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Qisth: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30472768     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36420
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Qisth: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on the exploration of contemporary issues in Islamic legal studies. The journal adopts both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies and covers a wide range of topics within social, religious, economic, cultural, political, and legal contexts. Qisth operates within the framework of Islamic law, encompassing Islamic Jurisprudence (Fiqh), Islamic Legal Methodology (Ushul Fiqh), the Objectives of Islamic Law (Maqashid Sharia), and Islamic Legal Philosophy. It engages with both classical and contemporary Islamic scholarship to critically address current developments and challenges. The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: Social and Cultural Studies: Investigations into marriage practices, divorce, customary law, social policies, and related sociocultural phenomena from an Islamic legal perspective. Religious Studies: Research on Islamic astronomy, halal industries, government religious policies, zakat, waqf, and other religious legal issues. Economic Studies: Analyses of Islamic economics, Islamic banking law, and contemporary economic challenges related to Sharia. Political Studies: Studies on Islamic political systems, governance, and the intersection of politics and Islamic law. Legal Studies: Discussions on marriage law, inheritance law, Islamic economic law, family law, civil law, comparative law, and other fields relevant to Islamic legal discourse. Qisth invites scholars, researchers, and practitioners in the field of Islamic law to contribute high-quality, original research articles that offer fresh insights and critical analysis, aiming to advance the development of Islamic legal studies in both theory and practice.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 23 Documents
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Analisis Perlindungan Hak Tanah Ulayat Masyarakat Adat Suku Dalam (Terasing) dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Muhammad Nur Karim Al Ismariy; Lailasari Ekaningsih; Ridho Saadillah Ahmad
Qisth : Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36420/qtmp4g53

Abstract

The marginalization experienced by the Suku Dalam (indigenous and isolated community) reflects the persistent weakness of human rights protection for indigenous peoples, particularly in ensuring the right to a decent standard of living through control over customary land (tanah ulayat). Customary land is not merely an economic asset, but constitutes a living space, cultural identity, and the foundation of social and ecological sustainability for the Suku Dalam. This study aims to analyze the forms of human rights protection afforded to the Suku Dalam in relation to the right to a decent life, to examine the legal status and recognition of customary land within the national legal system, and to assess the role and responsibility of the state in guaranteeing the protection of indigenous peoples’ rights. This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, based on library research of legislation, court decisions, and national as well as international human rights instruments. The findings indicate that although the legal recognition of indigenous peoples and customary land exists normatively, its implementation remains weak due to overlapping regulations, limited participatory mechanisms, and the dominance of economic development interests. Therefore, the state is required to strengthen substantive protection through affirmative policies, recognition of customary territories, and consistent application of human rights principles to ensure a dignified and decent life for the Suku Dalam. Keywords: Suku Dalam, Human Rights, Customary Land, Decent Living, Indigenous Peoples.
The Legitimacy of Hawalah Contract in Cash on Delivery Payment System (Qiyas Analysis in Online Sale Transactions) Airin Nur Abidah; Muhammad Zainuddin Sunarto
Qisth : Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36420/txtg5z08

Abstract

This study examines the legitimacy of the Cash on Delivery (COD) payment system in online sale transactions through the application of qiyas by analogizing COD to the hawalah contract. This normative legal research employs the al-sabr wa al-taqsim method within the framework of masalik al-‘illah to determine the effective legal cause (‘illat) underlying the permissibility of COD. The analysis demonstrates that the transfer of payment obligation (naql al-dayn) constitutes the sole ‘illat mu‘tabarah that unites COD with hawalah. Unlike bai‘ al-dayn bi al-dayn, which involves the exchange of debt for debt and is prohibited in Islamic law, COD operates as a mechanism for transferring the collection of payment through a third party. Accordingly, COD is deemed legally valid (mubah) under Islamic law as a payment system facilitated by a third party and does not fall within the prohibition of bai‘ al-dayn bi al-dayn. This finding affirms the methodological flexibility of Islamic commercial jurisprudence in addressing contemporary digital transactions while maintaining normative consistency with classical legal principles.
Dari Nasab ke Nilai Moral: Rekonstruksi Konsep Kafā’ah dalam Perkawinan Islam Perspektif Empat Mazhab Fatmawati; Mutia Tsamratus Sabrina
Qisth : Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36420/m7h52e63

Abstract

Konsep kafā’ah (kesepadanan) merupakan salah satu prinsip penting dalam hukum perkawinan Islam yang bertujuan menjaga keharmonisan rumah tangga dan stabilitas sosial. Namun, pemahaman terhadap kafā’ah tidak bersifat tunggal, melainkan berkembang secara beragam dalam tradisi fikih, khususnya dalam empat mazhab Sunni. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis konstruksi konsep kafā’ah dalam perspektif mazhab Ḥanafī, Mālikī, Syāfi‘ī, dan Ḥanbalī, serta menelaah relevansi dan reinterpretasinya dalam konteks hukum keluarga Islam kontemporer melalui pendekatan maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kepustakaan, memadukan analisis normatif-yuridis, historis, dan komparatif terhadap sumber-sumber fikih klasik dan literatur akademik mutakhir. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh mazhab sepakat menempatkan agama dan akhlak sebagai inti utama kafā’ah, sementara perbedaan muncul dalam penilaian terhadap faktor-faktor sosial seperti nasab, profesi, kebebasan, dan kemampuan ekonomi. Perbedaan tersebut mencerminkan fleksibilitas ijtihad Islam dalam merespons realitas sosial yang beragam. Dalam konteks modern, pemahaman kafā’ah yang terlalu berbasis status sosial dinilai kurang relevan dan berpotensi bertentangan dengan nilai keadilan dan kesetaraan. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini menegaskan pentingnya reinterpretasi kafā’ah sebagai keserasian etis, spiritual, dan tanggung jawab bersama antara pasangan, sejalan dengan tujuan maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah dan dinamika hukum keluarga Islam kontemporer.

Page 3 of 3 | Total Record : 23

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