Library and Archives Office to overcome these obstacles.