cover
Contact Name
Boby Muslimin
Contact Email
kppfpump@gmail.com
Phone
+6281315736505
Journal Mail Official
jgsa@um-palembang.ac.id
Editorial Address
Klinik Publikasi Pertanian Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhamamdiyah Palembang JL. Jend.A.Yani 13 Ulu Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
Location
Kota palembang,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture
ISSN : 27753522     EISSN : 27753514     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32502/jgsa.v1i1
The Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture is a journal on research and or a report and or review on the results of general agricultural research. This journal is managed and published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture covers all fields of science regarding general agricultural i.e. Agribusiness (Supply Chain, Production Efficiencies, Feasibility Studies, International Trade, Policy and Strategy Analysis, & Sustainable Development Goals) Agrotechnology (Agronomy, Soil Science, Plant breeding, Plant Protection, & Microbiology), Fisheries (Aquaculture, Physiology, Ichthyology, Biotechnology, Breeding, Aquatic Resources Management, Social Economy of Fisheries, Nutrient, & Biodiversity), Forestry (Conservation, Forest Planning, Forest Policy, Forest Resources, Ecology, Silviculture, Social-Economic, & Forest Management), & Food Processing (Food Technology, Post-Harvest Technology, Agricultural Engineering, & Bio-systems Engineering).
Articles 47 Documents
Marketing Strategy of Serai Wangi Dish Soap Produscts PT. Aroma Wangi Indonesia Pangkalpinang City Dhaffa Nabila Sukanda; Eddy Jajang Jaya Atmaja; Evahelda Evahelda
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.255

Abstract

This study aims to formulate alternative strategies and determine priority strategies in marketing fragrant lemongrass dishwashing soap products of PT. Aroma Wangi Indonesia in Pangkalpinang City. This research was conducted from April to July 2024 at PT Aroma Wangi Indonesia. The research method used is the case study method. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a sample of 5 respondents. The analysis method uses qualitative descriptive and analysis (SWOT) and Quantitative (QSPM). The results showed that the IFE value was 3.04 and the EFE value was 3.33. Alternative strategies that can be applied in marketing citronella dish soap products PT. Aroma Wangi Indonesia in Pangkalpinang City is to improve brand image and product quality, but still maintain prices, develop and diversify citronella-based products, collaborate with modern markets, hotels, and the catering service sector and participate in training programs from government agencies, intensify marketing that is less than optimal through digital marketing and participate in MSME events periodically, create attractive product layout and explanation concepts, improve the suitability of products displayed on social media with marketed products such as providing customer testimonials of sales results, complete licensing and environmentally friendly logos on product packaging to build consumer confidence, and maximize operational management to increase sales profits. Based on the QSPM matrix, the top priority strategies to implement are establishing cooperation with modern markets, hotels, and the food service sector and participating in training programs from government agencies with a ∑TAS value of 6.90.
Analysis of Agroforestry Types and Their Contribution to Sustainable Agriculture in the Community Forest (HKm) Kibuk, Pagaralam City, South Sumatra: Analisis Tipologi Agroforestri dan Kontribusinya terhadap Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Kibuk, Kota Pagaralam, Sumatera Selatan Deddy Permana; Supli Effendi Rahim; Asvic Helida; Jun Harbi
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 2 (July 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i2.260

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management approach that combines agricultural crops with woody plants to improve land production and community well-being. This study seeks to examine the typology of agroforestry and its contribution in promoting sustainable agriculture within the Community Forest (HKm) Kibuk, located in Pagar Alam City, South Sumatra. The research methodology employed is a mixed methods approach, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Data were collected using field observations, interviews with 23 members of the forest farmer group, and an analysis of land cover alterations from 2016 to 2020. The research findings indicate the implementation of six agroforestry types in HKm Kibuk, predominantly featuring coffee trees (Arabica and Robusta) with protective species like as avocado and acacia, in addition to understorey crops like horticultural vegetables. Complex agroforestry systems incorporating diverse shade tree species possess greater potential for enhancing ecosystem resilience and augmenting carbon sequestration capabilities than simplistic agroforestry models. The primary problems encountered are the farmers' lack technical expertise and restricted market access. Consequently, it is essential to adopt measures that augment farmers' capabilities via training, legislative incentives, and the fortification of financing schemes to ensure the sustainability of implemented agroforestry systems.
Impacts of Social Forestry on Land Cover in Makarti Jaya District, Banyuasin Regency : Dampak Persetujuan Pengelolaan Perhutanan Sosial Terhadap Penutupan Lahan di Kecamatan Makarti Jaya Kabupaten Banyuasin Ahmad Zamhari; Jun Harbi
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 2 (July 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i2.290

