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JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA

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Published by Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

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EVALUASI PENATAAN KAWASAN AMAN AKIBAT BENCANA TSUNAMI ACEH 26 DESEMBER 2004 CONTOH KASUS DI PANTAI KOTA MEULABOH, KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Naryanto, Heru Sri
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

An exceptionally strong earthquake with magnitude 9 on the Richter scale struck Aceh on December 26, 2004 at 07.59 local time, followed by a very big tsunami. The earthquake epicenter was located about 149 km south of Meulaboh City in the Indian Ocean. The tsunami waves travelled at a speed of + 500 km/hour. Entire strips along west coast of Meulaboh City was wiped clean from surface of the earth, many people were reported dead or missing in Meulaboh. Houses, office andbusiness buildings, roads, recreation areas, utilities, and other infrastructure elements were devastated, damaged, or made useless from the coastal line until 2km to the land area. The coastal planning for sustainable development of tsunamiin the area is needed for reducing the damages and saving the people life.

EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN DAN ARAHAN PEMUPUKAN N, P, DAN K DALAM BUDIDAYA TEBU UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

The objectives of the research are to evaluate the suitability of land for sugarcane growth and give recommendation through land fertilization for optimal sugarcane cultivation. Furthermore, the impacts of this action are to increase the planting area of sugarcane and productivity. The research use GeographicalInformation System (GIS) in Tulungagung Regency, starting from June until October 2004. The results of the research showed that the suitable, conditionally suitable, and not suitable land for sugarcane cultivation in Tulungagung Regency reach to a high of 45,651 ha, 61,547 ha, and 6,038 ha respectively. Based on the soil condition with low contents of N, P and K, the dosage calculation of N, P, and K fertilizers for optimal sugarcane cultivation reach to a high of: N (ZA) = 500 kg/ha, P (SP-36) = 215 kg/ha, and K (KCl) = 260 kg/ha.

MODEL UNTUK MENILAI KESIAPAN PEMDA Ã¢â‚¬Å“DKI JAKARTAÃ¢â‚¬Â DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH BERBASIS DUNIA USAHA suharso, puguh
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Globalisation era is surely passed on and to lead the people of the world into social interactive one another and also economical competitiveness. How far is DKI Jakarta Government preparing to be up against the global competitiveness in the frame-work to manifest improving the standard of living like advanced of society. There are some of indicators to be used as well as criterion to measure an achievement level of effort to be advanced of society, i.e infrastructure which needed by entrepreneur like : permission, taxation, laboract, traffic road, customs and harbor, publics infrastructure servicing, landuse, security condition, business financial access, and business environment condition. It was the research analysis be done by using data gathering from entrepreneur opinion at the operational area. The aim of research analysis is to measure how level of each indicator value has DKI Jakarta Government prepared to be up against the global competitiveness ? The research conclusion says that : DKI Jakarta Government has well enough prepared to be up against the global competitiveness. The weakness indicator is just taxation because its category included in bad (goodless) while the other indicators are well enough. The measuring parameters due to weakness taxationare time necessity for servicing to arrange tax, amount and various of region retribution, amount and various of region tax, and clarity of tax arrangement prucedure.

PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI BENGKULU UTARA MELALUI PENERAPAN AGROMARINE-POLITAN djawardi, djawardi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

North Bengkulu Regency composed of the lowland in the coastal periphery with beautiful coast and the plateau around protected area of Bukit Barisan. The seashore and coastal area unfold as long as region has the big biological resources to be renewed. The mountain ridge area has agricultural produce and forest which the potential to support development of region. Economic analysis of region indicate that economics North Bengkulu District increasing from 4,82 becoming 5,55 percent per year. Manufacturing industries sector, mining and Quarrying sector, Trade; hotel, and restaurant sector, Agricultural sector, Electricity, gas and water supply sector; and also Transportation and communications sector grow up more than 5 percent. AGROMARINE-POLITAN Concept is one of approach to be reference of the regional economic expansion in North Bengkulu Regency. The Implementation of Agromarine-politan required the policy support and strategy development from various sector. There are tourism, agriculture, fishery, transportation, forestry, environmental, manpower and transmigration

PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PADI DI LAHAN LEBAK SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF DALAM PENGEMBANGAN LAHAN PERTANIAN KE LUAR PULAU JAWA Djamhari, Sudaryanto
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

The rice production in Indonesia is not balance with the population rate. Thiscondition is caiseb by the productive agriculture land is coverted into housing area,industries/factories, roads, etc. The “Rawa Lebak” has a high potential to bedeveloped become productive agricultural land. But, there are severval constrainswhich have to be overcome, that is the source of water, where where in the dryseason there are drought and in the rainy season there are fload, the land is notfertile, and produtivity is low. Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) District have “ Rawa Lebak”land area to a high of 164,034 hectars. In not deep and middle “rawa lebak” typeshave high potensial to be developed irrigation agricultural land trough technologyapplication in water management ang cultivation which can increase theagricultural index to 3 times anually and rice production reach to a high of 7,00tons/ha (dry reap). Therefore, “rawa lebak” can be used as alternative in theagriculture developmen outside Jawa.

