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Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak
ISSN : 27233790     EISSN : 27233782     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30602/jtkb
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo is published by the Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak, managed by the Pontianak Ministry of Health Research and Community Service Center for Health Poltekkes. Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo is an open-access journal with timely Peer Reviews in the health sciences. Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo accepts and publishes scientific works in research articles, literature reviews, Meta-Analysis, and case reports. This journal can be used by various elements of health both as practitioners, academics, policymakers, and health programs. The focus and scope of publication consist of environmental health, occupational health, nutrition, nursing, midwifery, medical laboratory technology, and general medicine.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 74 Documents
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Geriatrics Syndrome Research in Focus: A Bibliometric Overview Nova Relida Samosir; Azliyana Azizan
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i1.318

Abstract

The bibliometric study provides an extensive summary of academic publications from 1990 to 2024 that are indexed in Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus. It highlights important research issues within geriatric syndromes, institutional contributions, regional distribution, and publication trends. 331 publications are listed in WoS, compared to 126 in Scopus. The yearly distribution patterns of the two databases are comparable, with noteworthy peaks occurring in 2000, 2010, and 2019. Strangely, there are no articles in 2024 according to both databases, which calls for more research. After Japan (35), Spain (28), and the United States (42) in terms of publications per country. Well-known establishments are Harvard Medical School and Johns Hopkins University. Two of the most often referenced studies, Inouye et al. (2007) and Tinetti et al. (1995), focus on important geriatric disorders, sarcopenia and frailty. With 25 publications, the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society takes first place. Six theme clusters, comprising fundamental concerns like disability, falls, and frailty, are revealed using keyword co-occurrence analysis. The results emphasize the necessity of ongoing financing for research on aging syndromes and draw attention to important research gaps and new trends. The sharp decline in 2024 publication numbers and dependence on two databases are acknowledged drawbacks that point to areas in need of greater research and thorough examinations in the future.
The Relationship between Incorrect Body Posture in Elementary School Children on Idiopathic Scoliosis Renni Hidayati Zein; Ayu Permata
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i1.319

Abstract

Idiopathic scoliosis is a condition of spinal deformity characterized by abnormal lateral curvature. The factor that is thought to play a role in the development of idiopathic scoliosis is incorrect body posture. This research is a correlation study which aims to determine the significant relationship between incorrect body posture and the incidence of idiopathic scoliosis in elementary school children. This research approach uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive quantitative research type with a correlational model. Research data was obtained through questionnaires, documentation and measurements using a scoliometer. The population in this study were all sixth grade students at SDIT Bangkinang Elementary School, totaling 35 students. Independent variable is a sitting position using the Questionnaire on Body Awareness of Postural Habits in Young People (Q BAPHYP) measurement tool. The dependent variable is scoliosis measured using the Adam's Forward bending test. Data analysis techniques are descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. After analyzing the research results, it shows that incorrect body posture has a significant relationship with the incidence of idiopathic scoliosis in elementary school children as proven by the results of data analysis, p= 0.000 or p< 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between incorrect body posture and the incidence of idiopathic scoliosis in elementary school children.
Penggunaan Prep Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan HIV Pada Kelompok LSL di Beberapa Negara Rahmi Marisa; Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i2.322

Abstract

Terapi Profilaksis Pra-Pajanan atau Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) merupakan antiretroviral (ARV) terapi yang dapat mengurangi resiko penularan HIV melalui hubungan seksual hingga lebih dari 90%. Lelaki Seks Lelaki (LSL) memiliki resiko penularan HIV tertinggi diantara kelompok risiko tinggi tertular HIV. PrEP diharapkan mampu menekan penularan HIV di Masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mereview pengaruh kepatuhan penggunaan PrEP terhadap kejadian infeksi HIV pada LSL Pencarian literatur dilakukan dari artikel jurnal yang dipublikasi dan akses terbuka dalam rentang waktu tahun 2013-2023. Database yang digunakan dalam mengidentifikasi jurnal yang relevan dengan search engine PubMed, Embase, dan Scopus menggunakan kata pencarian men sex men, Pre-Exposure Prophilax (PrEP) dan penularan HIV. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa adanya efektifitas yang signifikan dalam menurunnya prevalensi HIV pada LSL yang patuh dalam menggunakan PrEP sehingga PrEP dapat menjadi alternatif pilihan terapi dalam pencegahan infeksi HIV tanpa meninggalkan upaya pencegahan lainnya.
Kondisi Sanitasi Kamar Mandi dan Toilet di Pasar Krian Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo Shelly Rahmanike Putri; Rachmaniyah; Hadi Suryono; Rusmiati; Ferry Kriswandana
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v4i2.327

