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Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29627656     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30651/ps.v2i1.19416
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Veterinary
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah konferensi dari berbagai disiplin ilmu seperti: Kedokteran dan kesehatan, Sains dan teknologi, Ilmu sosial dan humaniora
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 31 Documents
 1   2   3   4 
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS KENJERAN SURABAYA Gina Noor Djalilah; Sulistiana Sulistiana; Musa Ghufron; Rewina Intan Asmarani
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Proceeding Series
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v1i2.18447

Abstract

Jawa Timur merupakan salah satu provinsi dengan prevalensi stunting yang tinggi. Intervensi penanganan stunting harus dimulai semenjak janin dalam kandungan hingga anak berumur dua tahun. Pemeriksaan antropometri dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk menetukan status gizi anak balita Indonesia dengan mengukur berat badan dan panjang badan. Mengetahui hubungan status gizi anak balita dengan kejadian stunting di Puskesmas Kenjeran Surabaya. jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analitik observasional desain cross-sectional. Sebanyak 92 sampel diperoleh menggunakan total sampling dengan melakukan pemeriksaan antropometri selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan kurva WHO yang memenuhi kriteria inkulsi dan eksklusi kemudian menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Dari 92 subjek, Interpretasi status gizi anak balita dengan gizi baik (80,4%) gizi kurang (6,5%) gizi buruk (4.3%) dan gizi lebih (4,3%) risiko gizi lebih (3,3%) sedangkan obesitas (1.1%). Interpretasi Stunting adalah normal (70,7%) pendek (stunted) (17,4%) sedangkan sangat pendek (severely stunted) (8,7%) dan tinggi (3,3%). Hasil analisis uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan terdapat hubungan status gizi anak balita dengan kejadian stunting dengan tingkat signifikansi 0.005 <alpha (0.05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan status gizi anak balita dengan kejadian stunting.Kata Kunci : Status gizi, balita,stunting
GAMBARAN KLINIS DAN DIAGNOSIS SINDROMA PARANEOPLASTIK NEUROLOGI Nina Devi Indrawati
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Proceeding Series
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v1i2.18449

Abstract

Sindrom paraneoplastik neurologi (SPN) adalah sekumpulan tanda dan gejala pada sistem saraf dengan penyebab respon imun langsung oleh antigen neural. Studi menunjukkan sekitar 10% pasien kanker mengalami SPN. Gambaran klinis paraneoplastik bervariasi. Sekitar lebih dari 80% dari pasien mengalami SPN sebelum diagnosis keganasan ditegakkan. SPN dapat menjadi alat diagnostik keganasan sekaligus indikator respon terapi antikanker dan menjadi informasi prognosis. Pembuatan literatur review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran klinis dan diagnosis sindoma paraneoplastic neurologi . Pencarian dan pengumpulan studi literatur menggunakan kata kunci yang relevan yaitu (“gambaran klinis sindroma paraneoplatik neurologi” atau “sindroma paraneoplastic neurologi” atau “diagnosis sindroma paraneoplastic neurologi” atau “clinical manifestation of paraneoplatic syndrome) yang dicari melalui database online seperti google schoolar dan PubMed serta alamat website jurnal yang relevan. Jurnal  yang dipilih adalah jurnal dalam kurun waktu 2010 hingga 2020 dengan kategori publikasi minimal terindeks Scopus dan SINTA 4. Dasar patofisiologi SPN adalah mekanisme autoimun. Terdapat 2 macam antibodi pada SPN yaitu antibodi well characterized dan antibodi partialy characterized. Gambaran klinis SPN dibagi menjadi sindrom klasik dan non klasik. Diagnosis dibagi menjadi definite sindrom paraneoplastik dan probable sindrom paraneoplastik. Penatalaksanaan SPN adalah berdasarkan terapi penyakit dasar keganasan. Keterampilan klinis neurolog dalam mendiagnosis SPN melalui pengenalan spektrum gambaran klinis dapat menentukkan prognosis pasien. Kata kunci: sindroma paraneoplastik neurologi,  keganasan,   gambaran klinis, diagnosis
HUBUNGAN NEUTROPHIL LYMPHOCYTE RATIO (NLR) TERHADAP INFEKSI DENGUE ANAK DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP ANAK RSUD RA BASOENI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Gina Noor Djalilah; Afiq Pradipa Diwangkara; Nabil Salim Ambar; Edim Hartanti
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Proceeding Series
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v1i2.18455

