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<![CDATA[SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LEPTOSPIROSIS IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Yuniasih]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuni Ihsana]]>;
<![CDATA[Dhea Arinda Shalsabila]]>;
<![CDATA[Novi Wijayanti Sukirto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.34580
<![CDATA[The burden of global leptospirosis is very significant; However, inadequate diagnosis has affected disease awareness in the medical community. This systematic review aims to find the leptospirosis rates more accurately and to increase early awareness of leptospirosis with the prevention and control of leptospirosis programs in Indonesia. The method of this paper is a systematic review with the result of 447 article titles from Google scholar and Pubmed which be accessed. Leptospirosis cases mostly occur in people adults in the age group 20-50 years, male, and working as a farmer. The suggestions put forward are to do a more in-depth analysis to answer the formulation and objectives of the research.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERCEPATAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN KUDUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Erlin Friska]]>;
<![CDATA[Helen Andriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.35317
<![CDATA[The government of Kudus is committed to reducing the stunting rate, by issuing the Perbup Kudus No. 53 of 2020 concerning the Acceleration of Stunting Prevention in Kudus Regency. However, the implementation of convergence in Kudus Regency has not run optimally and is coupled with the COVID-19 pandemic which has caused a refocusing of the budget. The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation of policies to accelerate stunting prevention during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kudus Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection through in-depth interviews and document review using the Edward III and Van Meter and Van Horn frameworks. The research was conducted in April-May 2022. The results showed that the implementation of the policy had been running but the sensitive nutrition intervention was not maximized, the communication was carried out virtually, the available resources were sufficient, there were policy guidelines that were known and understood by the policy implementers, the coordination was established not yet optimal, the economic and social environment is not sufficiently supportive and the political environment is sufficient to support policy. The implementation of policies to accelerate stunting prevention during the COVID-19 pandemic has not run optimally. Thus, the implementation of convergence still needs to be improved by carrying out activities in a coordinated manner between institutions. Socialization to the community continues to be intensified so that policy objectives can be achieved. There is a need for policy adjustments with the latest Presidential Regulation regarding the acceleration of stunting reduction.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN KEBIJAKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RSI A. YANI SURABAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Firda Rahayu Kusumawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Satriya Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Novera Herdiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Akas Yekti Pulih Asih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.35160
<![CDATA[The high number of Covid-19 patient visits at the hospital has forced the hospital to take steps to continue to treat Covid-19 patients and provide services to general patients at the same time. Hospitals must minimize the risk of transmission and prioritize the safety of patients and health workers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of health service policies during the Covid-19 pandemic at RSI A. Yani Surabaya based on 12 World Health Organization (WHO) indicators. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with in-depth interviews to see the implementation of health service policies by identifying 12 indicators contained in WHO policies. The number of informants is 6 people. Data analysis used source triangulation and FGD techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of health service policies during the Covid-19 pandemic has been carried out properly and optimally in accordance with the WHO rapid hospital readiness checklist for Covid-19 policy. The 12 indicators contained in the policy have been implemented by the Hospital as a form of effort and readiness for the Hospital to face the Covid-19 pandemic in providing health services. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the WHO rapid hospital readiness checklist for Covid-19 has been carried out in hospitals but has not yet been fully implemented, so input and recommendations are needed to improve its implementation.Keywords: Hospital, Policy, Health Services]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR RESIKO KEKAMBUHAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SINTUK KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Syntia Veronica Rozana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.35403
