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Jurnal Farmasi Ikifa
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA
ISSN : 2808702X     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA adalah forum untuk publikasi karya berkualitas dan orisinal yang membuka diskusi dalam bidang farmasi atau sub-disiplin ilmu lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 119 Documents
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PROFIL PERESEPAN OBAT BATUK DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JAKARTA PONDOK KOPI PERIODE JANUARI- MARET 2019 Doni Iswandani; Siti Aisyah; Anne Fajriana Dewi
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

One of the most common signs of disease or clinic in lung and respiratory diseases. Coughing is one of the ways the body's respiratory tract from mucus or incoming foreign material and objects. Coughing is done as an immune or body protection against objects that can be used also as a symptom of an illness. Stimulants that cause coughing can come from the environment or disease. If the cause is from the environment, then the cough that occurs is a cough in the form of a reflection of the body's defenses, for example choking on food / liquids, cigarette irritation or moving vehicles, cold or hot temperatures. In the preliminary test conducted at Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital on the prescription profile of cough medicine in December 2018 there were 347 cough medicine prescriptions when further investigated the cough medicine prescribed based on its active substance namely Ambroxol 25.46%, Acetylcysteine ​​13.05%, Erdostein 22.52%, Bromhexin 13.88%, and Guaifenesin 25.09%. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of cough medicine prescribing at Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital in the period January - March 2019 based on active substances, dosage forms, and accompanying drugs. The research method used is descriptive quantitative retrospective nature by taking primary data from prescriptions in patients at Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital. The results of this study show that the most active prescription of guaifenesin is 469 recipes (26.20%). syrup was prescribed as many as 518 sheets (28.43%). The accompanying drug was the most prescribed analgesic-antipyretic group as many as 547 sheets (29.09%). The conclusions from this study that were most prescribed based on active substances, dosage forms, and accompanying drugs were guaifenesin, syrup, and analgesic-antipyretic. While the least prescribed were bromhexin, drop, and vitamins.
GAMBARAN POTENSI INTERAKSI OBAT HIPERTENSI DI INSTALASI FARMASI RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT METROPOLITAN MEDICAL CENTRE PERIODE OKTOBER – DESEMBER 2018 Honey Iskandar; Dessy Adelia; Anissa Muharomah
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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According to the American Heart Association (AHA), Americans over the age of 20 suffer from hypertension, reaching up to 74.5 million. Based on data from the Health Research (RISKEDAS) 2013, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 25.8%. Hypertension is a silent killer where symptoms can vary in each individual. Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for heart disease, stroke, visual impairment and kidney disease. So in the treatment of hypertension the possibility of polypharmacy so that the occurrence of drug interactions increases. Drug interaction is a modification of the effect of a drug due to other drugs given initially or given together so that the effectiveness or toxicity of one drug or more changes. Based on data obtained from the medical record of Metropolitan Medical Center Hospital for primary hypertension in outpatient Metropolitan Medical Center Hospital in the period July to December 2018 there were 441 visits and ranked number 3. This study aims to determine the potential for drug interactions and determine the percentage of potential drug interactions based on the severity of drug interactions at the Metropolitan Medical Center Hospital Outpatient Pharmacy Installation from October to December 2018 using drugs.com software. This research is a descriptive study and is included in a retrospective type of evaluative research. The number of samples taken was 322 prescription sheets with the taking technique used, namely the purposive sampling method. The results showed that there were 216 prescription sheets (67.08%) that had drug interactions with interaction severity ie minor (12.67%), moderate (78.73%), and major (8.60%).
GAMBARAN INTERAKSI OBAT PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG KATEGORI GERIATRI JAMINAN BPJS DI KLINIK JANTUNG RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JAKARTA CEMPAKA PUTIH PERIODE OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2018 Siti Aisyah; Meiana Dwi Andini; Gunawan Hadi Saputra
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Heart failure is one of the diseases with the highest number of patients in Indonesia. Most of them are geriatric ages or 65-74 years old patients. At this age, the body phsyological functions are declined and other health problems appear such as cognitive disorder, body balance, vision and hearing disorder. Geriatric age patients need a variety of medicine in their treatment or called polypharmacy and it has a potential to cause drug interactions. Previously two studies on drug interactions in heart failure patients have been conducted with results are found drug interactions in both studies. In order to realize towards health services, the government build BPJS to ensure the health of all Indonesian people through JKN program and cooperate with many health facilities. Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih also cooperate with BPJS giving treatment for heart failure. Data on medical records from January to September 2018 showed that heart failure were in top 10 biggest diseases with 1.341 patients, 70% of them were BPJS guaranteed patients. This study aims to find out about the description of drug interactions on geriatric age heart failure patients with BPJS insurance at cardiac clinic of Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih in October-December period. This research is a retrospective descriptive-quantitative study with sampling technique used Nonprobability Sampling. The sample in this study amounted 134 sheets of recipes. The results showed that the drug interactions with major severity were 1,63%, moderate 93,67%, and minor 4,70%. The conclusion is that 98,51% of drug interactions were found.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN SWAMEDIKASI OBAT PADA MAHASISWA D3 FARMASI Fadli Fadli; Adhisty Kharisma Justicia; Billmar Carlos
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
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Self-medication is the effort that most people do to overcome complaints or symptoms of illness before they decide to seek help from a health service center. Students majoring in pharmacy as prospective pharmacists certainly have competency standards in the pharmaceutical field. One of these competency standards is drug self-medication skills, which of course will be very important to master when you graduate from pharmacy college. In the process, this can be achieved by using the most appropriate and effective learning media in accordance with the learning objectives. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique with 30 respondents. This research method is a survey with a quantitative research type with data collection using a questionnaire. The conclusion of this study is that learning video media has an influence on increasing students' ability to self-medication by conducting a T test using the Paired Samples T Test method. From the data above, a significance value of 0.046 > 0.05 is obtained, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted. Where the hypothesis of this research is that learning video media has an influence and can increase the ability of drug self-medication in D3 Pharmacy students.
