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Iskandar Zainuddin Rela
Contact Email
journal_jippm@uho.ac.id
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Editorial Address
Department of Agricultural Extension Agricultural Extension Department Building, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University Street HEA Mokodompit Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu, Kendari Southeast Sulawesi 93232 Indonesia
Location
Kota kendari,
Sulawesi tenggara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 30309298     EISSN : 27757145     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jippm
JIPPM : Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat is published to communicate research results on agriculture in various fields in micro, messo as well as macro scopes. The focus and scope of The Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, including : Agricultural Extension, Development Communication, Community Development and Empowerment, Agricultural Sociology and Anthropology, Human Resource Management, Agricultural Leadership and Institutions, Entrepreneurship and Agricultural Innovation System, Rural Development and Sustainable Agriculture, Education and Learning Media, Community Capital, Agriculture and Rural Resilience, Human Ecology, Agribusiness Communication, and Agricultural Communication and Digital Technology.
Articles 92 Documents
PERAN ISTRI NELAYAN DALAM MENUNJANG KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN BUNGKUTOKO KECAMATAN NAMBO KOTA KENDARI Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.11

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of fishermen's wives in supporting family life in Bungkutoko Village, Nambo District, Kendari City. The population in this study consisted of all wives of capture fishermen in Bungkutoko Village, totalling 460 people. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a population of 82 respondents. This research employs a quantitative approach. Data were collected through interviews and document analysis, employing a quantitative descriptive approach using the class interval formula. The results indicated that the role of fishermen's wives in supporting family life can be broadly classified into two sectors: the domestic and the public. The domestic sector encompasses a moderate role, as evidenced by the ability of nalayan women to fulfill their responsibilities to their husbands and children. Although the role of fisherwives in the sector is relatively limited due to the small number of fisherwives engaged in earning activities, it is evident that fisherwives play an important role in supporting the economy and meeting the needs of fishermen and their families.
DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA PEATOA KECAMATAN LOEA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Haslinda; Awaluddin Hamzah; Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.12

Abstract

This study aims to examine the dynamics of farmer groups engaged in rice paddy farming in Peatoa Village, Loea District, East Kolaka Regency. The population under investigation consisted of all wet-rice farmers who were members of farmer groups in Peatoa Village, with a total of 54 wet-rice farmers. The sample was determined using the census method, whereby the entire population was included in the study, resulting in a research sample of 54 respondents. This research employs a quantitative approach. Data were gathered through survey methods, interviews, and documentation via media in the form of questionnaires. The data were processed using a quantitative descriptive method with the class interval formula and Spearman Rank correlation, with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicated that the dynamics of paddy rice farmer groups in Peatoa Village had a positive impact on farm development. The majority of farmer group members shared similar goals. Group structure involved the division of tasks and responsibilities among members. The farmer groups demonstrate a high level of group task function. The farmer group coaching is progressing well. Each group member exhibits high levels of cohesion, which reflects effective unity and cohesiveness in managing rice paddy farming. A positive group atmosphere enhances cooperation, engagement, and productivity. The level of farmer group activity is an important factor in farm success. Overall, the farmer group dynamics in Peatoa Village show positive patterns, providing insights for agricultural policy development and community development in the region. Further enhancements to the dynamics of farmer groups may also be considered to enhance the productivity of wet-rice farming.
ANALISIS MUTU PELAYANAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DAN KEPUASAN PETANI PADI SAWAH DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KELURAHAN BARUGA KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI Ilham Saputra; Iskandar Zinuddin Rela; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.13

Abstract

The quality of extension services is expected to generate satisfaction for farmers, which will then be useful in efforts to increase the capacity and quality of individual farmers. This study aims to assess the level of quality of extension services and farmer satisfaction in agricultural extension activities in Baruga Sub-district. The population of this study were all wet-rice farmers in Baruga Sub-district, which amounted to 287 people. The research sample was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 34 farmers. This research employed a quantitative approach. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, and document review, with the assistance of questionnaires. Quantitative descriptive analysis was used to process the data. The findings indicated that the quality of agricultural extension services in farming development activities in Baruga Village was generally rated as good or high. This can be observed in each indicator, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, which have been executed optimally. Furthermore, the satisfaction of farmers with regard to agricultural extension activities in the development of farming in Baruga Village is evident. This is demonstrated by the positive response (satisfaction) of farmers to the actions of extension workers, which begins with the activities of extension service visits and extends to the satisfaction with the material presented, the ability to identify potential, and the satisfaction with the ability of extension workers to identify problems.
PERAN KELEMBAGAAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA LAUT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR (Studi Kasus di Kawasan Taman Nasional Wakatobi (TNW)) Yusriadin; Tjandra Buana; Mardin; Muhammad Aldin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.14