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Infeksi dengue adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue melalui vektor nyamuk Aedes. Infeksi dengue bisa ditegakkan dengan menggunakan NS1 dan serologi IgG dan IgM anti dengue bagi fasilitas kesehatan yang menyediakan. Namun, bisa digantikan dengan pemeriksaan darah lengkap seperti trombosit, hematokrit, leukosit. Hasil NLR juga dapat digunakan sebagai pendukung diagnosis pada infeksi dengue. Tujuan: Mengetahui karakteristik pasien dan hubungan nilai NLR pada pasien anak dengan simtomatik infeksi virus dengue  di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD RA Basoeni Mojokerto Metode: desain penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan metode cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik total sampling, yaitu mengambil seluruh data rekam medis pasien anak infeksi dengue di RSUD RA Basoeni Kabupaten Mojokerto periode Januari 2019 – Desember 2020. Penelitian diuji dengan Independent T-test. Hasil: penelitian ini didapatkan sampel berjumlah 80 pasien. Usia terbanyak adalah 1-5 tahun, jenis kelamin terbanyak yaitu perempuan, status gizi baik. Trombositopenia DD terbanyak < 150.000 dan DBD <100.000. HCT pada DD normal dan DBD terdapat peningkatan >20%. Nilai NLR pada DD dan DBD terbanyak 0,55 – 1,75. Hasil uji Independen T-test adalah 0,141 (p>0,05). Simpulan: Didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara nilai NLR terhadap infeksi dengue pada anak di RSUD RA Basoeni Kabupaten Mojokerto.Kata kunci: Infeksi dengue, NLR 
PERAN “FANTASTIC FOUR” PADA GAGAL JANTUNG FRAKSI EJEKSI MENURUN Muhammad Perdana Airlangga; Dwi Wulandari
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19416

Abstract

For all patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), a multimodal approach is necessary, with a combination of numerous medications serving as the cornerstone for symptomatic and prognosis improvement. Newer treatment consist of Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitors (ARNI), beta-blockers mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs), and sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors demonstrated a highly significant and clinically relevant reduction in mortality and heart failure hospitalizations, as well as an improvement in quality of life.Keywords : heart failure, ejection fraction, ARNI, SGLT-2 inhibitor, ACE inhibitor, beta blocker, MRA
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT TERHADAP ANGKA KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI RUMAH SAKIT SITI KHODIJAH SEPANJANG SIDOARJO TAHUN 2019 Gina Noor Djajilah; Ummu Khonsa; Afrita Amalia Laitupa; Sholihul Absor
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19417

Abstract

Pneumonia is still the leading cause of death in children under five with four million deaths in developing countries. In Indonesia, the incidence in infants and toddlers ranges from 10 - 20% per year (Maryunani, 2010). In Indonesia alone, the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in 2016 reached 568,146 cases (4.0%) out of a total number of 13,960,310 children under five in Indonesia, which ranked first on the list of deadly diseases in toddlers (Kemenkes RI, 2017; Ellita, 2013). To analyze the relationship between Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) on the incidence of pneumonia in children under five at Siti Khodijah Hospital Sepanjang Sidoarjo. This study used a retrospective design with a total sampling technique of pneumonia in children under five years old at Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Hospital Sepanjang Branch in March 2020 – May 2021. Data sampling using patient medical records and questionnaires. The analysis using univariate test, bivariate with chi square and multivariate with logistic regression. From the 48 respondents after being tested on univariate analysis, it was found that the univariate indicators of doing physical activity every day category achieved the highest as many as 43 people (89.6%) and the least in the category of eradicating larvae at home as many as 21 people (43%). Bivariate using the chi square test stated that there were significant indicators of a relationship, including exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.000), not smoking in the house (p = 0.000), using clean water (p = 0.004), eradicating larvae at home (p = 0.000) and consumption of fruits and vegetables every day (p=0.000), washing hands with clean water and soap (p=0.001) and there was no significant relationship between pneumonia in children under five at Siti Khodijah Hospital Sepanjang Sidoarjo because the symp value was not valid. Sig (2-sided) and shows p>0.05, namely CHLB delivery assisted by health workers (p=0.746), weighing infants and toddlers (p=0.266), using healthy latrines (p=0.241) and doing physical activity every day. days (p=0.111). The CHLB indicator has a p value (sig) of 0.000 <0.05, which means that the CHL variable is related to the incidence of pneumonia in children under five at Siti Khodijah Hospital Sepanjang Sidoarjo. The highest OR value is on the indicator of not smoking in the house, which means that smoking in the house is at risk of 5,849 times higher. In the multivariate test using logistic regression, there was no effect on each indicator the value of p value (sig) > 0.05 because the logistic regression test did not meet the requirements sample. The indicator of doing physical activity every day category achieved the highest as many as 43 people (89.6%). There are significant indicators through the chi square test, namely providing exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.000), not smoking in the house (p = 0.000), using clean water (p = 0.004), eradicating larvae at home (p = 0.000) and consuming fruit and vegetables every day (p=0.000), washing hands with clean water and soap (p=0.001). Indicators of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior have a p value (sig) of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that the variable of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is related to the incidence of pneumonia in children under five at Siti Khodijah Hospital Sepanjang Sidoarjo. The logistic regression test did not meet the sample requirements.Keywords: Pneumonia, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, Pneumonia in Toddlers
PERAN MUSIK UNTUK TERAPI ANAK DENGAN SINDROM DOWN Yelvi Levani; Ervalinda Dzakirah Fahriyah; Anggie Novtania Hasyim; Andhyn Zakiyahartanti; Muammar Qadhafi; Muhammad Helmi Naufal
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19418

