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Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 30309298     EISSN : 27757145     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jippm
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
JIPPM : Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat is published to communicate research results on agriculture in various fields in micro, messo as well as macro scopes. The focus and scope of The Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, including : Agricultural Extension, Development Communication, Community Development and Empowerment, Agricultural Sociology and Anthropology, Human Resource Management, Agricultural Leadership and Institutions, Entrepreneurship and Agricultural Innovation System, Rural Development and Sustainable Agriculture, Education and Learning Media, Community Capital, Agriculture and Rural Resilience, Human Ecology, Agribusiness Communication, and Agricultural Communication and Digital Technology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 92 Documents
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ALIH USAHATANI PADI SAWAH KE TANAMAN JERUK NIPIS (Citrus auratifolia) DI DESA TRIDANA MULYA KECAMATAN LANDONO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Kadek Yuli Sulistyani; Anas Nikoyan; Putu Arimbawa; Edi Syah Mihrad
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i3.37

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the underlying factors that precipitate the transition from wet-rice farming to lime farming, as well as to examine the impact of such farming conversions among farmers in Tridana Mulya Village. The study population was comprised of two groups: a group of 31 lime farmers and a group of seven rice farmers. The sampling technique employed was the census method, which entailed the inclusion of the entire population, resulting in a research sample of 38 individuals (31 lime farmers and 7 rice paddy farmers). Data were collected through the use of interview techniques, observation, and documentation of media sources in the form of questionnaires. The variables under investigation are the factors that influence the transfer of farming and the impact of such transfer. The data were analyzed using a descriptive method and an income formula. The results demonstrated that the factors that precipitated the transition from paddy rice farming to lime farming were attributable to a confluence of production, economic, and cultivation-related considerations. The production yield factor of lime farming has demonstrated an increase in production compared to paddy rice farming in Tridana Mulya Village. In terms of economic factors, lime farming has been shown to yield higher profits for farmers than paddy rice farming. Additionally, the cultivation factors associated with lime farming are considerably more straightforward, as the land only requires processing once, due to the fact that lime is a long-term crop, in contrast to paddy rice farming, which is dependent on seasonal conditions. The impact of switching farms includes both economic and environmental consequences. From an economic standpoint, farmers' income may change after switching from paddy rice farming to lime crops. This is because lime crops may yield higher profits than paddy rice, depending on various factors. From an environmental standpoint, the lack of use of chemical fertilizers or pesticides in lime farming may reduce the impact on the environment. This is in contrast to the opposite condition observed in paddy rice farming.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK TERHADAP DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LABULU-BULU KECAMTAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA Helsa Patiumala; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Megafirmawanti Lasinta
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.39

Abstract

The present farmer organizations merely serve as instruments through which select communities or specific groups may procure assistance from the government. Consequently, the establishment of farmer groups has deviated from its initial objective, which was to enhance the well-being of the farming community through agricultural development. The objective of this study is to ascertain the impact of group communication on the dynamics of paddy rice farmer groups in Labulu-bulu Village, Parigi District, Muna Regency. The study population comprised 324 wet-rice farmers. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample of 39 respondents for this study. The sampling method employed was the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The data were collected using survey and interview methods guided by questionnaires. The independent variables of this study include group communication (X) and farmer group dynamics (Y). The collected data is then subjected to a descriptive and quantitative analysis. A descriptive analysis was conducted using the interval formula, and a linear regression analysis was performed with the assistance of SPSS software version 16. The findings indicated that the communication patterns exhibited by paddy rice farmer groups in Labulu-Bulu Village were classified as high-intensity, characterized by a strong sense of solidarity, frequent interactions, and a high level of motivation. The dynamics of paddy rice farmer groups are in the high or dynamic category based on group objectives, group structure, task function, and group effectiveness. The findings of this study demonstrate that group communication exerts a substantial influence (p < 0.05) on the dynamics of rice paddy farmer groups. Accordingly, it can be concluded that group communication on indicators of solidarity, communication intensity, communicative action, and communication motivation will affect group dynamics. The aforementioned group dynamics include indicators of group objectives, group structure, task function, and group effectiveness.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADA KELOMPOK TANI AR-RIDHA DI DESA MOROME KECAMATAN KABUPATEN KONAWE KONDA SELATAN Lely Okmawaty Anwar; Akhmad Akhmad; Mustam Mustam; Iin Nurdiyanti Nurdin; Dustan Dustan; Eko Aprianto Johan; Asjun Asjun
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.40