Abstract

Permasalahan sanitasi lingkungan di pasar masih banyak ditemukan, salah satunya permasalahan fasilitas kamar mandi dan toilet yang belum baik. Hasil observasi pendahuluan ditemukan belum terpisahnya bilik toilet antara perempuan dan laki-laki, penerangan yang kurang, serta ditemukan area penjualan bahan pangan dan makanan matang berdekatan dengan kamar mandi dan toilet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kondisi sanitasi kamar mandi dan toilet di Pasar Krian. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan variabel yang diperiksa yakni kelengkapan fasilitas, persyaratan bangunan, dan kesesuaian dengan persyaratan kesehatan lingkungan. Subjek penelitian ini yakni 42 bilik kamar mandi dan toilet. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara. Data yang didapat disusun dalam bentuk tabel kemudian dianalisa secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelengkapan fasilitas 57,1% cukup, persyaratan bangunan 50% cukup dan 50% baik, persyaratan kesehatan lingkungan 64,2% cukup. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi sanitasi kamar mandi dan toilet di Pasar Krian termasuk dalam kategori cukup.
Diphtheria Outbreak in Serang City, Banten, Indonesia, 2024: Epidemiological Investigation and Response Rini Fatihatun Nisa; Nenden Hikmah Laila; Nurhayati Adnan
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i2.354

Abstract

Diphtheria is an infectious disease and often causes outbreak. Despite a significant global decrease in diphtheria cases due to effective vaccines, there's still a risk transmission for individuals who unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated. A positive culture for Corynebacterium diphtheriae was reported in a diphtheria suspect in Serang City and an outbreak investigation was carried out. This study aimed to investigate the outbreak, identify risk factors, and recommend control measures. Data were collected through interviews and field observations to close contacts consist of household contacts, neighbors and school and we reviewed immunization coverage from the Public Health Center. Based on the investigation, it was shown that a 6 years-old male with signs and symptoms of Fever, Sore Throat, Swollen Neck, Pseudomembrane, difficulty swallowing, mouth ulcers, cough and vomiting, and positive results for toxigenic corynebacterium diphtheriae var intermedius. Risk factors for transmission are low immunization coverage, high population density, and mobilization. No additional cases were identified, but some close contacts were at risk of transmission due to unvaccinated. We recommend implementing Outbreak Response Immunization (ORI) as a critical measure to interrupt transmission.
Basic Sanitation Factors Affecting Diarrheal Disease in Toddlers: Observations in the Working Area of Tambakrejo Health Center Debora Lasma Uli Sigalingging; Setiawan; Suprijandani; Ngadino; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i1.355

Abstract

Diarrhoea is a condition in which a person feels defecation with liquid or watery stools, generally occurring more than three times per day. Diarrhoea in toddlers in the area work Puskesmas Tambakrejo City Surabaya for the last 3 years (2020-2023) has increased. The increase shows an increasing trend of cases so it is necessary to know the cause. The purpose of this study was to identify factors - factors causes of diarrhoea in toddlers, namely: clean water facilities, healthy toilet facilities, sewerage and garbage disposal facilities in the homes of toddlers with diarrhoea. This study uses descriptive research with a approach cross-sectional using 47 samples. This research is a survey study by making observations at the same time or once upon a time with the help of questionnaires and interviews with mothers of toddlers. The results showed that as many as 80.9% of respondents who had clean water facilities met requirements, 80.9% of respondents' healthy latrine facilities met the requirements, 95.7% of respondents' sewerage met the requirements and 61.7% of waste disposal facilities met the requirements. The conclusion of this study shows that all variables studied fulfil the requirements of the applicable health standards. fulfil the requirements by the applicable standard quality of health. The region's community is expected to implement clean and healthy living behaviour.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Subjective Fatigue in Hospital Nurses: A Study in the Inpatient Installation Annisa Rizki Kautsar; Winarko; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Hadi Suryono; Suprijandani; Cahyo Widoko Laksono
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i2.356

