cover
Contact Name
Arnawan Hasibuan
Contact Email
arnawan@unimal.ac.id
Phone
+62 812-6448-121
Journal Mail Official
arnawan@unimal.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Malikussaleh Kampus Unimal Bukit Indah, Blang Pulo, Kec. Muara Satu Lhokseumawe
Location
Kota lhokseumawe,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26567520     DOI : -
The "Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)" is a scientific publication that compiles innovative works from researchers, academics, and practitioners in the field of multidisciplinary engineering. This proceeding serves as a platform to present cutting-edge research, studies, and discoveries shared during the ICOMDEN forum, organized by the international engineering community. The proceedings cover a wide range of disciplines in engineering, including but not limited to: Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Computer Science and Software Engineering, Materials Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Environmental Engineering, and other related fields. Each paper published in this proceeding undergoes a rigorous peer-review process to ensure high scientific quality and impactful contributions. By integrating perspectives from various engineering disciplines, the proceedings aim to foster cross-disciplinary collaboration and provide innovative solutions to complex challenges in the field of engineering. The ICOMDEN Proceedings highlight research and technological advancements relevant to industry and society, promoting the application of sustainable engineering practices. This publication is intended to be a key reference for researchers, students, and engineering professionals to expand their knowledge and generate new ideas in addressing global challenges in engineering.
Articles 119 Documents
Implementation of Horspool Algorithm on Book Search Application in Malikussaleh University Library Based on Mobile Android Gilang Wahyu Ramadhan Gilang; Zara Yunizar; Sujacka Retno
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The development of information technology encourages innovation in library management systems, one of which is an efficient book search system. This thesis examines the application of the Horspool method in library book search applications to improve search speed and accuracy. The Horspool method is a pattern matching algorithm designed to speed up the text search process by utilizing a sliding table, which significantly reduces the number of comparisons required in pattern search. The developed application allows users to search for books based on title, author, or other keywords with fast and relevant results. An evaluation was conducted by comparing the search time between the Horspool method and the traditional search method. The evaluation results show that the Horspool method offers significant performance improvement, with faster search time and high accuracy.
Smart Fire Prevention: An IoT Approaceh To Detecting LPG Leaks And Fire Hazards Luthvy Ilhamdi; Muhammad Fikry; Hafizh Al Kautsar Aidilof
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