Abstract

Down syndrome is a genetic disease caused by the failure of the 21st chromosome to separate itself during division. It is estimated that 1 in 600 births is a Down Syndrome baby. This incident is mostly caused by the age of the mother. If the mother's age increases during pregnancy, the incidence of the birth of a child with Down syndrome also increases. The phenotype of each patient with Down Syndrome can be different, generally patients have physical disorders and delays in mental development. There are various ways that are likely to improve cognitive function in children with Down syndrome, including using early interventions that target the development of social skills. One of them is with music intervention. The results of previous research indicate that learning music can help develop the mentality of children who are initially shy to become skilled.Keywords: Down Syndrome, rehabilitation role, music
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BREAKFAST AND THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY ON GRADE 6 FEMALE STUDENTS OF PATRANG III, IV, AND V PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL JEMBER WHEN EXPERIENCING MENARCHE Annisa Nurida; Sujono Kardis; Eva Rosita Dewi
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19419

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see whether there is a relationship between breakfast and the level of anxiety on the female students when they experience menarche.The design of this study was quantitative correlation with cross sectional data collection. The sample was taken by using "purposive sampling" of 24 female students, while the data was analysed by using chi square.The result of the study is P = 0.006 so that P < 0.05 which means that there is a significant relationship between breakfast and the level of anxiety on the female students of grade 6 elementary school who experience menarche. It shows that breakfast can reduce the level of their anxiety. Girls who will step into adolescence are characterised by menarche, and this change is one of the triggering factors for anxiety. There is a significant relationship between breakfast and the level of anxiety on female students in Patrang III, IV and V Public Elementary School when experiencing menarche.Keywords: tryptophan, tyrosine, serotonin, noreephinnefrin, anxiety.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PRE-CLINICAL STUDENT LEARNING MOTIVATION AND CLINICAL STUDENT WITH ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE DURING THE DISTANCE LEARNING PERIOD AT THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE, UM SURABAYA Hendy Marseta Putra; Muhammad Reza Utama; Yelvi Levani
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19420

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic that lasts for a long time will make students' learning motivation varied and can affect academic achievement. To find out the relationship between learning motivation and academic achievement of students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya during the covid-19 pandemic. The study used an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach. Data was collected by asking for permission and ethical approval, preparing instruments that have been tested for validity and reliability, distributing questionnaires that meet the inclusion criteria, submitting informed consent, then asking for permission to collect IP semester data in the academic section.Keywords : Academic Motivation Scale, Academic Performance, Distance Learning, Covid-19 Pandemic.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN RESIKO DEPRESI PERINATAL DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA Achmada Nadia Shobrina; Era Catur Prasetya; Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas; Uning Marlina
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19422

Abstract

Perinatal depression is a feeling disorder that occurs during pregnancy or after pregnancy or both that lasts more than 14 days and interferes with the mother's quality of life. Perinatal depression appear as the result of various risk factor, divided into family factor, family financial factor, mother’s health factor and demographics factor. to determine the relationship between the role of family support and the risk of perinatal depression at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Surabaya. This research was conducted with analytic observational using cross sectional method. Respondents were selected by simple random sampling technique. A total of 96 respondents obstetric polyclinic patients at Muhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital filled out the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire and the Apgar Family questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test on the SPSS platform. The results of this study were obtained for good family support obtained 80 (83.3%), not good 11(11.5%) and those who get family support are not good 5 (5.2%). For the results of the level of depression, it was found that 38 people (39.6%) had no risk of depression, 30 people (31.3%) had disorders that might cause discomfort and 28 people (29.2%) were at risk of depression. The results of the Spearman bivariate test analysis yielded a value of p = 0.047 (p <0.05) and r = -0.204.The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family support and perinatal depression. There is a significant relationship between family support and perinatal depression at Muhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital.Keyword: Family Support, perinatal depression
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SELF-RESILIENCE TO THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Djatmiko Diva Talitha Raissa; Yuliyanasari Nurma; Yelvi Levani
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19423

Abstract

The rise of covid-19 pandemic cases in Indonesia has caused physical and psychological changes, especially in medical students. In addition, the learning activities of medical students have also changed, due to the lockdown and quarantine, so that learning is carried out online. Medical students must be able to adjust to this learning. This ability is called self-resilience. Because medical students are prone to psychological stress and followed by low self-resilience. High levels of stress can affect concentration, academic performance and cognitive function. Research on self-resilience has never been carried out at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya during the Covid-19 Pandemic.Knowing the Relationship between Self-Resilience and Academic Performance of Students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya during the Covid-19 Pandemic. This study used an observational analytical method with a cros sectional approach. Data collection is carried out by requesting an ethics permit letter. With the population of all students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya class of 2018-2021 with a total of 307 students and a sample of 183 students. Statistical test technique using spearmen test. Based on the results of the spearmen test of the relationship of self-resilience to the academic performance of students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya during the Covid-19 pandemic, a p value of < 0.05 and a value of r = -0.28 were obtained. There is no Relationship between Self-Resilience and Academic Performance of Students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya during the Covid-19 Pandemic.Keywords: Self-resilience, academic performance, covid-19

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