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Jurnal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia
Published by Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28100336     DOI : https://doi.org/10.71088/jpfi.v5i2
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Jurnal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia (JPFI) is a scientific journal that publishes articles of results and theoretical studies relevant to the study of Psychology in law (Forensic Psychology), Psychology of Law and Psychology and Law.
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Articles 46 Documents
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Bagaimana Satuan Tugas Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kekerasan Seksual (Satgas PPKS) yang ideal? (Peran Psikologi dan Penerapan PPKS di kampus Universitas Udayana Bali) Swasti Wulanyani Ni Made
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Volume 2. No 2. Tahun 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v2i2.20

Abstract

Responding the problem of high cases of Sexual Violence in universities, the government through the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology (Kemenristekdikti) issued Regulation of the Minister of Education, Culture, Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia Number 30 of 2021 about Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education (Permendikbudristek No. 30 of 2021). In this regard, the Chancellor of Unud issued the Unud Rector Regulation Number 12 of 2021 concerning Prevention and Handling of Sexual Bullying and Violence (Pertor Unud No. 12 of 2021). Then, the Unud Sexual Violence Prevention and Handling Task Force (Unud PPKS Task Force) was formed based on the Rector's Decree dated December 22, 2021. This task force is temporary because it has not met the established procedures but prevention and handling must be carried out immediately. The Task Force team has fulfilled the elements of lecturers, staff and students and the majority of them are women. The purpose of writing this article is to describe and review the dynamics experienced by the PPKS Unud task force team, which started work since January 2022, so it can be used as lessons for other universities. Dynamics experiences are including handling cases, types of cases, challenges, and the mentoring process that has been provided until September 2022
The Lady Killer Dalam Lingkungan Perkotaan: Sebuah Studi Fenomenologi Yansa Mulya; Ratna Djuwita; Hassya Noertalitha Shalsabilla
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Volume 2. No 2. Tahun 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v2i2.22

Abstract

In patriarchal cultures, women are described as individuals who do not compete much in social environments and tend to avoid conflict. Urbanization makes women do the same activities as men. This study aimed to explore the meaning of female perpetrators before and do committing murder. The criteria for lady killer in this study are individuals living in urban (metropolitan) with female sex over 18 years who are having problems (family, economy, career, romance). This research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. The results of the study explain that the impact of urbanization creates a faster life process and makes some women who try to follow urbanization become stressed and have no coping. This is due to the unpreparedness of individuals in obtaining continuous negative impacts. When coping stress is doesn’t exist, the individual embed negative emotions continuously until finally deciding to eliminate the "stress object" by killing.
Wawancara Forensik Anak Saksi Korban Kekerasan Seksual dengan Protokol NICHD versi Bahasa Indonesia Nathanael Sumampouw; Cut Kemala; Retno Pudjiati
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Volume 2 No 1, Tahun 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v2i1.24

Abstract

Riset empirik di beberapa negara menunjukkan kesulitan upaya penegakan hukum pada kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak (KStA), ditandai dengan rendahnya jumlah berkas kasus yang dinyatakan lengkap untuk diajukan ke persidangan. Hal ini terjadi karena pada KStA cenderung tidak terdapat saksi, kualitas alat bukti fisik yang rendah dan adanya penyangkalan dari tersangka. Konsekuensi dari kondisi tersebut menuntut upaya penegakan hukum mengandalkan pada kredibilitas keterangan anak saksi korban. Sehingga wawancara forensik terhadap saksi korban KStA sangat krusial dalam upaya penegakan hukum. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mempromosikan pentingnya penerapan protokol wawancara NICHD (National Institute of Children Health and Development) yang berbasis bukti pada KStA. Protokol NICHD versi Bahasa Indonesia ini telah diujicobakan dalam kegiatan pelatihan polisi penyidik di dua unit pengaduan perempuan dan anak (UPPA) di lingkup Polda Metro Jaya. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan adanya dampak positif berupa peningkatan skor pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengajukan pertanyaan setelah pelatihan dibandingkan dengan sebelum pelatihan. Protokol wawancara ini diharapkan dapat diaplikasikan oleh praktisi dalam upaya penegakan hukum dan perlindungan anak serta untuk kepentingan riset tentang penegakan hukum di Indonesia.
Pengalaman Keluarga Dalam Proses Disengagement Pada Mantan Narapidana Terorisme Ahmad Amrul Asrar Irfan; Fathul Lubabin Nuqul
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Volume 2 No 1, Tahun 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v2i1.25

