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LPPM UWGM Samarinda
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Jl. K.H. Wahid Hasyim Sempaja Samarinda, Kampus Biru, Gedung C., FKMUWGM
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INDONESIA
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
ISSN : 24600350     EISSN : 24775819     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24903/kujkm.v11i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam, with pISSN 2460-0350 and eISSN 2477-5819 publish twice a year in June and December. This journal receives scientific writing as a research report (Original article research paper). The accepted articles will be available online following the journal peer-reviewing process. The language used in this journal is Bahasa Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 187 Documents
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Analysis Of Occupational Safety and Health Risk on The Pineapple Farmers Tangkit Baru Village Using The Method Job Safety Analysis : Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Petani Nanas Desa Tangkit Baru Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis Rizka Nabila
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v10i2.3013

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is an agricultural country because some of the population works as farmers. Pineapple is one of the fruit commoditties that makes a major contribution to horticulture production. The pineapple farmer is an informal sector worker who is at risk of obtaining potential hazards from his job. Working farmers still have not implemented the importancce of using APD in the workplace and the lack of understanding of safety issues that lead to increased risk of work accidents. Objectives: This research was conducted to identify potential hazards and assess Occupational Safety and Health (K3) risks using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method among Pineapple Farmers in Tangkit Baru Village. Research Metodes: This research uses qualitative methods. This study was conducted on the Nanas Farmers of the New Infectious Village in January-May 2024. A total of nine research informants were identified with purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was done with in-depth interviews and observations. Results: This study analyzed the risk to safety and health at work in Nanas Farmers and the findings of this study include: (1) Identification of hazards in the process of spraying pesticides with 5 activities there are 5 hazards and in the harvest process with 4 activities there is 6 hazards, (2) Risk control is carried out with administrative distribution such as tool safety inspection and for the use of PPE such as use of protective equipment such as cloth gloves, fabric masks, and safety shoes. Conclusion: Identification of hazards in spraying pesticides and harvesting has 5 activities with 5 hazards and 4 activities with 6 hazards. Recommended hazard control measures are self-protection devices (APD). Keywords: Hazard Identification; Risk Assessment; Risk Control; Job Safety Analysis (JSA); Pineapple Farmers
Comparison of Waist Circumference between Group of Office-based and Field Polices in The Department Police Pringsewu: Perbedaan Lingkar Perut sebagai Penentu Obesitas Sentral Antara Polisi Bagian Kantor dan Lapangan di Kepolisian Resor Pringsewu Desti Ambar Wati
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v10i2.3022

Abstract

such as type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disorders. The prevalence of central obesity in the population aged ≥15 years in Indonesia has shown an increase from 26.6% in 2013 to 31% in 2018. Central obesity occurs due to the accumulation of visceral fat, influenced by low levels of physical activity, particularly among office workers. The public health implications of this rise underscore the importance of interventions to reduce central obesity prevalence and promote an active and healthy lifestyle. This research aims to determine the waist circumference among police officers as a determinant of central obesity in the Pringsewu Police Resort. Method: This study is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. Sample selection uses accidental sampling technique, with a total of 77 participants. Waist circumference data were obtained through direct measurement using a medline. Data analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Police officers working in offices have a larger waist circumference (mean 96.57 cm) compared to those working in the field (mean 88.16 cm). Statistical analysis indicates a significant difference in waist circumference between office and field police officers (p = 0.012). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that police officers working in the office are at a higher risk of experiencing central obesity compared to those working in the field.
HUBUNGAN DURASI TIDUR DAN POLA ASUH TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN lilik ariyanti
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v10i2.3025