Abstract

Fatigue can cause a decrease in worker productivity, especially in human service professions, one of which is nursing staff. The purpose of this study was to analyse the factors influencing the occurrence of subjective fatigue in nurses at the inpatient installation of Hospital X Surabaya City. This study applied analytical observations with a cross sectional approach. The sample size was 90 nurses selected by proportional simple random sampling from a population of 109 female nurses in the inpatient installation. Data processing used univariate and bivariate analysis with α = 0.05. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between work shifts (p = 0.001) and lighting (p = 0.022) on the subjective fatigue of nurses in inpatient installations. While age (p = 0.739), nutritional status (p = 0.206), and working period (p = 0.699) have no effect on the subjective fatigue of nurses in inpatient installations. The conclusion of this study is that work shifts and lighting affect the subjective fatigue of nurses in the inpatient installation of Hospital X Surabaya City. It is recommended to monitor the physical environment, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and proper shift arrangements to prevent fatigue in nurses and improve services.
Evaluation of Tuberculosis Disease Surveillance System in DKI Jakarta Province in 2024: Structure, Function and Attribute Analysis Ferdian Akhmad Ferizqo; Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Inggariwati
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i2.357

Abstract

Indonesia ranks second worldwide in tuberculosis cases. Surveillance components for tuberculosis reporting have been facilitated by SITB. Program improvement recommendations should be implemented by smaller units, such as Public Health Centers, by analyzing data and disseminating it to relevant parties, with recommendations also made at the provincial level. This evaluation aims to describe the implementation of tuberculosis surveillance in DKI Jakarta. This descriptive study uses a mixed-methods approach of observation and structured interviews conducted in DKI Jakarta from April to June 2024. Data were sourced from SITB tuberculosis reports and in-depth interviews with nine tuberculosis officers from the Health Sub-Office, Public Health Centers, and hospitals. Surveillance system evaluation covered system structure, core functions, support functions, and system attributes based on WHO guidelines. System structure aspects related to legal aspects, networks, and partnerships are functioning well, although hospitals lack specific implementers. Core functions like detection, data collection, reporting, dissemination, and feedback operate optimally, though analysis and result interpretation are suboptimal. Support functions involving training and resources also need improvement. System attributes such as simplicity, completeness, representativeness, acceptability, and usefulness are optimal, but timeliness remains a challenge. Recommendations include increasing human resource capacity, reporting accuracy, and coverage of preventive therapy.
Effectiveness of Pilates Exercise in Reducing Chronic Low Back Pain in Postmenopausal Women: An Experimental Study Ismaningsih; Siti Muawanah
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i2.359

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is the leading cause of disability in the world, and its prevalence is increasing faster than other pain conditions. Post-menopausal women are very susceptible to experiencing low back pain, which refers to pain or discomfort in the lower back area without a structural cause or specific underlying pathology. Low back pain is experienced by twice as many women as men, and this difference becomes even greater during menopause. Changes in the hormone oestrogen are an important contributor to this painful condition. Pilates exercise can aim to reduce lower back pain through a combination of strengthening, flexibility, and improving body posture. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Pilates exercise in reducing chronic low back pain in post-menopausal women. This research uses pre- and post-experimental methods with a sample of 10 people. , and evaluation measurements were carried out using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). in this treatment group, a normality test was used using the Shapirowilk test, and then an influence test was carried out using the Wilcoxon. The results of the study showed that the mean VAS value before was 620 ± 0.4216 and the value after was 260 ± 0.1075 with a P value = 0.005, which means it shows significant results. That there is a significant effect before and after treatment Pilates exercise intervention to reduce pain in women with post-menopausal chronic low back pain.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Gymnastiar Rabani; Jamisten Singgalingging; Silvia Indra
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i2.361

Abstract

Kualitas tidur yang baik mampu meningkatkan kestabilan tubuh, ingatan, perasaan, menjaga kestabilan tubuh sepertinya hilangnya perasaan lelah dan kantuk. Kurang tidur juga mempengaruhi sistem neuroendoktrin tubuh yang melibatkan hipotalamus, hipofisis dan kelenjar adrenal untuk mensekresikan hormon glukokotirkoid seperti kartisol. Kartisol akan mempengaruhi metabolisme melalui glukonoegenesis yang menghasilkan glukosa. Metodologi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan mengumpulkan data primer berupa pengisian kuesioner secara inklusi dan ekslusi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan kualitas tidur yang kurang dengan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu pada mahasiswa D3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Universitas Kader Bangsa.Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dengan kuesioner PSQI dan metode strip. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 2 variabel tersebut menggunakan uji SpearmanRank dengan nilai P value sebesar 0,645 karena nilai P value> 0,05 maka artinya tidak berkorelasi sehingga H0 diterima dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat lemah (0,088). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini terdapat bahwa tidak ada hubungan kualitas tidur yang kurang dengan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu pada mahasiswa D3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Universitas Kader Bangsa Tahun 2024.

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