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Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae
Published by Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi
ISSN : 30482291     EISSN : 30481929     DOI : 10.70177/politicae
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed integrative review articles, special thematic issues, reflections or comments on previous research or new research directions, interviews, replications, and intervention articles - all pertaining to the research fields of Social Science and Political Science research. All publications provide breadth of coverage appropriate to a wide readership in Social Science and Political Science research depth to inform specialists in that area. We feel that the rapidly growing Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae community is looking for a journal with this profile that we can achieve together. Submitted papers must be written in English for initial review stage by editors and further review process by minimum two international reviewers.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 57 Documents
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Navigating the Tides of Change: A Comprehensive Analysis of Employment and Unemployment Dynamics in Indonesia Mulya, Nico Pranata
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i3.1166

Abstract

An essential component of a nation's economic development is labor dynamics. The purpose of this study is to perform a descriptive analysis of Indonesia's unemployment and working population comparison between 2011 and 2020. The information utilized comes from BPS statistical records and includes the number of employed and unemployed individuals as well as auxiliary variables like employment opportunities, wage rates, economic growth, and educational attainment. The primary trends in the workplace over the last ten years are examined in this study using a descriptive analysis methodology. The impact of multiple factors, such as the global economic crisis, technological advancements, and the unprecedented pandemic, was examined by analyzing notable shifts in the unemployment rate and working population. Key determinants of employment dynamics include things like economic growth, institutional policies, structural transformation, and educational attainment. This research contributes significantly to our understanding of the intricate dynamics of employment in Indonesia and sheds light on policy implications for inclusive growth, better jobs, and labor market resilience. It is anticipated that the implications of this study will provide a basis for the development of policies that are more flexible and sensitive to upcoming difficulties, resulting in the establishment of an employment environment that is both inclusive and sustainable.
The Effectiveness of Fire Safety Education in Enhancing the Knowledge of SMAN 1 Gebog Students Farika, Syafina Alma; Mirza, Muhammad Navis; Kumala, Charisa Mahda; Azka, Nabila Hikmatul; Muna, Ashfanul; Nafisah, Siti Rohmatin; Sofi’i, Ali; Agustin, Tia Nely; Muith, Achmad Faisol
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i3.1169

Abstract

Fire safety is crucial in protecting lives and property. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of fire safety education in enhancing the knowledge of students at SMAN 1 Gebog. The introduction explains that schools are potential environments for fires, necessitating interventions to enhance awareness and preparedness. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest on 40 eleventh-grade students, who received education through presentations and simulations over 2 hours. The analysis showed a significant increase in students' knowledge after the intervention, with the average pretest score of 5.5 rising to 9.0 in the posttest. Statistical tests (t-test) confirmed that this improvement was statistically significant (t = 12.41, p < 0.001). The study concludes that the education was effective in enhancing students' knowledge of fire safety in schools. To ensure sustainability, it is recommended to develop training for teachers as trainers in the future, thereby enabling the program to continue and sustainably mitigate fire risks in school environments.
Application of Artificial Intelligence to the Politics of Criminal Law Pahrudin, Pajar; Yulindawati, Yulindawati; Palayukan, Teresa Dominika
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i3.1246

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze the implications of artificial intelligence (AI) on criminal law and its potential to transform the legal landscape. It explores the challenges and opportunities presented by AI in the context of criminal justice systems. The research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing a comprehensive literature review to examine the existing legal frameworks and policies related to AI in criminal law. It also analyzes case studies and examples of AI applications in criminal justice to provide a holistic understanding of the subject matter. The findings reveal that AI has the potential to significantly impact various aspects of criminal law, including crime prevention, investigation, evidence analysis, sentencing, and rehabilitation. AI technologies can enhance efficiency, accuracy, and objectivity in decision-making processes. However, they also raise concerns regarding privacy, bias, accountability, and the potential for misuse. The study highlights the need for a robust legal framework that addresses these challenges while harnessing the benefits of AI in criminal law. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on the intersection of AI and criminal law. By examining the implications and potential of AI in the context of criminal justice systems, it provides insights for policymakers, legal professionals, and scholars. The research emphasizes the importance of proactive regulation and ethical considerations to ensure the responsible and fair implementation of AI technologies in criminal law. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Politics, Criminal Law
Views of Thought Islamic Politics of Muhammad Abduh Aji, Wahyu Trisno
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i3.1254