Abstract

Disengagement merupakan keputusan seseorang untuk tidak terlibat dalam aksi kekerasan maupun teror yang banyak dilakukan oleh radikal teroris. Dalam memutus mata rantai aliran radikal terorisme dengan kelompoknya secara umum tidaklah mudah, Disengagement mantan narapidana pelaku teror dapat diukur dari peningkatan hubungan sosial individu dengan masyarakat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu, untuk mengetahui pengalaman keluarga dalam proses Disengagement pada mantan narapidana terorisme. untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor pendukung dalam proses Disengagement pada mantan narapidana terorisme. untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor penghambat dalam proses Disengagement pada mantan narapidana terorisme. Penelitian ini memiliki 2 subjek, subjek 1 adalah ibu mantan napi, dan subjek 2 adalah istri mantan napi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman keluarga dalam proses Disengagement terhadap mantan napi teroris cenderung berhasil, peran keluarga menentukan upaya Disengagement seorang napiter. Penerimaan keluarga dan masyarakat memberikan factor protektif bagi proses lepasnya napiter dari kelompoknya. Dukungan istri, anak dan anggota keluarga lainnya akan mengubah pandangan dan tekanan emosi dalam mencari kebenaran.
Kepercayaan Pada Pasangan Terhadap Ketahanan Keluarga Pada Anggota Polri Yang Menjalani Commuter Marriage Akbar Isnanto Rachman; Lisda Sofia
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Volume 2 No 1, Tahun 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v2i1.26

Abstract

Ketahanan keluarga dalam menghadapi kondisi commuter marriage harus dilandasi oleh kepercayaan pada pasangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepercayaan pada pasangan terhadap ketahanan keluarga pada anggota Polri yang menjalani commuter marriage di Polda Kaltim. Penelitin ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan adaptasi skala ketahanan keluarga Walsh Family Resilience Questionnare (WFRQ) dan skala kepercayaan Lewicki untuk mengumpulkan data subjek. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anggota Polri di Polda Kaltim yang menjalani commuter marriage, diambil sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepercayaan pada pasangan terhadap ketahanan keluarga pada anggota Polri yang menjalani commuter marriage di Polda Kaltim dengan nilai F hitung = 82.474 > F tabel = 3.94 dan nilai p = 0.000 serta memiliki konstribusi pengaruh (R2) sebesar 0.457 hal ini berarti 45.7% ketahanan keluarga pada anggota Polri yang menjalani commuter marriage di Polda Kaltim dapat dipengaruhi oleh kepercayaan pada pasangan.
Makna Hidup Pada Narapidana Vonis Seumur Hidup Di Lapas Kelas IIA Banda Aceh Dwi Chandra Pranata Pranata; Suryanto Suryanto
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Volume 2. No 2. Tahun 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v2i2.28

Abstract

The meaning of life is things that are considered very important and valuable and provide special value for someone so that they deserve to be used as a purpose in life (the purpose in life).  This study aims to describe how the meaning of life and efforts to achieve the meaning of life in prisoners who are serving sentences with life sentences in Banda Aceh Class IIA Prison. This research uses a qualitative approach using phenomenological methods. Data collection was conducted by in-depth interviews of prisoners with life sentences. Data analysis is carried out by the process of coding, categorization and understanding the meaning of the phenomenon.  The results showed that the purpose of life that means a lot to prisoners is religion and family. To achieve this goal in life, prisoners carry out various positive activities in Prison. Activities initiated by the prison as well as routine independent activities carried out by prisoners in their daily lives serving life sentences
Korban Kekerasan Seksual Anak: Bagaimana Keluarga Menjalankan Fungsi Pengasuhannya? Rahmi Lubis
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Volume 3. No 1. Tahun 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v3i1.29