Abstract

The rise of threats or intersections from marine resource utilization activities that are not environmentally friendly and do not pay attention to the sustainability and sustainability of marine resources results in less economic stability of coastal communities. Therefore, it is necessary to manage and supervise the utilization of potential marine resources so as to ensure the sustainability of marine resources, improve and encourage economic strengthening of coastal communities, especially fishermen. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of local institutions in marine resources management as an effort to improve the economy of coastal communities in the Wakatobi National Park area. The informants used in this study were fishermen, members or heads of fishermen groups, members or heads of customary groups, members or heads of non-governmental organizations. The types of data used include primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and literature studies. The data analysis used in this paper is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the role of local institutions in marine resources management as an effort to improve the economy of coastal communities in the Wakatobi National Park area, namely: 1) socializing the use of environmentally friendly traditional fishing gear so as to maintain minimum size and fishing season, fish populations remain sustainable, maintain fish production in the long term; 2) apply marine management and protection methods based on local wisdom (Sasi Method); 3) Advancing conservation partnership programs as an effort to encourage community welfare and conservation area sustainability; 4) encourage the involvement of fishing groups in the processing and processing of catches such as fish drying, preservation or seafood processing; 5) Support local economic empowerment, create local jobs and help coastal communities overcome poverty through cooperation with financial institutions and training institutions in coastal economic enterprises; 6) supervise and regulate the sustainable use of marine resources based on indigenous peoples as an effort to maintain the carrying capacity of the environment, livelihoods or the main economic resources of coastal communities; and 7) help promote sustainable coastal and marine tourism.
PENGARUH PERILAKU KOMUNIKASI PETANI TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT PADI SAWAH DI DESA PANGAN JAYA KECAMATAN LAINEA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Linda; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Megafirmawanti Lasinta
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.15

Abstract

This study aims to determine the communication behavior of farmers and control of pests and diseases in paddy rice plants and their influence. The population in the study was all wet-rice farmers in Pangan Jaya Village, Lainea Sub-district, South Konawe Regency, which had 350 farmers. The research sample was determined as much as 10% of the population, so the sample in this study amounted to 35 people. The sample was taken using Simple Random Sampling (simple random sampling). Data collection methods use survey techniques, interviews, and documentation by utilizing research media in questionnaires. The research used a quantitative approach in its completion. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis with the help of class interval formula and simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the communication behavior of rice paddy farmers for information seeking, contact with extension workers, and exposure to mass media had been in the high category. This can be seen in farmers' knowledge, attitudes, and skills, each in the high category. Chemical pest and disease control carried out by wetland rice farmers is in the high category. The communication behavior of wetland rice farmers has a positive and significant effect on chemical pest and disease control.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGOLAHAN MINYAK KELAPA DI KELURAHAN RAHAMPUU KECAMATAN KABAENA KABUPATEN BOMBANA Nurfidha Jamil; Rosmawaty; Suriana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.16

Abstract

This research is motivated by coconut commodities that thrive in all areas of Indonesia. If processed properly and given serious attention by the government, through coconut derivative products, one of which is coconut oil. Coconut commodities can contribute significantly to increasing the economic income of the community, region, and even country. This study aims to determine the amount of income and marketing strategies carried out to increase the income of coconut oil processors in Rahampuu Village, Kabaena District, Bombana Regency. The population in this study amounted to 20 coconut oil processors. The sample was determined using the census method, so the research sample amounted to 20 respondents. Data collection was conducted using observation, interview, and documentation techniques with the help of research instruments in the form of questionnaires. This research uses a quantitative approach. Data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive methods through identification and description activities and income analysis to determine the amount of income of coconut oil processing communities. The results showed that the income of the coconut oil processing community which was divided into three groups, namely the Eemolo group produced Rp 7,654,506, the Petolea group produced Rp 9,254,365, and the Tangkenokinolo group produced Rp 7,654,143. This group income will then be divided among each group member according to the number of group members. Marketing to increase the income of coconut oil processors in Rahampuu Village, Kabaena Subdistrict, Bombana Regency, is done by using the services of middlemen/collectors. This saves the community the cost of transporting the product from the production site to the Sikeli central market.
PEMETAAN SOSIAL DAN PARTISIPASI STAKEHOLDER DALAM PERENCANAAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KOMUNITAS DI DESA MAPILA KECAMATAN KABAENA UTARA KABUPATEN BOMBANA Muhammad Aldin; Iskandar Zainudin Rela; Budiyanto Budiyanto
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i3.19