Abstract

This research reviews the profile and political thoughts of Muhammad Abduh, a thinker, theologian and reformer of Islamic reform in Egypt at the beginning of the 19th century. Even though he was born in 1849 AD / 1265 AH, the date and year of Muhammad Abduh's birth are not known for certain because of his family's habit of not prioritizing recording. He grew up as a farmer and experienced early education in memorizing the newspaper. Abduh supports democracy and the establishment of laws that are in line with Islamic values. He emphasized the need to limit power with a constitution and detailed the principles of democracy and the establishment of separate but cooperative government institutions. In his view, the government must provide citizens' rights, listen to criticism, and maintain the welfare of society. This research describes the life journey, political thoughts, and contribution of Muhammad Abduh in formulating a moderate view of social and political change in the Islamic world during his time.
Contestation Between Buzzer Accounts in the Arena of the 2024 Presidential Election on Instagram Social Media Fakihani, Mukhamad; Falaakh, Mohammad Fajrul; Imawan, Khaerudin; Lestari, Aghnia Dian
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i4.1261

Abstract

Social media, especially Instagram, is a contest for buzzers in the 2024 presidential and vice presidential elections. In debates on social media, they are free to express their support in any way. Likewise content, but not necessarily hoax content is sent to attract sympathizers, due to the existence of an ITE law that prevents the spread of hoaxes, especially since this is an official buzzer account, in this election which was attended by three pairs of candidates and vice presidents where there must be contestation from the three candidates who need an increase in electability in order to win this presidential election. This research method uses qualitative techniques, such as observation techniques, as data collection. Aim to see if the public is affected by the content created by the buzzer account. With this, the results of the study show that positive content is given from the three official buzzers, which apply the concepts of habitus, field, and capital, which cause the impact of buzzer dominance on Instagram social media does not have a strong influence on the results of the 2024 election, it is the public's view of which leader will be chosen that is higher.
Civil Society And Electoral Politics; Nahdlatul Wathan Diniyah Islamiyah (NWDI) in the Victory of Zulkieflimansyah-Siti Rohmi Djalillah in the 2018 NTB ElectionMuh. Samsul Anwar*, Muhammad Fariqh Khatami* Anwar, Muh. Samsul; Khatami, Muhammad Fariqh
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i5.1295

Abstract

This paper discusses the role of Nahdlatul Wathan Diniyah Islamiyah (NWDI) in the victory of the Zulkiflimansyah-Siti Rohmi Djalillah (Zul-Rohmi) pair in the 2018 NTB regional election. Zulkiflimansyah-Siti Rohmi Djalillah (Zul-Rohmi) in the 2018 NTB regional election. The research This research aims to find out the role of NW in Zul-Rohmi's victory and the reasons why NW placed its cadre as Cawag. NW placed its cadre as Cawagub. This research uses a qualitative method qualitative method with data collection techniques of documentation and interviews. Theories used in this research are used in this research are theories of civil society, political parties, and elections, and elections. Results The results of this study show the significant role of NWDI as a civil society in political contestation (Pilkada) 2018. in the 2018 political contestation (Pilkada). In the election, the pair zul-Rohmi, supported by NWDI, won the contestation. The influence of The influence of the leader of the NWDI organization has a big role in attracting votes. The existence of Tuan Guru Bajang (TGB) who is the leader of NWDI has a strong influence in mobilizing his congregation to vote for Zulkul-Rohmi. in mobilizing his congregation to vote for Zulkieflimansyah-Siti Rohmi Djalillah. The influence of TGB was also seen in the contestation of the previous period which also won the NTB Provincial Election. As for the reason NWDI placed its cadre as a candidate for deputy governor, not as a candidate for governor, is due to the socio-cultural conditions of the NTB community. the socio-cultural conditions of the people of NTB who still adhere to a patriarchal culture that does not want women leaders and the experience factor. patriarchal culture that does not favor women leaders and the experience factor of its cadres.
Analysis of Ethical Hearings at the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) Without a Code of Ethics Hikmawatty, Sitti; Awangga, Raden Arif; Renata, Agnestalia; Nurdiansyah
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i4.1315