In this paper, we address the serious fire risks posed by Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) leaks, which can lead to significant material damage and loss of life. These incidents are often caused by human error or the absence of effective early warning systems capable of timely leak detection. To tackle this issue, we have developed an automatic gas leak detection system integrated with the Internet of Things (IoT). The system utilizes the ESP32 microcontroller as the main control unit, along with an MQ2 gas sensor for detecting LPG leaks and a fire sensor for identifying fire hazards. Additional components include a fan to enhance air circulation in case of gas accumulation and an automatic water pump that activates upon fire detection, aiding in prompt fire extinguishment. The system is also equipped with an LCD to display real-time gas levels in the environment, providing visual feedback to users. For enhanced functionality, this system connects to the Blynk application, allowing remote monitoring and control via smartphone. This feature enables users to receive instant notifications upon detecting gas leaks or fires and to manually control the fan or water pump if necessary. The primary objective of this system is to provide early detection and automatic response to gas leaks and fire hazards, thereby reducing the risk of fire-related accidents. This IoT-based approach offers a reliable solution to enhance safety by ensuring rapid responses to gas leaks and fires, ultimately minimizing damage and protecting lives.
Analysis of Space Circulation in Raya Ganting Mosque, Padang City M. Bima Pebrimdesdi; Cut Azmah Fithri; Yenny Novianti
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Raya Ganting Mosque is the oldest mosque in Padang City and has a role in social and religious life. The mosque has special rules related to circulation, such as avoiding meetings between males and females, which disturbs the sanctity of worship. The circulation of space in the mosque must be considered for the convenience of worshipers, where the issue in this study is still the occurrence of cross circulation in the foyer, left side entrance, and the prayer room which is closer to the entrance to the women's ablution room. This study aims to analyze the suitability of the existing space circulation in the Mosque using the theory of D. K Ching (1993). The method in this research uses the Descriptive Qualitative Method by using variables of building access, Circulation flow configuration, and relationship between space and road. The results showed that the circulation space based on the achievement of the mosque building has more than one entrance access, the flow of motion of worshipers in the mosque is accessed linearly, and the relationship between spaces has a spatial relationship through space, ends in space, and penetrates in space. In conclusion, the circulation of space in the Mosque is effective and efficient, where the achievement of the building has more than one entrance to avoid congestion of worshipers, the flow of movement of worshipers in the mosque is accessed linearly which makes it easier for worshipers to go to each room in the mosque, and the relationship between spaces through space and ends in space where good minimize cross-circulation between worshipers. However, some aspects such as the arrangement of the women's ablution room must be considered to reduce cross-circulation between worshipers, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the comfort of worshipers in worship. Keywords: Space Circulation, Cross-Circulation, Raya Ganting Mosque
Study of Facade Characteristics of Limpapeh Bridge as an Iconic Building in Bukittinggi City Widi Alparuki; Rinaldi Misa; Eri Saputra
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Bukittinggi City is a city in West Sumatra that has high historical value and has iconic buildings, one of which is the Limpapeh Bridge as the pride of the community so that it must be preserved. This research aims to find out the characteristics of the building and the elements that influence it. The method uses descriptive qualitative by conducting observations, surveys, interviews, and documentation. Based on the analysis of the facade of Limpapeh bridge in terms of facade elements and facade composition. Viewed from the facade elements, Limpapeh Bridge has a strong cultural character with bagonjong roof shape and typical Minangkabau cultural ornaments from nature and plant motifs while the overall wall of the Limpapeh bridge looks plain with a dominant yellow colour so as to give a neutral feel to the building. The building door is a double door with no windows and a triangular gevel shape, railing with rectangular and circular shapes and there are two columns in the building. While the composition of the Limpapeh bridge facade has a formal and slightly monotonous character with a symmetrical balance, static rhythm, vertical rectangular geometry, the proportion of the width of the building is longer than the height of the building and has a dominance of discordant contrast.
Utilization of Augmented Reality in Conservation Folklore Riezka Maghfirah; Naiza Ferona; M Fitra Waldi; Alfin Syatriawan; Arnawan Hasibuan
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Folklore is a national cultural heritage that still has values ​​that should be developed and utilized for present and future life. Previously, folk tales were spread by word of mouth until finally the stories were known to many people, therefore folk tales were included in oral literature. In folklore there are many life messages that can be implemented in everyday life in order to become a better human being. However, it is a shame that folklore now sounds foreign to society, especially among children and teenagers. Seeing this problem, researchers offer a solution that can restore people's interest, especially teenagers and children, in folklore. By incorporating today's technology into folklore, it will help attract people's interest, especially teenagers and children, to return to reading folklore. Augmented Reality is a technology that can integrate computer objects, both two-dimensional and three-dimensional, into a real environment. This research uses a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out through pretest and posttest in the form of multiple choice questions with four answer choices. Augmented reality can not only be a medium for increasing knowledge of folklore, but it can also be a medium for increasing students' sense of wanting to preserve folklore.
Application of Decision Tree C4.5 to determine post-Madrasah Aliyah students' college majors (case study: Madrasah Aliyah Misbahul Ulum) Tasya Mulyani; Bustami; Sujacka Retno
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

This research aims (1) To apply Decision Tree C4.5 in determining post-Madrasah Aliyah students' college majors (2) To find out the results of applying the C4.5 Decision Tree Method in determining post-Madrasah Aliyah students' college majors (3) To design a system decision support to simplify and speed up the process of analyzing student data to determine post-Madrasah Aliyah students' college majors. This system was developed using the PHP programming language by applying the C4.5 Decision Tree algorithm method. Decision Tree is a machine learning algorithm that uses a set of rules to make decisions with a tree-like structure with the concept of presenting the algorithm with conditional statements, which includes branches to represent decision-making steps that can lead to profitable results by determining the value of entropy, split info and he gain ratio of this research produces objective results. Involving students from class 12 odd semesters, this research resulted in the identification of engineering majors for each student. Keywords: C4.5 algorithm, decision tree, php, system
Expert System for Diagnosing the Level of Online Game Addiction in Malikussaleh University Students with Certainty Factor Method Melia Rahma Amini Simanjuntak; Rizky Putra Fhonna; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Online gaming has become one of the most popular forms of entertainment, especially among university students. However, online game addiction can have negative impacts such as social isolation and mental health disorders. This research aims to design and build an expert system that can diagnose the level of online game addiction in Malikussaleh University students using the Certainty Factor method. This method was chosen because it is able to measure the level of confidence in decision making based on evidence or expert judgment. The expert system developed will provide diagnoses based on the symptoms of addiction identified. This research uses primary data obtained through interviews with experts and observations, as well as secondary data from literature studies. The results of this study are that out of 250 samples of malikussaleh university student data, 44 people or 17.6% of the sample experienced mild addiction, 81 people or 32.4% of the sample experienced moderate addiction, and 125 people or 50% of the sample experienced severe addiction to online games. This shows that this expert system can be used to facilitate users in detecting the level of addiction to playing online games they suffer. The results of this study are expected to help students to know their level of addiction to online games, so that appropriate prevention and control measures can be taken. In addition, this research is also expected to contribute to the development of expert systems in the field of mental and behavioral health. Thus, this expert system can be an effective tool in diagnosing and overcoming online game addiction among students. Keywords: System, Expert, Addiction, Certainty Factor
Utilization of Radio Frequency for Monitoring the Temperature of Hydroponic Plants Based on the Internet of Things Dara Maulidia; Eva Darnila; RisaWandi
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