Abstract

Continuous growth and development, several influencing factors are sleep duration and parenting patterns.The purpose of this research is to ascertain whether parenting styles and sleep duration have an impact on the growth and development of children between the ages of four and five. Cross-sectional study design was used. The Denver Development Screening Test sheet, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) were the measurement tools utilized. There were twenty-one children in the sample, ages four to five. Purposive sampling is used in the sampling procedure. Statistical test results of sleep duration with growth (p value: 0.323), sleep duration with development (p value: 0.696), parenting patterns with growth (p value: 0.247) and parenting patterns with development (p value: 0.497). Conclusion: There is no relationship between sleep duration and parenting patterns on the growth and development of children aged 4-5 years
THE EFFECT OF NUTRITION EDUCATION USING TIKTOK AND INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA ON INCREASING BALANCED NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE IN OVERNOURISHED ADOLESCENTS AT SMP NEGERI PRINGSEWU Luci Anggraini; Desti Ambar Wati, S.Gz., M.Gz
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v10i2.3027

Abstract

Abstract Background: Nutritional Knowledge Is one of the factors that affect the nutritional status of adolescents. One effort to improve adolescent knowledge regarding balanced nutrition is to provide education using the right methods and media. The use of social media can be a promising solution for nutritional interventions, especially among adolescents, Tiktok and Instagram are media that are almost in high demand and can be used effectively for nutritional education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using social media Tiktok and Instagram as educational media on increasing knowledge of balanced nutrition in overweight adolescents at SMP Negeri Pringsewu. Objectives: To determine the influence of nutritional education using social media TikTok and Instagram on increasing knowledge of balanced nutrition among over-nourished teenagers at Pringsewu State Middle School. Research Metodes: This type of research is quantitative with a true experimental method. True Experimental is a true experiment, because in this design, the researcher can control all external variables that influence the course of the experiment. This research used a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design, two groups were given different treatments Results: The results showed that there was a difference in knowledge (p = 0.000) which increased knowledge after education was given to the Tiktok and Instagram groups, while in the lecture group there was no difference in knowledge (p = 0.333) which did not increase knowledge after education was given to the lecture group. There was a significant difference in increasing knowledge between the Tiktok, Instagram and lecture groups (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Based on the results above, it can be concluded that there is an effect of nutrition education using Tiktok and Instagram social media on increasing knowledge of balanced nutrition in overweight adolescents at SMP Negeri Pringsewu. Keywords: Teenagers; Knowledge; Tiktok; Instagram; Balanced Nutrition Abstrak Latar Belakang: Pengetahuan Gizi Merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempen garuhi status gizi remaja. Status gizi lebih disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai gizi seimbang. Upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terkait gizi seimbang adalah dengan memberikan edukasi menggunakan metode dan media yang tepat. Penggunaan media sosial bisa menjadi solusi yang menjanjikan untuk intervensi gizi, terutama di kalangan remaja, Tiktok dan Instagram adalah salah satu media efektif digunakan untuk edukasi gizi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Menggunakan Media Sosial Tiktok dan Instagram Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Pada Remaja Gizi Lebih Di SMP Negeri Pringsewu. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode true eksperiment. True Eksperimental adalah eksperimen yang betul- betul, karena dalam desain ini, peneliti dapat mengontrol semua variabel luar yang mempengaruhi jalannya eksperimen. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design, dua kelompok diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan setelah pemberian edukasi pada kelompok Tiktok (0,000), Instagram (0,001) dan ceramah (0,000). Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada peningkatan pengetahuan antara kelompok Tiktok, Instagram dan kelompok ceramah (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh edukasi gizi menggunakan media sosial Tiktok dan Instagram terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan gizi seimbang pada remaja gizi lebih di SMP Negeri Pringsewu. Kata kunci: Remaja; Pengetahuan; Tiktok; Instagram; Gizi Seimbang
Factors Related with Hypertension; A Cross Sectional Study at Puskesmas Kota Selatan, Puskesmas Kota Timur, Puskesmas Kota Utara, Gorontalo City Miftahunnisa Danti Ilato; Ida Leida Maria; Rismayanti
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v10i2.3036

