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Law Studies and Justice Journal
Published by PT Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30326451     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62207
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Academically focused, the Review also appeals to the wider human rights community, including those in government, intergovernmental and non-governmental circles concerned with law, policy, and fieldwork. Review of original published articles on human rights issues in their global or national context, considered from an international or comparative legal perspective.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 42 Documents
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ASPEK HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA SEKTOR UMKM DI KOTA MEDAN Zuhriati Khalid
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/0vt7d186

Abstract

Law as a means of controlling social behavior in society was created to fulfill a sense of security, comfort, welfare and justice in daily social interactions in the community. Therefore a legal strategy is needed in order to create universal legal protection. This universal protection is contained in various laws and regulations in Indonesia. However, the implementation of regulations contained in various forms of legislation that should provide universal legal protection has not been implemented as expected, one of which is the lack of attention regarding the protection of female workers who work in the UMKM sector, especially in Medan City. This research aims to examine various forms of legal instruments, both international and domestic which regulate legal protection for female workers, and see the extent to which the relevant factions have done so that the effectiveness of these legal instruments can truly provide universal protection, especially for women workers. female workers whose source of income comes from the UMKM sector in the city of Medan. The qualitative method in this research is used by using the basic concept of law, the essential of various statutory rules, and dogmas that can produce solutions in this study. The results of this research indicate that in its implementation of legal protection for female workers, especially in the UMKM sector in the city. Medan is still far from expectations, it can be seen from the emergence of various cases in the community related to female labor. However, in order to overcome this problem, Indonesia actually has various legal instruments, both national and international, which are contained in various laws and regulations that have even existed since the period of the kingdom until now. In order to fulfill legal protection for female workers in the UMKM sector, especially in the city of Medan, it involves many related parties, such as the Government, Employers / Associations, NGOs (Non-Government Organizations) and the community. The efforts made by these parties are essentially the implementation of various forms of policies and programs related to the supervision and implementation of protection for female workers, especially in the UMKM sector.
Kepastian Hukum Dalam Kemudahan Berusaha di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Terkait Dengan Profesi Notaris Muhammad Akbar
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/2bvkba19

Abstract

The start of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 brought many changes to the world. This is an era in which the practice of automation and data exchange, as well as the use of internet technology, cloud computing, and cognitive computing will color various sectors of human life, including the realm of the profession. All changes inevitably bring two things: challenges and opportunities. Obstacles that have been found due to changes that have occurred through the Industrial Revolution 4.0 for the notary profession, notaries must always be updated about laws and regulations, and understand technology and can take advantage of digital technology to make authentic certificates. The research method in this writing is normative juridical by analyzing legal materials in the form of Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary through literature study. For a notary, it is time to see the impact of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 as a challenge and opportunity for the sustainability of the notary profession
Perjanjian Kredit Hak Cipta Sebagai Obyek Jaminan Fidusia di Kota Medan Tarmizi Tarmizi
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/zqjen438

Abstract

Banks as banking institutions require collateral (collateral) in providing credit to the public, and until now fiduciary is the type of guarantee binding that is most in demand by the people of Indonesia. Provisions of Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, namely Article 16 paragraph 3 states that "copyright can be used as an object of fiduciary guarantee", but in banking practice in Medan City, there has not been a credit agreement where copyright is used as collateral in granting credit. This is because there are factors that hinder the implementation of the credit agreement with the copyright guarantee, which is related to the valuation in the form of money.
IMPLEMENTASI KETENTUAN AKTA AUTENTIK NOTARIS PADA PEMBUATAN AKAD DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH Muhammad Akbar
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/spqwk263

Abstract

Perbankan syariah adalah lembaga keuangan yang dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya harus mematuhi prinsip kepatuhan syariah. Perbankan syariah berfungsi sebagai lembaga perantara, yaitu untuk memobilisasi dana dari nasabah dan mendistribusikan kembali dana tersebut kepada nasabah dalam bentuk pembiayaan. Notaris sebagai pejabat publik berwenang untuk melakukan perbuatan akta autentik, terutama dalam membuat kontrak pembiayaan di perbankan syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kontrak pada bank syariah yang dibuat oleh Notaris harus mencakup klausul sesuai dengan Prinsip Islam. Perbuatan yang dapat dilakukan oleh Notaris di bank syariah termasuk tindakan hukum tertentu, terutama akad murabahah, musyarakah, mudharabah dan kontrak pembiayaan ijarah. Maka terkait dengan pemenuhan prinsip syariah dalam kontrak pembiayaan dalam bentuk akta notaris belum sepenuhnya ditaati, sehingga berpotensi tidak sah berdasarkan ketentuan hukum Islam. Notaris dalam merumuskan akta autentik pada perbankan syariah harus sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris tanpa meninggalkan prinsip dan ketentuan prinsip Islam untuk membuat suatu akad atau perjanjian.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KONSUMEN SEBAGAI PEMEGANG LEASING YANG WANPRESTASI DALAMPERJANJIAN LEASING Tangges Dines
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/js148043