This research aims to develop a temperature monitoring system for hydroponic plants based on the Internet of Things (IoT), using the nRF24L01 radio frequency module. The system is designed to monitor the temperature of hydroponic plants, specifically spinach and chili, and to evaluate its range and efficiency compared to traditional methods such as GSM and Wi-Fi. With this technology, users can monitor and control the hydroponic environment in real-time through a smartphone, which can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of plant cultivation. The research results indicate that the radio frequency module has a better data transmission range and higher reliability compared to traditional methods, making it an effective and practical solution for hydroponic monitoring. Additionally, this system provides significant benefits in improving plant growth and productivity by ensuring optimal environmental conditions. The use of IoT and radio frequency technology in this research demonstrates great potential for broader applications in agriculture, particularly in promoting more sustainable and efficient farming practices. These findings open up opportunities for further development in utilizing technology to support modern, connected, and smart agriculture.
Application of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Algorithm in Predicting Forex Trading Price Movements on the USD/JPY Pair Miftahul Jannah; Wahyu Fuadi; Zahratul Fitri
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The foreign exchange (Forex) market offers the potential for high profits but also great risks through currency pair trading. This research proposes the use of the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm, a type of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), to predict forex price movements for the USD/JPY (American Dollar to Japanese Yen) currency pair based on daily data over a two-year period. The model was designed with a “sequential” architecture consisting of two LSTM layers with 100 units each, followed by a Dropout layer to reduce overfitting and a Dense layer to generate predictions. The total model has 365,905 parameters, with 121,301 parameters trained. During training, model evaluation showed that the combination of batch size 16 and epoch 150 resulted in an RMSE of 0.9840, indicating high accuracy. The application of the model also resulted in an RMSE value of 1.04 and a MAPE of 0.56%, with an average accuracy of 99.44%, indicating a prediction accuracy that successfully follows the actual price trend and is effective in capturing forex price movement patterns in the USD/JPY currency pair, thereby supporting future trading decisions.
Clustering the Spread of Tuberculosis Disease in Aceh Tamiang District Using K-Medoids Method Rania Sofia Salsabila Harahap Rania; Eva Darnila; Yesy Afrillia
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

This research aims to develop a web-based system using the K-Medoids method to classify Tuberculosis (TB) disease spread in Aceh Tamiang Regency. TB is a severe health problem in Indonesia that requires effective handling, especially in identifying areas with high levels of spread. The data used in this study includes the number of TB patients from 2019 to 2023 in 12 sub-districts, with five types of TB, namely Pulmonary TB, Extra Pulmonary TB, Latent TB, Billiary TB, and Drug Resistant TB. This study used the K-Medoids algorithm with a value of K=3. This clustering shows that the clustering for Pulmonary TB disease type obtained C1 by 16.67% or two sub-districts, C2 by 8.33% or one sub-district, and C3 by 75% or nine sub-districts. In the Extra Pulmonary TB disease type, C1 is 25%, C2 is 8.33% and C3 is 66.67%. C1 8.33%, C2 58.33% and C3 33.33% were obtained for the type of Latent TB disease. For the type of Billiary TB disease, there are C1 8.33%, C2 58.33% and C3 33.33%. For the drug-resistant TB, C1 16.67%, C2 16.67%, and C3 66.67% are used. The average deviation for the 5 types of disease clusters is 2.01. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for local governments in efforts to prevent and manage the spread of TB disease in Aceh Tamiang District.

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