Abstract

This research aims to determine the condition of livestock corn farming in the Ar-Ridha farmer group in Morome village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency during one planting season. Determining the sample in this research was using the census method. Data collection techniques through interviews using questionnaires with all members of the Farmer Group (22 Respondents). To determine the influence of production factors on farming, quantitative analysis of multiple linear regression is used. The most dominant group of Ar-Ridha Farmers is aged 21-30 years (31.8%), 100% are men, the education level of members of the Ar-Ridha Farmers Group is in the high category and 59.1% of members of the Ar-Ridha Farmers Group are in in the category of quite experienced in farming. The multiple linear regression mathematical model in this research is Production = 0.299-0.056 Seeds + 0.001 P.Organic - 0.001 P.Urea + 0.021 Farming Experience. The variables of using seeds, organic fertilizer, urea fertilizer, and farming experience together/simultaneously provide a very strong contribution/correlation in influencing livestock corn production results. 73.4% of the variation in production levels is influenced by the variables use of seeds, organic fertilizer, urea fertilizer, and farming experience, the remaining 26.6% is influenced by other variables. The factors of using seeds, organic fertilizer, urea fertilizer, and farming experience simultaneously have a significant effect on livestock corn production results.
PARTICIPATORY APPROACH IN TO EMPOWER COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Ageng Widodo; Vici Prihmaningrum AM; Ahmed Abdul Malik
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.41

Abstract

Community participation is one of the most critical aspects of community development and empowerment. The high or low level of community participation is seen by the community's desire and the people's support to bear costs or labor in implementing government development projects. This study aims to describe and analyze the concept of andragogy and participatory implementation, especially in the community development process. The study employed a qualitative approach with a literature review data collection technique. The results showed that the stages in community participation cover decision-making, planning, implementation, and the evaluation or monitoring of activities. In addition, the forms of community participation are tangible (natural) and abstract (not actual). The constraints of community participation can be seen from internal and external factors.
PARTISIPASI PETANI JAGUNG DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI DESA ALEBO KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.44

Abstract

The agricultural sector is a significant contributor to the regional and national economies, particularly in South Konawe Regency, which boasts extensive agricultural land and a prominent maize production industry. However, the efficacy of maize production is frequently constrained by deficiencies in knowledge and suboptimal agricultural practices. One of the most crucial endeavors in the field of agricultural development is the provision of extension services, which are designed to enhance the knowledge and expertise of farmers, thereby facilitating enhanced agricultural productivity and quality. The objective of this study is to examine the level of participation of maize farmers in Alebo Village in agricultural extension activities. The population under investigation consisted of all corn farmers, amounting to 164 families. This figure was obtained through the application of simple random sampling to a population of 15% (25 families), and the resulting data was subjected to quantitative analysis. The findings revealed that farmer involvement in corn farming extension activities in Alebo Village, Konda Subdistrict, can be classified into distinct phases. These include participation in planning activities, attendance, active engagement in extension activities, and evaluation of agricultural extension activities. Farmer participation in agricultural extension planning activities is classified as low. The participation of respondents in agricultural extension activities is classified as attendance. The participation of corn farmers in each extension activity is classified as active (participating). The participation of corn farmers in their activeness is also classified as active (participating). Finally, the participation of farmers in the evaluation of extension tends to accept the results of extension activities that they have done. Nevertheless, farmers perceive the presence of agricultural extension workers to be highly beneficial for the implementation of their maize farming practices.
HUBUNGAN DAN PENGARUH MOTIVASI, PARTISIPASI DAN ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI PETANI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS LAHAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Yusriadin Yusriadin; Assayuti Mas’uf; Rahayu Endah Purwanti; Pertiwi Syarni; Normal Bivariant Padangaran; Tjandra Buana; mardin mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.46

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis produktivitas tanaman jagung, hubungan dan pengaruh motivasi, partisipasi dan adopsi teknologi terhadap produktivitas tanaman jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa daerah tersebut merupakan lokasi demplot sekolah lapang mandiri benih jagung dari tahun 2015-2022. Waktu penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tahun 2023. Populasi penelitian adalah petani jagung di lokasi demplot sekolah lapang mandiri benih jagung Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yang berjumlah 451 orang. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin dalam Umar (2004) sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 82 orang. Variabel dalam penelitian ini meliputi: 1) motivasi (kebutuhan fisiologis, kebutuhan keamanan, kebutuhan sosial, kebutuhan harga diri dan kebutuhan aktualisasi diri), 2) partisipasi (memberikan informasi, konsultasi, pengambilan keputusan, bertindak bersama dan memberikan dukungan), 3) adopsi teknologi (tahap sadar, tahap minat, tahap menilai, tahap mencoba dan tahap menerapkan) dan 4) produktivitas (produksi dan luas lahan). Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, aalisis produktivitas lahan, analisis korelasi pearson dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas lahan usahatani jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan adalah rata-rata sebesar 4,6 ton/ha, hubungan motivasi, partisipasi dan adopsi teknologi petani dengan produktivitas tanaman jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan termasuk dalam kategori cukup kuat, pengaruh motivasi, partisipasi dan adopsi teknologi petani signifikan terhadap produktivitas tanaman jagung di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADI SAWAH DI DESA LANGGOMEA KECAMATAN UEPAI KABUPATEN KONAWE Dwik Winiasih; Awaluddin Hamzah; Salahuddin Salahuddin; La Ode Kimon
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.48