Abstract

This article explores and analyzes ethical standards in public institutions, with a primary focus on the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI). Using a normative legal research approach, the article compares KPAI's ethical standards with other public institutions in Indonesia, as well as with applicable international standards. The results indicate that the absence of an explicit code of ethics in KPAI not only creates legal uncertainty but also weakens the enforcement of disciplinary mechanisms within the institution. Based on an analysis framed by ethical theory and moral philosophy, this article emphasizes the need for comprehensive reforms in KPAI's ethical standards. The recommendations aim to increase accountability, transparency, and public trust in KPAI while strengthening the institution's role in protecting children's rights in Indonesia.  
The Influence And Strategy Of Ar-Rum Financing As Marketing In Improving Customer Micro Business At Pt. Pegadaian Syariah Unit Kejuruan Muda Ruslan, Ruslan
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i4.1332

Abstract

Pegadaian Syariah is a system of guaranteeing debt with owned goods. Arrum Financing Products for Micro Businesses are a solution in getting additional business capital to develop their business. This study aims to analyze the influence of Arrum Financing and Marketing Strategy in Increasing Customer Micro Businesses at Pegadaian Syariah Vocational Unit Muda partially and simultaneously. The research method used is a quantitative method involving 86 respondents. Data collection through questionnaires, observations, and documentation were then analyzed using SPSS Version 25. The results of the study showed that partially Arrum Financing had a significant effect on Increasing Customer Micro Businesses with a sig value of 0.000 <? 0.01. Partially Marketing Strategy had a significant effect on Increasing Customer Micro Businesses with a sig value of 0.000 <? 0.01. Simultaneously, Arrum Financing and Marketing Strategy show that through the F test with a significant value of 0.000 which means it has a significant effect on Increasing Customer Micro Businesses.    
Dynamics and Analysis of the China-Japan Conflict: A Study on Nuclear Waste Disposal in the Fukushima Sea Dermawan, Windy; Laoli, Rosania; Nur Roudhotul Jannah, Fajar
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i3.1337

Abstract

The conflict between China and Japan over the dumping of nuclear waste in the Fukushima Sea has become an issue discussed recently. This is because nuclear waste can trigger damage and problems to marine ecosystems and human life, so China condemned Japan's actions. This research is aimed at analyzing the causes of the conflict between China and Japan. This research was also conducted to provide an explanation of what resolutions were carried out by both parties in resolving the conflict. This research was also conducted using descriptive qualitative methods using literature study instruments. The theory used is conflict resolution theory. This theory is used because it is able to explain how to resolve the conflict that occurred between China and Japan. The results of this research analysis found that the conflict between the two countries was caused by China's disagreement with Japan's actions to dispose of nuclear waste in the Fukushima Sea. The resolution carried out was through mediation between Japan and China to reach a mutual agreement with the assistance of the WTO as a mediator. The results of resolving problems using the mediation method in this conflict lead to the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) policy which must be obeyed by all parties.
Legal Perspectives on the Online Trade of Imported Secondhand Clothing (Thrifting) Under Indonesian Positive Law Dada, Syafrudin Eko Haryanto Kembang; Rustam, Muhammad Rizal
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i4.1342

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology has revolutionized various business sectors, including the global clothing trade. Alongside new apparel, the importation of secondhand clothing into Indonesia, commonly referred to as "thrifting," has gained popularity due to its affordability. However, this practice has raised concerns regarding its legality and impact on the national economy. This paper examines the legality of buying and selling imported secondhand clothing (thrifting) online from the perspective of Indonesian positive law. Using a normative juridical method, the research reveals that both online and offline thrifting practices violate several regulations, including the Job Creation Law, the Consumer Protection Law, and the Minister of Trade's Regulation on Export and Import Prohibited Goods. Key factors driving the persistence of thrifting in Indonesia include the country's openness to imports and the demand for affordable, high-quality clothing. Despite its growing popularity, thrifting poses significant risks, such as health hazards and detrimental effects on the domestic garment industry.

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