Abstract

Social forestry is a national priority program aimed at providing legal access to communities in managing forest areas to resolve tenure conflicts and improve community welfare. Since its implementation in 2016, evaluating its impact has become important, especially regarding land cover changes. This study aims to analyze the impact of social forestry approval on land cover in Makarti Jaya District, Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted in December 2024 using the visual delineation method through on-screen digitization of Google Earth images from 2016, 2020, and 2024 at five locations that received social forestry approval in 2020. Data analysis was conducted using a geographic information system to observe changes in land cover area. The research results show that the approval of social forestry has a significant impact on land cover changes. The area of the forest has experienced a significant decline, especially in Forest Farmer Group (in Indonesia context called Kelompok Tani Hutan-KTH) Sungai Gulang, KTH Jaya Bersama, and KTH Semoga Jaya, which have been converted into coconut plantations. Meanwhile, KTH Usaha Makmur was able to maintain the forest stand, while KTH Sinar Tani completely converted its land into coconut plantations. These findings indicate that the implementation of social forestry needs to be balanced with stricter monitoring and guidance mechanisms to prevent wider forest degradation.
The Effect of Adhesive Concentration on The Characteristics of Charcoal Briquettes From Bamboo Betung (Dendrocalamus asper Backer) Raushan Alfikri; Fakhruzy Fakhruzy
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.294

Abstract

Biomass is a sustainable alternative energy source to meet increasing energy needs, amidst limited conventional energy reserves. One use is through the production of charcoal briquettes. Betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Backer) is a potential biomass raw material for making charcoal briquettes because it has high lignin and holocellulose content, as well as the ability to grow quickly. The aim of the research was to examine the effect of adhesive concentration on the characteristics of charcoal briquettes from betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Backer) on water content, density, burning rate test, volatile matter content, content and bound carbon content. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consisted of three treatments and five replications, with adhesive concentration levels of 5%, 10% and 15%. The test results produced an average value of water content of 7.50% - 9.85%, density of 0.67 - 0.77 gr/cm³, combustion rate of 0.11 - 0.18 gr/minute, volatile matter content of 2.66 % - 4.52%, ash content 30.86% - 32.99%, and bound carbon content 55.03% - 56.85%. These results meet SNI 01-6235-2000 standards, especially in testing density, volatile matter content and water content with an achievement percentage of 95%.
Test of Entomopathogenic Fungus Metarhizium rileyi on Mortality of Main Pets of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var capitata) Muhammad Fajrul Falah; Henik Sukorini; Erfan Dani Septia; Dyah Roeswitawati; Ilmam Zul Fahmi
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.303

Abstract

Cabbage production in 2022 in various regions in Indonesia will experience a decline, the largest decline in West Sumatra, reaching 11,005 tons. This condition is caused by a reduction in productive agricultural land and increasingly intensive attacks by plant pests. Cabbage leafworm (Plutella xylostella) and cropworm (Crocidolomia binotalis) are the main pests on cabbage plants which continue to be the main factor in reducing cabbage production. Plutella xylostella and Crocidolomia binotalis attacks, if not treated, can reduce cabbage production by up to 100%. Meanwhile, currently handling the main pests of cabbage plants still uses very excessive insecticides, both in dosage and spraying time intervals, this has a negative impact on the environment and human health. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) needs to be carried out, one of which is with entomopathogenic fungi. Metarizhium rileyi is a type of entomopathogenic fungus that efficiently and effectively controls several types of plant pests. This research aims to test the effectiveness of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium rileyi against the main pests on cabbage plants in the UMM Rusunawa experimental field. This research used a simple Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 control treatments and 3 treatments giving biological agents with various densities. The densities used in the treatment were 104 conidium/ml, 106 conidium/ml and 108 conidium/ml. Each treatment was infested with 4 cropworm larvae and 4 cabbage leafworm larvae. The results of a conidia density level of 108/ml in the Metarizhium rileyi fungus produced the highest percentage of mortality for Plutella xylostella larvae at 100% and Crocidolomia binotalis larvae at 90% and obtained the fastest time to kill 50% of test larvae (LT50) range of 2,193 days LT50 Plutella xylostella and 3,644 days LT50 Crocidolomia binotalis.
Community Coffee Plantations From a Value-Added Perspective in Empat Lawang Regency Novi Apriani; Sisvaberti Afriyatna; Puri Pratami Ardina Ningrum
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.313

Abstract

The study analyze the added value of smallholder coffee added to ground coffee. Because coffee is one of the plantation commodities that has high economic potential, the added value obtained by farmers is often not in accordance with estimates. This study applies quantitative descriptive analysis. Coffee farmers and business actors, consisting of forty farmers, were randomly selected through a simple random sampling method. To analyze the added value data, the Hayami Method was used to collect data through interviews and direct observation of farmers. The results of the study showed that the process of processing green coffee beans (greenbeans) into ground coffee produced an added value of IDR 74,285.71/kg with a value added ratio of 87.39%. However, there are several obstacles, such as dependence on institutional actors, limited market access, and technology.
Characteristics of Agricultural Extension Workers in Bangka Selatan Regency Yulia Yulia; Eddy Jajang Jaya Atmaja; Monica Kharisma Swandi
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.321

