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INDONESIA
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean
Published by Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi
ISSN : 30481171     EISSN : 30481198     DOI : 10.70177/selvicoltura
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes scientific articles primarily but not limited to the area of Forestry Specialist. Journal of Selvicoltura Asean focuses on all dimensions of forest management, including but not limited to planning, conservation, sylviculture, socioeconomics, and the utilization of forest resources, with a focus in particular on the tropical forests of Asia. We are also eager to include contributions from other geographical scopes as long as they can convincingly demonstrate a critical significance to the concerns that are plaguing Asias forested landscape.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)" : 5 Documents clear
VEGETATION AND TEMPERATURE AS DETERMINANTS IN THE EGG-LAYING BEHAVIOR OF HAWKSBILL TURTLES (ERETMOCHELYS IMBRICATA) AND LOGGERHEAD TURTLES (CARETTA CARETTA) Puspaningrum, Dian; Bachtiar, Bachtiar; Ernikawati, Ernikawati
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v2i4.1863

Abstract

Vegetation and temperature are biophysical parameters that affect sea turtle nesting behavior. Coastal vegetation is essential to the nesting behavior of Loggerhead sea turtles. In contrast to Hawksbill sea turtles, Loggerhead sea turtles preferentially select sandy beaches for nesting. The study aimed to measure the impact of vegetation and temperature on sea turtle nesting behaviors and to offer detailed insights on adaptation and enhanced conservation techniques to save sea turtles from environmental changes. The study was performed on Popaya Island, within the Nature Reserve of Mas Popaya Raja Island, North Gorontalo, from January to March 2023. Identification of population and sample using the purposive sampling method for all turtles observed throughout the observation phase. The findings indicated that Hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) favored nesting in locations characterized by greater plant diversity and density, averaging 195 eggs per nest. Loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) deposited a comparatively lower number of eggs (88 eggs) than at other locations (96 - 108 eggs). Some eggs were found in places with no surrounding vegetation. The nesting activity of loggerheads in non-vegetated regions may have been affected by the shallowness of the holes and their comparatively broader width. The sand surface temperature in areas with dense flora and biodiversity decreases, impacting egg-laying activity as one moves further from the vegetation's border.
VEGETATION ANALYSIS ESTIMATING BIOENERGY POTENTIAL AGROFORESTRY RUMBIA VILLAGE BOALEMO DISTRICT Ruruh, Alexander; Syahputra, Firman; Haris, Sukma Ayu; Suma, Zeinab Nurlena Y.
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v2i4.1955

Abstract

Energy is one of the basic needs to support human survival. Along with the increasingly limited availability of energy from fossils, it is necessary to find other alternative energy sources. In the agroforestry area there are Aren plants which are one of the plants that can be processed into an energy source. the data used are primary and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of the data analysis that have been carried out, found a total of 4 species at the tree level and 5 species at the pole level in Agroforestry in Rumbia. The highest important value at the tree level is Aren (Arenga pinnata) with a value of 155.95, the lowest Durian (Durio zibethinus) 21.53. the highest important value index at the pole level is Aren (Arenga pinnata) with a value of 144.42 and the lowest Chocolate (Theobroma cacao) 22.90.  
AN ETHNOFORESTRY STUDY OF THE BADUY COMMUNITY'S INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN FOREST CONSERVATION AND WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Bakti, Iriana; Karimi, Reza; Rahimi, Ramin
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v2i4.2482

Abstract

The escalating global environmental crisis highlights the need for effective conservation models, a gap addressed by analyzing indigenous knowledge systems. This study’s objective was to investigate and analyze the ethnoforestry principles and practices of the Baduy community in Banten, Indonesia, focusing on their contribution to the sustainable conservation of forests and water resources. Employing a qualitative ethnographic approach, data were gathered in Kanekes village through in-depth interviews with customary leaders (Pu'un), participant observation, and documentation of customary laws (pikukuh). The findings reveal a sophisticated ethnoforestry system rooted in the pikukuh customary law, which strictly delineates forest zones into protected (leuweung kolot) and agricultural (huma) areas. This classification governs resource extraction and ensures the preservation of core ecosystem functions. Crucially, water management is intrinsically linked to forest protection, preserving the Ciujung watershed’s quality. The novelty lies in empirically documenting this successful indigenous system. The implication is that the Baduy’s integration of spiritual beliefs with ecological principles offers a proven, replicable model for sustainable development, underscoring the vital importance of incorporating local wisdom into contemporary environmental governance and policy-making.
FOREST-BASED LIVELIHOODS AND SOCIAL JUSTICE: AN ANALYSIS OF BENEFIT-SHARING MECHANISMS IN INDONESIA'S SOCIAL FORESTRY SCHEMES Judijanto, Loso; Amin, Rafiullah; Akhtar, Shazia
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v2i4.2485

Abstract

Social forestry programs are globally promoted as a key strategy, but their equitable outcomes are critical. Indonesia's ambitious social forestry agenda aims to reallocate millions of hectares, prompting this research to critically analyze benefit-sharing mechanisms across key schemes (Hutan Desa, HKm, Hutan Adat). The objective was to evaluate their effectiveness in promoting social justice and community livelihoods. This study employed a qualitative, multi-site case study approach, utilizing 120 interviews and policy analysis through a social justice framework. The findings reveal a significant gap between policy goals and reality: while land tenure improved, benefits often fail to be equitably distributed, being captured by local elites and marginalizing vulnerable groups. Furthermore, procedural justice remains weak due to limited community participation in decision-making. The novelty lies in this critical, justice-focused evaluation of Indonesia's national program. The implication is that for Indonesia's social forestry to succeed, a fundamental redesign of benefit-sharing mechanisms is required. Policy must explicitly embed distributive, procedural, and recognitional justice principles to ensure meaningful livelihood improvements for the poorest and most marginalized community members.
GREEN JOBS AND ECOLOGICAL JUSTICE: THE FUTURE OF COMMUNITY-BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT THROUGH SOCIAL FORESTRY SCHEMES Teo, Ryan; Wong, Lucas; Koh, Megan
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v2i5.2740

Abstract

Global climate imperatives necessitate a transition to a Green Economy, placing Community-Based Forest Management (CBFM) at the forefront. However, existing Social Forestry (SF) schemes frequently prioritize conservation compliance over generating resilient, high-quality livelihoods, leading to persistent community precarity and equity concerns despite high participation rates. This study aims to systematically analyze the quality and stability of green jobs created within SF schemes and, critically, to develop a Green Jobs-Ecological Justice (GJEJ) Framework that links labor outcomes with the ethical tenets of Recognition, Participation, and equitable Distribution. A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design (QUAN to QUAL) was employed. The quantitative phase utilized a structured survey (N=450) to map job stability and demographic disparities. This was followed by qualitative case studies at four purposively selected sites (n=80 key informants) to investigate the institutional mechanisms of ecological justice. Findings revealed a 78% participation rate but a low overall Income Stability Index (45.9), concentrated in low-skill, seasonal labor. Inferential analysis demonstrated that the institutional Recognition of Local Ecological Knowledge significantly correlates with reduced income disparity (? = -0.38), whereas deficient Participation mechanisms reinforce existing demographic inequalities, particularly affecting women and youth. The study concludes that SF success is not determined by job volume but by the institutionalization of justice. The GJEJ Framework is proposed as the necessary policy tool to ensure the future of forest management is truly sustainable, resilient, and equitable.

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