Abstract

This study aims to conduct socio-economic mapping of the community in Mapila Village, North Kabaena Sub-district, taking into account stakeholder perceptions as a basis for community economic development planning. The study used a qualitative descriptive method focusing on socio-economic conditions and stakeholders' perceptions, using Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) techniques, household surveys, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and semi-structured interviews. The research findings reveal important insights into the community's socio-economic conditions, stakeholder perceptions, and proposed development programmes, and emphasise the importance of collaboration between the government, private sector, and community in creating effective and sustainable development strategies. The research highlights the need to improve education facilities, health services, infrastructure and economic empowerment programmes to support sustainable development in Mapila Village.
FUNGSI KELOMPOK TANI DAN PENGGUNAAN INPUT PRODUKSI DALAM KEGIATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA MAPERAHA KECAMATAN SAWERIGADI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Salun Salun; Anas Nikoyan; La Ode Kasno Arif
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i1.21

Abstract

This research aims to determine the function of farmer groups and the use of production inputs in corn farming activities in Maperaha Village, Sawerigadi District, West Muna Regency with a total of 14 informants. The method in this research uses qualitative analysis as proposed by B. Milles and Huberman 2014, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the function of the farmer group is as a learning class, showing that the farmer group functions in formulating learning needs and holding meetings marked by active group members, as a vehicle for cooperation, showing that the farmer group is active in collaborating with fellow farmer group members, as a production unit shows that The group is active in providing agricultural production facilities, while the use of production inputs shows that in corn farming activities all production inputs are used by farmers in their farming activities.
JENIS MOTIVASI DAN KEARFIAN LOKAL PETANI DALAM BERCOCOK TANAMN JAGUNG DI KELURAHAN WALI KECAMATAN WATOPUTE KABUPATEN MUNA Sinta Sri Widyani; Dasmin Sidu; Hartina Batoa
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i1.24

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of farmer motivations in growing corn and the forms of local wisdom of farmers in growing corn. This study is motivated by the motivation of farmers and the forms of local wisdom carried out in growing corn in Wali Village which have been passed down from generation to generation from ancient times to the present. Corn is planted for various reasons by farmers in Wali Village. One of the reasons is because corn plants produce quickly which allows farmers to obtain relatively fast results and reduce the risk of losses due to factors such as weather or pest and disease attacks. In addition, because corn is also used as a staple food to replace rice by farmers in Wali Village, they see its strategic value in meeting local food needs and providing important sources of carbohydrates, proteins and fats for the local community. The diversity of nutrients contained in corn makes it an important food source in supporting the nutritional adequacy of the community, especially in areas such as Wali Village. On the other hand, as a fulfillment of the needs in corn farming, it is also supported by the climate and topography in the area so that it is very suitable for corn farming compared to other crops in general. The determination of informants in this study used a purposive technique or intentionally by taking thirty-six corn farmers. The data collection process was carried out by observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Data analysis used descriptive analysis, namely data intended to describe and analyze phenomena, events, social activities, attitudes, beliefs, perceptions, thoughts of people individually or in groups. The results of the study showed that the types of farmer motivation in corn farming in Wali Village included intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation and the form of local wisdom of farmers in corn farming in Wali Village included tangible and intangible forms of local wisdom.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PREFERENSI PETANI TERHADAP USAHATANI JAGUNG HIBDRIDA DI DESA LAIBA KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA Andi Soleh; Hartina Batoa; Mardin Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.25

Abstract

This research was motivated by farmers' preference on hybrid corn farming in Laiba village, Parigi sub-district, Muna district. This research aims to find out the factors that influence farmers' preference on hybrid corn farming in Laiba Village, Muna Regency. Determination of respondents in this study used census technique by taking all hybrid corn farmers which amounted to ten farmers. The data collection process was conducted by observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis. Data analysis in this study used the research model conducted by Miles and Huberman (1984), namely qualitative data analysis which is carried out interactively and takes place continuously so that it is complete until saturation. Therefore, data analysis in this study includes (data reduction), (data presentation) and (conclusion drawing). The results showed that farmers' preferences are used to determine farmer satisfaction decisions with limited choices and resources so that the utility value obtained reaches the optimum.

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