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a global health problem characterized by an increase in systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes and in a state of sufficient rest. Objectives: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension at Puskesmas Kota Selatan, Puskesmas Kota Timur, and Puskesmas Kota Utara. Research Metodes: This type of research is analytic observational using a cross-sectional study . The population in this study was 3,542 people, with a sample of 230 people. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. Results: This study showed that out of a total of 230 respondents, there were 105 respondents with hypertension and125 people with normal blood pressure. Age (p=0.000), family history of hypertension (p=0.000), smoking status (p=0.000), physical activity (p=0.000), obesity status (p=0.000), and stress status (p=0.000) had a relationship with the incidence of hypertension. Gender (p=0.754) and coffee consumption (p=0.761) showed no association with the incidence of hypertension. Conclusion: Age, family history of hypertension, smoking status, physical activity, obesity, and stress status are related to the incidence of hypertension. The community should adopt a healthy lifestyle as an effort to improve health status, significantly reduce the incidence of hypertension Keywords: hypertension; factors; Gorontalo City
Relationship between knowledge, Unsafe Action and Management Factors with work accidents in palm oil processing works of PT. X Jambi Dwi Jayanti
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v10i2.3045

Abstract

Background : The main Factors of accidents are caused by human factor and unsafe condition due to lack of discipline in the work environment, tools/machines, and poor environment. Objectives: This study aims to analize the relationship beetwen knowledge, unsafe action and management factors with work accidents in palm oil processing works of PT. X Jambi Research Metodes: The research design is cross sectional. The sample of this study is 100 workers. With the total sampling technique, data collection through interviews uses questionnaires.The independent variables are knowledge, Unsafe Action, supervision, training, and SOP implementation, while the dependent variables studied in this study are accidents that occur during work. Data analysis using chi-Square. Results: The proportion of workers who have experienced work accidents while working at PT. X by 51%. There was an association between knowledge (PR: 1,958; 95% 95% CI = 0.978-2,464; value=0.008), unsafe action (PR: 1,992; 95% CI = 1,201-3,302; p value=0.005), supervision (PR: 1,753; 95% CI = 1,753-2,643; p value=0.009. There was no association between Training (PR: 1,486; 95% CI = 1,005-2,198; p value=0.069) and SOP implementation (PR: 1,187; 95% CI = 0.810-1,738; p value=0.509) with work accidents. Conclusion: : Lack of knowledge, Unsafe Action and lack of supervision increase the risk of work accidents. Keywords: : Knowledge, Unsafe action, Supervision, training, SOP Implementation
Factors Associated with the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among Tunnel Construction Workers on Jalan Sultan Alimuddin–Jalan Kakap, Samarinda City Sulung Alfianto Akbar
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2015): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v1i1.3828

Abstract

Based on observations and interviews with the service provider company, namely PT PP (Persero) Tbk, there were 3 minor work accidents that occurred in the work environment. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to compliance with the use of personal protective equipment among tunnel construction project workers on Jalan Sultan Alimuddin to Jalan Kakap, Samarinda City in 2024. Research Metodes: The type of research used in this study is a quantitative method using a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in a tunnel construction project on Jalan Sultan Alimuddin to Kakap, Samarinda City. The sample used in this study was 153 respondents and based on the results of the calculation test using the Slovin formula, the sample obtained was 110 respondents. Results: The results of the study showed the availability of PPE (P value of 0.543>0.05), behavior (P value of 0.284>0.05) and length of service (P value of 0.050≤0.05) on compliance with the use of PPE among tunnel construction project workers on Jalan Sultan Alimuddin to Kakap. It can be concluded that length of service has a relationship with compliance with the use of PPE among tunnel construction project workers on Jalan Sultan Alimuddin to Kakap, which means Ha is accepted. While the availability of PPE and behavior have no relationship with compliance with the use of PPE among tunnel construction project workers on Jalan Sultan Alimuddin to Kakap, which means Ho is accepted. Conclusion: Workers are expected to be able to increase their knowledge early on, starting from the start of work, so it is hoped that workers who have minimal experience in implementing the use of personal protective equipment can understand the function of all forms of personal protective equipment in the workplace earlier.

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