Abstract

Extension workers are agents of change in development who are required to be knowledgeable and keep up with information developments in today's era, so that the material in their extension activities always contains useful information for farmers. The current digital era provides ease of access, sharing, and utilization of information through digital information technology and rapid communication. This research aims to describe the characteristics and behaviors of agricultural extension workers in the digital era in Bangka Selatan Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The results from the field indicate that out of 35 respondents, the individual characteristics in this study are dominated by male extension workers, with the highest percentage of educational background being Bachelor's degree. The age distribution of extension workers in this study shows that the majority are young, between 36 to 47 years old. The number of non-civil servant (NON ASN) extension workers is greater than that of civil servant (ASN) extension workers in this study. This is due to a program from the local agricultural office regarding the procurement of extension workers with NON ASN status or as assistant agricultural extension workers. The number of NON ASN extension workers dominates the total number of ASN extension workers. To enhance their skills and competencies, extension workers typically receive non-formal education in the form of training, seminars, and workshops, averaging 3-5 times a year. Regarding their work experience, some extension workers have been in the field for a long time, around 11-20 years, while others have been working for a shorter period, ranging from 1-10 years.
Feasibility Analysis of Kubota Four-Wheel Tractor Service Service Business Model L3608 And Model L4018 In Tanah Miring District, Merauke District Jerry Fernanda; Ineke Nursih Widyantari; Riza Fachrizal
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.329

Abstract

This research aims to 1) Analyze the income of Kubota's four-wheeled tractor service business Model L3608 and Model L4018. 2) Analyzing whether the four-wheeled tractor Kubota Model L3608 and Model L4018 service business is feasible. The research is conducted in Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency. The population in this study consisted of 30 business owners of four-wheeled tractor service Kubota Model L3608 and Model L4018, and the census method was used for sample selection. The data analysis used is cost, revenue, depreciation, income, and RC ratio feasibility analysis. The results of the study obtained the income of Kubota four-wheeled tractor service business Model L3608 and Model L4018 in Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency, which amounted to Rp 9,617,827.40 for four-wheeled tractor Model L3608, and Rp 14,331,283.40 for four-wheeled tractor Model L4018. The feasibility analysis of the Kubota Model L3608 and Model L4018 four-wheeled tractor service business in Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency, is feasible, with an RC ratio of 1.26 for the Model L3608 four-wheeled tractor, and an RC ratio of 1.45 for the Model L4018 four-wheeled tractor.
Clustering of Rice Production in South Sulawesi of Januari-April 2022 and 2023 Period Harun Al-Rasyid Ahmad; Siti Aisa Lamane; Muh. Zainal S.
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.332

Abstract

Most of the Indonesian people consumes rice as a main food. Based on data from Badan Pusat Statistik, rice production in 2023 has reached 31.10 millions of ton, it decreased by 439.24 thousands of ton or 1.39 percent compared to rice production in 2022 which was 31.54 millions of ton. This research aims to clustering rice production in South Sulawesi for the January-April 2022 and 2023 periods and support more effective decisions in managing rice production in each city/district in South Sulawesi. The results of cluster analysis of Rice Production data in South Sulawesi for the January-April 2022 and 2023 periods using 2023 Agricultural Census data in South Sulawesi based on districts/cities produced 2 clusters. Cluster 1 consists of high amounts of rice production for the January-April 2022 and 2023 periods, which are Bone Regency, Sidrap Regency and Wajo Regency, while the other 21 city/districts are included in cluster 2, which consist the cluster for the low amount of rice production for the January-April 2022 and 2023 period.
Identification of Tin Mining Land Cover Change in Central Bangka Regency Using Machine Learning dan Google Earth Engine (GEE) Fifin Fitriana; Eka Altiarika; Ririn Apriyani; Nurlaila Saadah
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 1 (December 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i1.333

Abstract

Information on changes in the area of tin mining land is crucial as a basis for rehabilitation efforts to support environmental sustainability. Bangka Tengah Regency, located in Bangka Belitung Province, experiences high levels of tin mining activity, posing significant environmental damage risks. This is particularly concerning when mining is carried out by unconventional tin miners (TI), most of whom lack environmental permits, leaving abandoned mining pits without rehabilitation efforts. Consequently, the area of mining land expands each year, exacerbated by surges in tin prices. Mining activities may even spread to residential areas, endangering communities through metal contamination, sedimentation, and soil erosion. This study aims to analyze changes in tin mining land from 2013 to 2022 and map the distribution of tin mining areas in Bangka Tengah Regency. The analysis integrates remote sensing with Machine Learning techniques. The CART (Classification and Regression Trees) algorithm is employed for the classification of mining land changes, with analysis conducted on the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform. The study reveals that the tin mining land area in Bangka Tengah increased from 132.19 km² in 2013 to 207.62 km² in 2022, reflecting an increase of 75.42 km² (3.58%).