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the perceptions of farmers regarding the performance of agricultural extension workers in paddy rice cultivation in Langgomea Village, Uepai Subdistrict, Konawe Regency, and to examine the relationship between these perceptions and the performance of the workers. The population under investigation in this study consisted of all wet-rice farmers in Langgomea Village. The research sample was selected using the simple random sampling method. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula, with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 52 respondents. This research employs a quantitative data approach. The data were collected via survey, interview, and recording methods with the use of media in the form of questionnaires or other pertinent documentation. This research employs a two-dimensional approach, with the variables of interest being the farmers' perceptions and the performance of agricultural extension workers. The data were processed in two stages or ways: first, using the class interval formula; and second, using the Spearman rank correlation formula. The findings indicate that the perceptions of wet-rice farmers in Langgomea Village, Uepai Subdistrict, Konawe Regency are predominantly positive, as evidenced by their observations, views, and opinions. The performance of agricultural extension workers in Langgomea Village is generally classified as "good," as evidenced by the implementation and impact of the results of the actions of agricultural extension workers at all stages of extension activities, including the planning, implementation, evaluation, and reporting stages. The results demonstrated a significant and positive correlation between farmers' perceptions and the performance of agricultural extension workers in Langgomea Village. Consequently, an improvement in farmers' perceptions of the performance of agricultural extension workers was associated with an enhancement in the performance of agricultural extension workers, and vice versa.
TINGKAT MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI BUAH NAGA DI DESA LAMONG JAYA KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Siti Komariah; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.50

Abstract

This research aims 1) To determine the level of motivation of dragon fruit farmers in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency 2) To determine the social sustainability of dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency 3) To determine the relationship between the level of farmer motivation and sustainability dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. This research was carried out in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency from April to May 2024. Determining the research location was carried out purposively with the following considerations: Lamong Jaya Village is one of the villages where the majority of the people are farmers and the majority of farmers cultivate dragon fruit. . Dragon fruit is a commodity that provides huge benefits for the people of Lamong Jaya Village. The data used in this research is quantitative data to determine the level of motivation and sustainability of dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. The results of this research show that the level of motivation of dragon fruit farmers in Lamong Jaya Village is relatively high. Meanwhile, the sustainability of dragon fruit cultivation in Lamong Jaya Village is relatively high. The level of farmer motivation and the sustainability of dragon fruit farming in Lamong Jaya Village has a significant positive relationship but the coefficient is not strong.
KORELASI KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DENGAN KAPASITAS PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA WONUA HOA KECAMATAN LAMBUYA KABUPATEN KONAWE Lepriana Oktoberlita; Musaddar Musaddar; Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.51

Abstract

This paper aims to determine the relationship between the performance of agricultural extension workers and the capacity of farmers in rice farming in Wonua Hoa Village, Lambuya District, Konawe Regency. This research is also motivated by the number of rice farmers in each group as many as 125 farmers in 2023, for the number of farmer groups themselves as many as 5 rice farmer groups. This number was obtained from data from the Lambuya District Agricultural Extension Center. In addition, the performance of the Lambuya BPP is also suspected of having a relationship with the number of rice farmers in the area. Therefore, fellow farmers in improving their farming efforts are very dependent on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers who directly provide training to farmers on their farms. So that the total respondents used in this study were 56 people. This study used quantitative analysis methods, namely surveys, interviews, library methods using questionnaires and documentation. The data collected using questionnaires were then processed using SPSS for window version 22. The data analysis techniques used were the Class Interval formula and the Spearman Rank Correlation formula. The results of the study indicate that the performance of agricultural extension workers in Wonua Hoa Village has a very strong and significantly positive correlation coefficient category with farmer capacity. This means that the better the performance of agricultural extension workers, the better the capacity of rice farmers in Wonua Hoa Village.
PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKASI PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA PETANI JAGUNG DI DESA LANGKORONI KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA Muliyana Muliyana; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Arfiani Arfiani
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.52

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the communication approach employed by agricultural extension workers in the formation of corn farmer groups in Langkoroni Village, Maligano District, Muna Regency. The study population consisted of six corn farmer groups, each comprising 20 farmers, for a total population of 120 individuals. The research sample was selected using the simple random method. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 54 respondents. This research employs a quantitative data approach. The data were collected through the use of survey, interview, and recording methods with the incorporation of media in the form of questionnaires or other pertinent documentation. The object of investigation is the communication approach of agricultural extension workers, which encompasses individual approaches (personal), group approaches (group), and mass approaches (mass). In the process of data processing and analysis, the data were processed and analyzed using the class interval formula. The results demonstrated that the communication approach of agricultural extension in developing corn farmer groups in Langkoroni Village, Maligano Subdistrict, Muna Regency has been effectively implemented by the agricultural extension officers responsible for the area (Langkoroni Village). The agricultural extension communication approach encompasses individual, group, and mass approaches, each of which has been executed optimally.

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