PENGARUH VARIASI KONSENTRASI BAHAN PENGIKAT PVP (POLYVIYL PYRROLIDONE) TERHADAP MUTU FISIK TABLET KUNYIT (Curcuma domestica Val.) KOMBINASI BROTOWALI (Tinospora crispa L.)
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of many chronical disease and Indonesia is being 6st position in world rank. Turmeric (Curcuma domesticaVal.) contain 75% curcumin, and Brotowali (Tinospora crispa) contain of Terpenoid which has compound as antidote for Diabetes. This research intended to formulate Turmeric tablet by using wet granulation method and evaluation the physically quality of tablet. Method of the research that will be used is experimental research. This research is consist of extract making, chemical compounds identification, Tumeric tablet making which combine of Brotowali extract with variation concentrate of binding agent (2,5% and 5%), and physical quality test. Extract is made by Maserasi method and ethanol solvent 70%. Extraction results is formulated to be tablet which contain of Turmeric extract, Brotowali extract, Amilum Manihot, Polivinyl pyrolidone, Magnesiom Stearat, Laktosa, Talkum and Aquadest. Tablet making process consist of granul making by using wet granulation method and physical quality test. Granul physic quality test consist of compression index test, flow speed test, silent angle test, and drying shrinkage. Physical tablet quality test consist of uniformity of weights test, size uniformity test, tablet hardness test, tablet disintegration time test and tablet fragility test. Research result analyzed by using T test with Software SPSS helping.The result of statistic test showing there is influence of variety of amount binder to physical tablet quality. uniformity of weights of second tablet formula shows better result than first tablet formula. The summarize the result of this research, statistic test which is PVP blinder influencing on the uniformity of weight and disintergation time, tablets with pvp concentration of 5% have better uniformity of weight and faster desintregation time compared to tablets with a pvp concentration of 2,5%.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG DISMENOREA (NYERI HAID) PADA SISWI SMK MUTIARA 17 AGUSTUS BEKASI BULAN JULI 2019 Niko Prasetya; Mega Efrilia; Maria Margaretha Ika D.A
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
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In adolescent girls there is a physical change that is a change in the reproductive organs which is marked by the arrival of menstruation. Menstruation experienced by young women can cause problems, one of which is dysmenorrhoea. Almost all women experience discomfort during menstruation, such as discomfort in the lower abdomen and are usually accompanied by nausea, dizziness, even fainting. Most women experience dysmenorrhoea in varying degrees of severity. The occurrence of dysmenorrhoea in adolescents causes disturbed activity and concentration. Efforts to manage dysmenorrhoea during mestruation are by using anti-pain medications (analgesics), compressing with warm water and consuming fruits and vegetables. The purpose of this study is the author wants to know the description of knowledge about dysmenorrhoea (menstrual pain) which includes understanding, prevention, causes and treatment of dysmenorrhoea in SMK Mutiara 17 Agustus Bekasi students. This type of research is a type of non-experimental research with descriptive methods. The sampling technique used by the writer is Stratified Random Sampling and to calculate the determination of the number of samples carried out based on the Slovin formula. Where the population of Mutiara August 17 Bekasi Bekasi students numbered 177 students after being calculated using the Slovin formula, then a sample of 123 students was obtained which would be divided into 36 class X students, 41 class XI students, and 46 class XII students. The data needed in this study is the data used through the results of distributing questionnaires to respondents. The results showed that of the 123 respondents, 112 students (91%) had good knowledge of dysmenorrhoea, 9 students (7%) had sufficient knowledge about dysmenorrhoea, and 2 students (2%) lacked knowledge of dysmenorrhoea.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN PARAMETER NON SPESIFIK EKSTRAK ETANOL AKAR BAJAKAH (spatholobus littoralis Hassk.) Dwi Nursyafitri; Ade Ferdinan; Fitri Sri Rizki
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
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Phytochemical screening research and non-specific parameters of the ethanol extract of pirated roots (have been carried out Spatholobus littoralis Hassk.). The results of the phytochemical screening test of pirated roots (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk.) contained alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, and saponins. The non-specific parameter test results that meet the requirements include drying shrinkage 2.45%, the water content test is 2.398%, the specific gravity test is 0.8390%, the total ash content test was 0,964%, and did not meet the requirements of the acid insoluble ash content test of 1.557%.
