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Hasniati
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qaimuddin@iainkendari.ac.id
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Jln. Sultan Qaimuddin No. 17 Baruga Kota Kendari
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INDONESIA
Qaimuddin: Journal of Constitutional Law Review
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
ISSN : 30261562     EISSN : 30315565     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31332/qjclr.v5i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Qaimuddin: Journal of Constitutional Law Review is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year (March and September) by Constitutional Law Department, Sharia Faculty, State Islamic Institute of Kendari. Qaimuddin: Journal of Constitutional Law Review specifically publishes scientific papers and research results oriented to constitutional law and social institutions as well as transdisciplinary Islamic studies.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 64 Documents
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Efektivitas Peraturan Daera Nomor 20 Tahun 2013 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Anak Kota Kendari Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Anak Olivia Pelponia Sutra L
QAIMUDDIN: Journal of Constitutional Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Qaimuddin: Journal of Constitutional Law Review
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/qjclr.v5i2.12216

Abstract

This study aims to examine the protection of children from bullying at SMP Negeri 14 Kendari from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. Bullying in schools can have negative impacts on children’s psychological and social development, making child protection crucial. The perspective of Maqashid Syariah emphasizes the protection of children’s fundamental rights, such as the safety of life, intellect, and dignity. This research employs a qualitative approach, focusing on a case study at SMP Negeri 14 Kendari. Data was collected through interviews with the principal, teachers, and students, as well as document analysis of child protection policies in the school. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. The findings indicate that child protection from bullying at SMP Negeri 14 Kendari has been implemented through various character education programs, the creation of a safe environment, and the enforcement of school policies that support students’ well-being. The Maqashid Syariah perspective provides a moral and ethical foundation in addressing bullying cases, focusing on fulfilling the child’s right to live safely and with dignity. Although child protection at the school aligns with the principles of Maqashid Syariah, this study recommends enhancing monitoring and support for victims of bullying. Furthermore, collaboration among the school, parents, and the community should be strengthened to create a safer environment for children. This research offers valuable insights for developing more effective child protection policies in schools.
KETERWAKILAN PEREMPUAN DI DPR-DPRD PILAR UTAMA KEADILAN GENDER DALAM KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK Nur Rahmadani; Hasniati; Muhammad Najib
QAIMUDDIN: Journal of Constitutional Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Qaimuddin: Journal of Constitutional Law Review
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/qjclr.v5i2.12280

Abstract

Women’s representation in Indonesia’s legislative institutions is still largely understood in quantitative terms through the 30% quota policy, yet it has not fully translated into substantive representation. Previous studies have left a gap by insufficiently integrating structural, institutional, cultural, and media dimensions in explaining the effectiveness of female legislators. This study aims to examine the extent to which women’s representation in the DPR and DPRD contributes to gender justice, to identify the barriers limiting their strategic roles, and to propose strategies for strengthening their legislative capacity. The research employs a literature review method by analyzing scholarly journals, books, and academic reports, framed within representation theory that distinguishes between symbolic and substantive representation. The findings reveal that although the number of women in parliament has steadily increased since the reform era, their presence often remains symbolic due to political patronage, entrenched patriarchy, media bias, and weak institutional support from political parties. Nonetheless, examples of substantive representation exist, such as women’s crucial involvement in the enactment of the Domestic Violence Law (PKDRT) and the Sexual Violence Law (TPKS). These cases highlight the need for internal party reforms, cross-faction solidarity, gender-sensitive political education, and alternative media utilization to enhance women’s substantive roles. The implication is that women’s representation must not be confined to fulfilling quota requirements but should be directed toward multi-level and multi-sector strategies that ensure inclusive democracy and position gender justice as a foundational pillar of sustainable political development.
Effectiveness of Law Enforcement Against Alcoholic Beverage Sales Locations in Kendari City Based on Minister of Trade Regulation No. 20 of 2014: Efektifitas Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tempat Penjualan Minuman Beralkohol Di Kota Kendari Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan No. 20 Tahun 2014 al azis
QAIMUDDIN: Journal of Constitutional Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Qaimuddin: Journal of Constitutional Law Review
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/qjclr.v5i2.12545

Abstract

The circulation of alcoholic beverages is a complex issue in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, involving concerns for public health and safety. Although Minister of Trade Regulation No. 20 of 2014 regulates the supervision and control of alcoholic beverage circulation, its implementation at the local level remains suboptimal. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of law enforcement against alcoholic beverage vendors in Kendari based on the applicable regulations. The research employs a normative, juridical-empirical approach. Primary data was obtained through a review of Minister of Trade Regulation No. 20 of 2014, while secondary data was collected through interviews with law enforcement officials and field observations. The data analysis technique employed is qualitative descriptive analysis, which aims to identify practices, obstacles, and opportunities for policy improvement. The findings suggest that law enforcement efforts aimed at curbing the sale of alcoholic beverages in Kendari have been ineffective. The study reveals a lack of coordination among law enforcement agencies, low public legal awareness, and the absence of synchronization between Minister of Trade Regulation No. 20 of 2014, the Omnibus Law on Job Creation, and related risk-based licensing regulations. The gap between national regulations and field practices is further widened by the lack of regional regulations specifically governing the supervision of alcoholic beverages. This study suggests the need for stricter regional regulations, enhanced capacity among law enforcement personnel, and stronger public education to improve the effectiveness of monitoring the circulation of alcoholic beverages in Kendari.
Perlindungan Anak dari Bullying di SMP Negeri 14 Kendari: Kajian Maqashid Syariah Andi Astuti Andi
QAIMUDDIN: Journal of Constitutional Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Qaimuddin: Journal of Constitutional Law Review
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAIN) Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/qjclr.v5i2.12546

Abstract

This study aims to examine the protection of children from bullying at SMP Negeri 14 Kendari from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. Bullying in schools can have negative impacts on children’s psychological and social development, making child protection crucial. The perspective of Maqashid Syariah emphasizes the protection of children’s fundamental rights, such as the safety of life, intellect, and dignity. This research employs a qualitative approach, focusing on a case study at SMP Negeri 14 Kendari. Data was collected through interviews with the principal, teachers, and students, as well as document analysis of child protection policies in the school. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. The findings indicate that child protection from bullying at SMP Negeri 14 Kendari has been implemented through various character education programs, the creation of a safe environment, and the enforcement of school policies that support students’ well-being. The Maqashid Syariah perspective provides a moral and ethical foundation in addressing bullying cases, focusing on fulfilling the child’s right to live safely and with dignity. Although child protection at the school aligns with the principles of Maqashid Syariah, this study recommends enhancing monitoring and support for victims of bullying. Furthermore, collaboration among the school, parents, and the community should be strengthened to create a safer environment for children. This research offers valuable insights for developing more effective child protection policies in schools.

Page 7 of 7 | Total Record : 64

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