<![CDATA[Hypertension or high blood pressure is also known as the silent killer. WHO reports that hypertension is estimated to cause 7.5 million deaths. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for recurrence of hypertension in the elderly in the work area of the Sintuk Public Health Center, Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of research is observational study with a case-control design approach, the subjects of this study were the elderly aged 60 years. The population in this study were all elderly people seeking treatment at the Sintuk Health Center. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection was obtained by using a questionnaire. The analysis of data using Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between family support (p = 0.005), sleep quality (p = 0.005), salt consumption (p = 0.005), coffee drinking habits (p = 0.002), stress level (p = 0.000), drinking compliance. drugs (p=0.011), and complications of other diseases (p=0.000) with recurrence of hypertension in the elderly. There was no relationship between age (p=0, 598), physical activity (p=0,785).]]>
<![CDATA[Overview Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow ]]>
<![CDATA[Debri Rizki Faisal]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Wayan Deisy Arisanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.35167
<![CDATA[The first Covid-19 case in Indonesia was found on March 2, 2020. In a short time, Covid-19 cases have spread to various provinces in Indonesia. The purpose of the study was to look at the description of the Covid-19 pandemic in Bolaang Mangondow Regency in 2020-2021. This study uses Covid-19 surveillance data from the Bolaang Mangondow District Health Office for 2020-2021. The data were analyzed descriptively by presenting the daily trend of cases, percentage and frequency of cases based on gender, age group and vaccine status. Data is presented in the form of graphs and tables. The first Covid-19 case in Bolaang Mangondow Regency was released on May 20, 2020. The 2nd to 4th cases came from travellers who were import cases. Covid-19 cases continue increased where in 2020 the total cases were 147 cases and by the end of 2021 the total cases were 842 cases. The 2020-2021 period saw several waves due to high community mobility, active early detection in the field and massive transmission of the Delta variant. Distribution based on sub-districts showed that Lolak had 130 cases (4.35 cases per 1000 population), Central Dumoga 119 cases and East Dumoga 114 cases. The total who died during the 2 years of the pandemic was 45 people (CFR 5.34%). The increase in cases is due to the community's high mobility which causes uncontrolled transmission. Measures for control of the pandemic with active epidemiological surveillance, vaccination programs, and most importantly the implementation of health protocols by the community.]]>
<![CDATA[FITOREMEDIASI AIR LIMBAH TEMPE MENGGUNAKAN TUMBUHAN KAYU APU (PISTIA STRATIOTES) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosa Masita As'ari]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Syafiuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Aan Andriansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Budhi Setianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.35171
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTDevelopment industrialization for Fulfill needs Public impact on pollution environment because discarded waste produce substance dangerous for body. Phytoremediation is a technological process that can use plants to restore soil or areas contaminated with waste. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Apu. wood in the phytoremediation test of tempe wastewater with parameters TSS, COD, BOD and pH. This type of research is a quantitative research. This research was conducted to determine the effect of Kayu Apu ( Pistia Stratiotes ) plants in phytoremediation tests on tempe waste. Research using true experimental methods, Apu wood ( Pistia Stratiotes ) as many as 15 plants will be directly contacted with a tub containing wastewater, then as a comparison, 6 plants are placed in another tub that will be in direct contact with wastewater. The duration of the water treatment was carried out for 3 levels with a contact time of day 0, 3 days (72 hours) and 5 days (120 hours). From the results of the study, the Apu Wood (Pistia Stratiotes) decreased in the TSS parameter from 446.77 mg/L down to 226.64 mg/L , COD from 1.765.74 mg/L decreased to 953.77 mg/L , BOD from 978.84 mg/L down to 458.66 mg/L and changes in pH parameters. Researcher next expected no To do research on season rain because plant need light for photosynthesis, researcher expected use combination another method with phytoremediation, dilution with water or add substance other chemicals for plants can last long in treatment. Keywords: Phytoremediation, Kayu Apu, BOD, COD]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PERILAKU KONSUMSI BUAH DAN SAYUR PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN ]]>
<![CDATA[rosabella salsa ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Efyluk Garianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Budiarto Adiwinoto]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Ullya Rasyida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.34355
<![CDATA[The phenomenon of dietary habit that is more common among college students currently is fast food, because of its popularity than other types of food. The data showed that the highest level of fast food consumption occurred among students, including university students. This research was aimed at the students of Medical Faculty at Hang Tuah University, Surabaya, because of the tight lecture schedule, often affected the dietary habit and tended to choose foods that were less nutritious. This research aimed at determining the relationship between peer motivation and fruit and vegetable consumption behavior among students of the Medical Faculty 2018, Hang Tuah University, Surabaya. This research applied an observational analytic design through data collection by cross sectional. The numbers of research subjects were 96 students by the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted by distributing online questionnaires through