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK ORAL TANPA RESEP DOKTER PADA MASYARAKAT RW 010 KELURAHAN JATINEGARA KECAMATAN CAKUNG JAKARTA TIMUR PERIODE MARET – MEI 2019 Dessy Adelia; Vonny Nofrika; Atika Esti Thama
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
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Used antibiotics should take into account the patient's previous medical history. Consumption of antibiotics patients should be also considered, such as the type, dose and duration of use antibiotics. The badly supervision of antibiotic sales without a doctor's prescription makes people free to buy antibiotics anytime and anywhere. The purpose of the study was to determine the overview using oral antibiotics without prescription in RW 010 Kelurahan Jatinegara Kecamatan Cakung East Jakarta Period March – May 2019. The method used is descriptive method. From the results of the study obtained an overview using oral antibiotics without prescription is still widely used by the community, based on the way people get oral antibiotic drugs is by buying selfish at a pharmacy without a doctor’s prescription as many as 121 respondents (45.83%) and people who bought oral antibiotics at the drugstore were 108 respondents (40.91%), and others people get antibiotics by buying with prescription as many as 35 respondents (13.26%). Class of oral antibiotic its many used of people without a doctor’s prescription are penicillins that as many as 176 respondents (66.67%), and to used the most rarely macrolides as many as 23 respondents (8.71%). The reason people used drugs without a doctor’s prescription oral antibiotic that is because previously prescribed by the doctor as many as 97 respondents (36.74%), and the suggested by a friend or relative as many as 21 respondents (7.96% ). Complaining of pain is often experienced by people on the used of oral antibiotics drugs without a doctor’s prescription that is as pain relief or pain as much as 96 respondents (36.36%), and to used the most rarely experienced that as an acne medicine as many as 23 respondents (8.71%).
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN PENGAMBILAN RESEP ULANG PASIEN DIABETES MILETUS PESERTA PROGRAM RUJUK BALIK (PRB) DI APOTEK MEDIKA
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
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Refer Back Program (PRB) is one of BPJS flagship programs to facilitate access to health services to participants with chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) cannot be cured, but it is only to reduce the risk of instability. Adherence to taking drugs is classified into three kinds. One of them is not to redeem the recipe (refills not obtained). The purpose of this study was to describe the compliance with re-prescription in diabetes mellitus patients who followed the referral program at Medika Pharmacy. This research was conducted at the Medika Pharmacy. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, the research instrument used was the Medication Possesion Ratio (MPR) method and the analysis method used data collection sheets to collect data on patient names, names of anti-diabetes mellitus drugs, number of drugs, and date of prescription redemption. The results obtained from the MPR calculation of the number of days the patient should have received the drug and the number of days the patient did not receive the drug was said to be compliant if the percentage value was more than the same as 80% it was said to be disobedient if the percentage value was 80% down. The results of the study showed that the level of adherence to taking drugs from BPJS patients who took part in the Referral Program (PRB) at Apotek Medika was included in the obedient category for a period of 3 months (88,31%) and non-adherent for a period of 6 months (65,63%).
PROFIL PENGOBATAN PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS RAWAT JALAN DI DEPO FARMASI UMUM RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN PERIODE JANUARI – MARET 2019 Aulia Rahim; Rusiyana Rusiyana; Luluk Purwantini
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic and progressive disease that requires continuous care. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research in Indonesia, the prevalence of DM was 1.5% nationally and 1.4% in South Kalimantan. The choice of drug type, potency and dosage form will vary depending on the clinical condition and severity of the patient. This study aims to determine the treatment profile of outpatient DM patients at the General Pharmacy Depot of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin from January to March 2019. This study used an observational design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. The data sources in this study were 65 prescriptions for DM patients who underwent outpatient treatment at the general depot of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin from January - March 2019 with a total of 85 drug items. The sampling method used was total sampling method. Data collected included the drug name, class, potency, and dosage form. Research data were presented as percentages for each parameter. The results showed that the most prescribed antidiabetic drugs were Metformin 500 mg (48.2%), Glimepiride 2 mg (18.8%), Levemir Flexpen 100 IU/ml (11.7%), Novorapid Flexpen 100 IU. /ml (9.4%), Glimepiride 1 mg (4.7%), Gliquidone 30 mg (2.4%), Lantus Flexpen 100 IU/ml (1.2%), Metformin 850 mg (1.2%), Acarbose 50 mg (1.2%), and Acarbose 100 mg (1.2%). The most commonly prescribed diabetes drug classes are Biguanides (49.4%), Sulfonylureas (25.8%), Long-acting insulin (13.0%), short-acting insulin (9.4%), and Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitors (2.4%). Oral antidiabetic drug (77.6%) was more prescribed than injection dosage form (insulin) (22.4%).

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