ANALISIS EKONOMI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN BUNTAGO djawardi, djawardi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Buntago Zone consists of Buntok, Tanjung and Tanah Grogot is the area each other adjacent and border on the Province Central of Kalimantan, South of Kalimantan and East of Kalimantan. Buntok is “Kawasan Andalan” in Barito Regency, Tanjungis one of the Local Activity Center (PKL) support zone for “Kawasan Andalan” Kandangan in Tabalong Regency, and Tanah Grogot is Capital city of Pasir Regency is Regional Activity Center (PKW) support zone for “Kawasan Andalan: Bonsamtebajam. The development plan of Buntago is expected to become acoordinating tool and also a basic preparation for inter sectoral and inter regional development programs. The usage of this plan is also to regulate interregional potencies in order to optimalize their contribution for the development of communityeconomic welfare. Buntago zone have the prospect to be developed mutual profit together with pre-eminent commodity palm coconut and rubber. The development plan of Buntago zone divided into two scenarios. Stage 1 is the scenario for themanagement of development basics (2006-2010) and stage 2 is the scenario of development growth acceleration (2011-2015). The need of investment projected for funding this development is over 25 billion IDR. The investment needed for funding in the stage 1 is amount of 7 billion IDR, and for the stage 2 is 17 billion IDR. In order to support the development of Buntago, the government is projected to give 80% of total budget needed in the stage 1 and 60% in the stage 2, while therest will be covered by private sector.

PERENCANAAN TATARUANG PESISIR KOTA AGUNG BERBASIS ANALSIS RISIKO BENCANA TSUNAMI wisyanto, wisyanto
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Gradually, the land that can be cultivated or used will lessen, moreover in a city that is growing rapidly. The situation has forced local government to plan the use of any land conscientiously. Formerly, local government plans the land just for beautifulness of a city and for practicality of transportation system without consideration of natural disaster mitigation. Natural disasters have damaged social and economic infrastructure and also killed people of many regions. The long term consequences of natural disasters are especially severe for developing countries and hamper the achievement of their sustainable development. Spatial planning that based on disaster mitigation has been done in The Coast of Kota Agung. The planning has been made through evaluation of the existing city planning by comparing it with the result of tsunami risk analysis. From the tsunami risk analysis, it has been known the volume of potential losses of threatened object per area units in the Coast of Kota Agung. By knowing their vulnerability and the level of risk, we have improved the existing city planning. It is hoped that the city planning that based on disaster risk analysis would make Kota Agung to be a city that will develop properly and safer from tsunami threatening.

ANALISIS STRATEGI KAWASAN PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI (KPE) BAGANSIAPIAPI DI PROVINSI RIAU apriyanto, heri
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Most of Country Border Area in Indonesia are underdeveloped area with limited social and economic infrastructure. On the adjacent area, the neighbor country such as Malaysia that adjacent with Sumatera already developed growth centersand border corridors with so many economic activities and trade. The disparity among country can not be avoided, mostly in economic aspect. To develop Country Border Area as equal with neighbor country and surrounding area, it is needed policy to establish Economic Development Area (KPE) in Country BorderArea. KPE is an area consist of some districts in border area that functionally bond to develop integrated superior economic. One of KPE developed is KPE Bagansiapiapi in Riau Province that adjacent with Malaysia. It has strategic location and abundant natural resources, but limited infrastructure as a constrainon economic development. For that reason, it is needed to formulate KPE Bagansiapiapi Strategic Plan based on agropolitan-marine integrated development area (AMIDA) concept.

PENELITIAN ASPEK PERKOTAAN DUMAI DAN BITUNG DAN KEMUNGKINANNYA SEBAGAI LOKASI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS DI INDONESIA Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Special Economic Zone has been introduced as a new approach in Indonesia for regional development purposes on the basic of economic activities concentration. Some countries have run such project as part of national income and thus opening new job opportunity for the local people. A concept for its development need to be established since it also affects to the government’s expenditure. This is a chance for the government to open mind in creating new investment from other countries to Indonesia. Two cities have been chosen as cases of study namely Bitung – north Sulawesi Province and Dumai – Riau Province. The first is known as fish processing industry city whereas the second one is known as CPO processing industry city. This study has proved that Dumai has a good prospect as a special economic zone based on the application of Powersim dynamic programming model for its analysis.

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