the jotform website which aimed at the research sample. The data that has been collected showed that the respondent's sense of motivation from peers was classified as sufficient (64.6%), continued well (22.9%) and less (12.5%). The results of the fruit and vegetable consumption behavior of the respondents showed that most of them had a good level (87.5%) and those who were less (12.5%). The data was analyzed by the Spearman`s Rho correlation test. It showed that there was a significant relationship between peer motivation and fruit and vegetable consumption behavior (p = 0.007). ]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU PADA USIA PRODUKTIF DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN PASAR MINGGU TAHUN 2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Aldila Nur Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Gisely Vionalita]]>;
<![CDATA[Intan Silviana Mustikawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.35178
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health problem with an estimated 10.4 million new TB cases worldwide. Based on data from health reports at the Pasar Minggu Subdistrict Health Center in 2021 (January - August) there were 82 new cases of bacteriological confirmation (18.5%) from 441 patient visits. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Pasar Minggu Subdistrict Health Center in 2021. This study used a cross sectional design with the population being all medical records of patients at the Pasar Minggu subdistrict health center as many as 441 medical records and samples taken used as many as 117 medical records. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that more patients had tuberculosis, age at risk, male sex, highly educated, working, good nutritional status. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age, gender, nutritional status and the incidence of tuberculosis. It is recommended that the Puskesmas Puskesmas run and socialize the program to increase community independence so that the community, especially those at the age who are not at risk (over 50 years), implement a smoking cessation clinic program (KBM). carry out a nutritional counseling program specifically for tuberculosis patients who experience poor nutritional status and carry out a program of providing additional food for tuberculosis patients who cannot afford it in the form of packaged milk, eggs and biscuits during the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.Keywords: Tuberculosis, Age, Gender, Nutritional Status.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN GULA, GARAM, DAN LEMAK (GGL) DI RUMAH TANGGA KECAMATAN WATES KABUPATEN KULON PROGO ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Siswati]]>;
<![CDATA[Selsafa Nadiroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhamad Primiaji Rialihanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.34512
<![CDATA[Consumption of sugar, salt and fat or fat certainly has benefits for the body as long as meet the recommendation. Indonesian Ministry of Health guide the consumption of sugar, salt and oil were 4 tablespoons, 1 teaspoon and 5 tablespoons respectively, namely G4G1L5 in Indonesia. This research was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and behavior on sugar, salt and oil consumption. This was cross sectional survey was conducted in Kunlon Progo, Yogyakarta on 2022. Independent variable was knowledge while dependent variabel behavior of using sugar, salt and fat. We use structure questionnaire for investigating knowledge level and the SQ-FFQ form GGL consumption. We implemented chi-squeare to know the association between knowledge and GGL consumption . Result showed that the mean of knowledge was 72,7±8,5 on most on good level (53.3%), while GGL intake were adequate as many as 84.5%, 59.2% ad 76.2% respectively. As conclusion that there is association between knowledge and salt consumption but not correlates forsugar and fat.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kedisiplinan Pemakaian APD dan Pengetahuan K3 dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Bagian Pembahanan PT Prima Wana Kreasi Wood Industry ]]>
<![CDATA[Fika Nurhasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Seviana Rinawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i5.35182
<![CDATA[According to the data of Indonesian Employment Insurance Agency (BPJS) in 2020, the number of work accidents increased by 43.63%, 2019 as many as 114,235 cases increased to 177,161 cases in 2020. This studied aims to determine the relation of the discipline of PPE utilization and OSH knowledge with the incidence of work accidents by rectificating workers of PT Prima Wana Kreasi Wood Industry. This type of research was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. Population in this study amounted to 62 people. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data analysis in this studied used somers'd for bivariate analyzed and logistic regression test for multivariate analyzed. Bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between the discipline of PPE utilization and the incidence of work accidents (p = 0.000; r = -0.456). With the same test, there was a significant relationship between K3 knowledge and the incidence of work accidents (p = 0.000; r = -0.678). Multivariate test showed that the discipline of PPE utilization and OSH knowledge both had an effect on the incidence of work accidents, and it was known that OSH knowledge had a greater influence than years of service on the incidence of work accidents (p = 0.000 ; OR = 0.467; p = 0.000 ; OR = 0.048). Researchers suggest combining the variables that have been studied with uncontrollable confounding variables. Keywords: Discipline of PPE Utilization, OSH Knowledge, Incidence of Work Accidents]]>
