Siti Aisyah
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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EDUKASI TUBERKULOSIS (TB) KEPADA KADER PEMBERDAYAAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA (PKK) KELURAHAN DUREN SAWIT Marta; Siti Aisyah; Fitri Savitri; Farida Tuahuns; Putri Eka Sari
Jurnal Bakti untuk Negeri Vol 3 No 2 (2023): JBN
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jbn.v3i2.1585

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis that enters the body through inhaling the droplets, such as saliva or phlegm as the media, containing pulmonary tuberculosis of the infected person. Based on the data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2020, East Jakarta is the location with the most TB patients in the entire Jakarta with a total of 12,334 patients. As the most populous administrative city in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, East Jakarta is resided by 28.76% or around 3.04 million people out of 10.56 million people residing in the entire province. The total population in 2019 in Duren Sawit District alone reached 399,595 people with a population density per square kilometer is of 17.64, that makes the area one of the districts with a high population density in the administrative area of East Jakarta. This is what motivated us to conduct TB education counseling to the Woman of Family Welfare Empowerment Program in Duren Sawit Village. Statistical tests show an increase of knowledge of the respondent after TB education was carried out. This increase in knowledge falls into the medium category. The highest increase occurred in the question number 10 related to the role of the family in preventing TB transmission.  
PROFIL PERESEPAN OBAT BATUK DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JAKARTA PONDOK KOPI PERIODE JANUARI- MARET 2019 Doni Iswandani; Siti Aisyah; Anne Fajriana Dewi
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

One of the most common signs of disease or clinic in lung and respiratory diseases. Coughing is one of the ways the body's respiratory tract from mucus or incoming foreign material and objects. Coughing is done as an immune or body protection against objects that can be used also as a symptom of an illness. Stimulants that cause coughing can come from the environment or disease. If the cause is from the environment, then the cough that occurs is a cough in the form of a reflection of the body's defenses, for example choking on food / liquids, cigarette irritation or moving vehicles, cold or hot temperatures. In the preliminary test conducted at Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital on the prescription profile of cough medicine in December 2018 there were 347 cough medicine prescriptions when further investigated the cough medicine prescribed based on its active substance namely Ambroxol 25.46%, Acetylcysteine ​​13.05%, Erdostein 22.52%, Bromhexin 13.88%, and Guaifenesin 25.09%. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of cough medicine prescribing at Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital in the period January - March 2019 based on active substances, dosage forms, and accompanying drugs. The research method used is descriptive quantitative retrospective nature by taking primary data from prescriptions in patients at Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital. The results of this study show that the most active prescription of guaifenesin is 469 recipes (26.20%). syrup was prescribed as many as 518 sheets (28.43%). The accompanying drug was the most prescribed analgesic-antipyretic group as many as 547 sheets (29.09%). The conclusions from this study that were most prescribed based on active substances, dosage forms, and accompanying drugs were guaifenesin, syrup, and analgesic-antipyretic. While the least prescribed were bromhexin, drop, and vitamins.
GAMBARAN INTERAKSI OBAT PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG KATEGORI GERIATRI JAMINAN BPJS DI KLINIK JANTUNG RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JAKARTA CEMPAKA PUTIH PERIODE OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2018 Siti Aisyah; Meiana Dwi Andini; Gunawan Hadi Saputra
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

Heart failure is one of the diseases with the highest number of patients in Indonesia. Most of them are geriatric ages or 65-74 years old patients. At this age, the body phsyological functions are declined and other health problems appear such as cognitive disorder, body balance, vision and hearing disorder. Geriatric age patients need a variety of medicine in their treatment or called polypharmacy and it has a potential to cause drug interactions. Previously two studies on drug interactions in heart failure patients have been conducted with results are found drug interactions in both studies. In order to realize towards health services, the government build BPJS to ensure the health of all Indonesian people through JKN program and cooperate with many health facilities. Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih also cooperate with BPJS giving treatment for heart failure. Data on medical records from January to September 2018 showed that heart failure were in top 10 biggest diseases with 1.341 patients, 70% of them were BPJS guaranteed patients. This study aims to find out about the description of drug interactions on geriatric age heart failure patients with BPJS insurance at cardiac clinic of Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih in October-December period. This research is a retrospective descriptive-quantitative study with sampling technique used Nonprobability Sampling. The sample in this study amounted 134 sheets of recipes. The results showed that the drug interactions with major severity were 1,63%, moderate 93,67%, and minor 4,70%. The conclusion is that 98,51% of drug interactions were found.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI DENGAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT HEPATITIS DI RW 07 KELURAHAN JATINEGARA JAKARTA TIMUR Siti Aisyah; Farida Tuahuns; Rawati Sianturi
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 OKTOBER TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

Hepatitis is commonly known as jaundice. It is an inflammation of the liver that can be caused by viral infections, metabolic disorders, drugs, alcohol and parasites. In Indonesia, hepatitis has become one of the diseases that receive serious attention. This is related to Indonesia's large population and its complexity, increasing cases of obesity, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia also have consequences for the onset of liver complications such as hepatitis. Few people know that hepatitis is a medical problem that must be treated immediately. This mindset is based on beliefs that are still related to the culture of divination. This study aims to determine the description of public knowledge about hepatitis in RW 07 Jatinegara Village, East Jakarta in March 2024. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. There were 359 samples in this study obtained by Propotional Random Sampling technique. The results of public knowledge in RW 07 Jatinegara Village, East Jakarta were in the good category as many as 143 respondents (40%), the sufficient category as many as 164 respondents (46%), and the poor category 52 respondents (14%). It can be concluded that public knowledge about hepatitis in RW 07 Jatinegara Village, East Jakarta is in the moderate category as many as 164 respondents (46%).
STUDI DESKRIPTIF POLA KEPATUHAN PASIEN MENGGUNAKAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI DI KLINIK PRATAMA BAHAGIA Doni Iswandani; Fachdiana Fidia; Niko Prasetya; Honey Iskandar; Siti Aisyah; Reno Nurcholipah
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Terapan dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Terapan dan Kesehatan Vol.3 No.2 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

Hipertensi adalah kondisi medis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah, baik sistolik maupun diastolik, melebihi ambang batas 140/90 mmHg. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh pembuluh darah yang memompa darah dengan kekuatan berlebih. Kepatuhan dalam mengkonsumsi obat antihipertensi merupakan faktor kunci untuk mencapai hasil pengobatan yang optimal pada pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pola kepatuhan pasien dalam mengkonsumsi obat antihipertensi pada pasien Prolanis hipertensi di Klinik Pratama Bahagia selama periode Maret-April 2022. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berusia lebih dari 60 tahun (65%), diikuti oleh kelompok usia 51-60 tahun (20%) dan 40-50 tahun (15%). Sebagian besar responden tidak bekerja (70%), sementara 30% bekerja. Dalam hal pendidikan, sebagian besar responden berpendidikan SMA (50%), diikuti oleh SLTA (20%), SMP (17,5%), SD (10%), dan D3 (2,5%). Mengenai kepatuhan pengobatan, hasil penelitian menunjukkan 2,5% responden memiliki kepatuhan tinggi, 25% kepatuhan sedang, dan 72,5% responden termasuk dalam kategori kepatuhan rendah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar pasien hipertensi menunjukkan tingkat kepatuhan rendah terhadap pengobatan antihipertensi. Hal ini menekankan pentingnya upaya untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien hipertensi, terutama pada pasien usia lebih tua dan yang tidak bekerja.