Abstract

Leasing is often used as a god of help or a god of savior for most Indonesian people. However, at this time the existence of leasing that violates the law on the forced withdrawal of goods that are the object of leasing is very disturbing to consumers. The problems in this study are the position of the leasing consumer in the event of a default in the leasing agreement, the dispute resolution process due to default against the leasing company at PT FIF GROUP. and implementation of confiscation of goods (Objek Leasing) at PT FIF GROUP. This research method uses empirical legal research and descriptive analytical research. If the customer has exceeded the promised time limit, the customer will get (bad RO) and the customer will also be blacklisted from the company and will not be able to apply for credit withdrawal at any leasing company or dealer he wants to take credit for. If the customer makes payments smoothly and there are no obstacles, the customer will have a good position. Settlement of disputes in leasing contracts can be done in two ways, namely through court and out of court. Implementation of the trial based on court decisions or the decision of the Constitutional Court no. 18/PUU-XVII-2019 there has been no confiscation by PT. FIF. Determination of court confiscation to withdraw the object of leasing as determined by the Constitutional Court (MK). It is suggested that PT FEDERAL INTERNATIONAL FINANCE should use more government regulations, namely using court decisions or decisions of the Constitutional Court to confiscate or take goods (leasing objects).
Impact of Digitalization on Islamic Family Law Hud Leo Perkasa Maki
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/hbhdz882

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of digitalization on Islamic family law through a systematic literature review. Against the backdrop of the increasing use of digital platforms and digital currencies, the aim of the research is to understand how the principles of Islamic law adapt to these technological advances. The research method involves analysis of various relevant scientific publications in reputable international journals Scopus Q1. The results of the discussion highlight the complexity and dynamics of the evolution of Islamic family law in the digital era, including implications for financial transactions, inheritance, gender equality, and customary practices. The implication of this research is the need for an in-depth understanding of the relationship between technology and the principles of Islamic law, as well as the importance of formulating relevant legal policies to overcome challenges and take advantage of opportunities in the context of digitalization.
Data Privacy and the Law: Balancing Security and Individual Rights Amaliasyifa Agustina; Mutiara Oktavia Cahyania; Muhammad Syaoqibihillah
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/4fy8xs33

Abstract

Data privacy regulations are undergoing significant changes in the face of challenges presented by technological advances, particularly in the context of artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT). This study describes the evolution of data privacy regulations, the challenges in adapting regulations to AI and IoT, and the implementation of data privacy regulations related to AI and IoT. In conducting this research, researchers used a systematic literature review method to identify and analyze the latest articles in relevant literature. The findings of this study show that efforts to adapt data privacy regulations to developments in new technologies such as AI and IoT introduce new complexities that demand innovative solutions. Nonetheless, this research highlights the potential of solutions such as Federated Learning (FL) and Blockchain integration with IoT in improving data security and privacy. The implications of this research include the importance of paying attention to flexible and adaptable regulations, as well as the need for collaborative efforts in facing increasingly complex data privacy challenges in the era of AI and IoT.
The Importance of Diversity and Inclusion in the Humanities Field based on the 1945 Constitution: Celebrating Difference and Promoting Social Justice Arief Fahmi Lubis
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/q7sy0a62

Abstract

The concept of diversity and inclusion in the humanities field has an important role in promoting equality, social justice, and respect for constitutional values. In the Indonesian context, implementing the values ​​of the 1945 constitution is the main focus in developing an inclusive society. This research aims to investigate the influence of diversity and inclusion in the humanities field on the implementation of the values ​​of the 1945 constitution in Indonesia. The research method used is a systematic literature review by collecting articles from reputable international databases such as Scopus and Web of Science. The results of the discussion show that the concepts of diversity and inclusion play a crucial role in creating an inclusive social environment based on constitutional values. The implication of this research is the importance of developing strategies and policies that encourage inclusion and reduce social disparities in Indonesian society.
The Role of International Environmental Law in Mitigating Climate Change: A Systematic Literature Review Aris Krisdiyanto
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) - June
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/nn9nfr74

Abstract

This research explores the role of international environmental law in climate change mitigation efforts through a systematic literature review. Evaluations are carried out on the effectiveness, challenges and opportunities related to various international legal instruments that have been adopted. The research method uses the PRISMA approach to identify and analyze relevant articles from international databases. The results of this research reveal the importance of global coordination in the implementation of international environmental law and its crucial role in supporting international cooperation in mitigating climate change.
The Role of Environmental Impact Assessment in Sustainable Development: A Review of Legal Perspectives Kemmala Dewi
Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Law Studies and Justice Journal (LAJU) - June
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/qmwt6p26

Abstract

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a vital process in sustainable development, providing a systematic approach to identifying, predicting and evaluating the environmental impacts of proposed actions and projects. This research aims to explore the role of EIA as a legal tool in facilitating cross-border collaboration to support global sustainable development. Using the PRISMA method for systematic literature review, this research finds that consistent implementation and regulation of EIA can increase cross-border cooperation in environmental management. The research results show that EIA not only supports better decision making but also strengthens the legal framework for achieving sustainable development goals.

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