Abstract

Sexual violence against children has a detrimental impact on children's physical and psychological health in the short and long term. Sexual violence victims have several risks related to personal and environmental characteristics. The family is the closest factor that should be a protective factor from sexual violence. However, a low social economy can cause children to become victims of these actions. This research aims to describe the family function of child sexual violence victims. Three respondents aged between 9 and 20 years who experienced child sexual violence were involved in interviews and observations after signing informed consent. Interviews using guidelines explored experiences of sexual violence and aspects of family functioning. Research data was analyzed using thematic analysis. The results showed that the three respondents had parents in marital conflicts and attacked each other. Their mother was too busy helping earn a living, so she paid little attention to the respondent's physical and psychological needs. Being physically separated caused the subject not to have emotional closeness with the mother. The mother infrequently communicated with and was violent towards the subject. Parents do not fulfill attention, affection, support, and appreciation. Parents do not socialize enough about life values. There are no strict rules at home and lack of supervision regarding the respondent's activities.
Pembunuhan Berantai Remaja : Analisis Profil Psikologis dan Kriminologis Reska Monika
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Volume 3. No 1. Tahun 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v3i1.30

Abstract

Pembunuhan berantai ialah jenis kejahatan kekerasan tertentu yang termasuk dalam kategori kejahatan multisida sesuai dengan nomenklatural manual klasifikasi pada kejahatan kekerasan Biro Investigasi Federal, Sebagian besar pembunuhan berantai pelakunya ialah orang dewasa. Namun, dalam jumlah yang lebih kecil, pembunuhan berantai juga dilakukan oleh generasi muda. Pembunuhan berantai muda adalah topik yang relevan di berbagai bidang seperti psikologi, krimonologi, dan sistem peradilan. sangat dibutuhkan penelitian tambahan karena penelitian in masih sangat jarang dibahas khususnya di Indonesia mengenai pembunuhan berantai dan belum mencapai kesimpulan mengenai faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kriminalitas multisida. Pembunuhan yang dilakukan oleh anak-anak dan remaja menunjukan situasi sosial yang memperihatinkan mengingat usia mereka yang relative muda. Meskipun statistik resmi menunjukan bahwa pembunuhan berantai remaja jarang terjadi. Namun, beberapa hasil riset menyatakan bahwa pembunuhan pertama jenis ini sering terjadi pada remaja. Penting untuk mempertimbangkan psikopati sebagai faktor yang berpengaruh dalam berbagai jenis tindak pidana berantai yang dilakukan oleh anak-anak remaja. pentingnya untuk merencanakan intervensi khusus yang berfokus terhadap kebutuhan untuk menggali manifestasi kriminal berantai yang tentunya perlu disoroti untuk dapat menjawab dalam penelitian dimasa depan. Kata kunci : Pembunuhan berantai ; remaja; profil ; psikopati
Kontribusi Trait Psychopathy dari Dark Triad Personality Terhadap Moral Disengagement Residivis di Lapas Kelas 1 Kota Makassar Devnet Vicente; Istianah Tadjuddin; A. Juwita Am
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Volume 3. No 2, Tahun 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v3i2.32

Abstract

Criminal offender are categorized into two categories, namely one time offender and repeat offenders or recidivists. There are two main predictors of repeat offenders : individual and external. Individual factors such perpetrator’s moral judgement, namely moral disengagement. Several studies in prison populations have succeeded in examining predictors of moral disengagement, one of which is personality. High impulsive tendencies and low levels of empathy characteristic are commonly correlated with repeat offenders. This tendency is in accordance with the characteristics of the psychopathy trait from Dark Triad Personality group. This research aimed to investigate the contribution of psychopathy trait from the Dark Triad Personality to the Moral Disengagement of Recidivists in Class I Prisons in Makassar City. This research uses quantitative methods and is analyzed using linear regression analysis techniques. This research sample used a total sampling involving 128 recidivists detained in Makassar Class I Penitentiary as of May 20 2023. The results showed psychopathy traits contributed 31.7% (p = 0.000; r = 0.567) to the moral disengagement of recidivists in Makassar City Class I Penitentiary. Additional analysis in this study found an unique relationship between two variables are discussed.
Menghitung Biaya Psikologis Litigasi Perceraian Bagi Perempuan Penggugat Haiyun Nisa; Koentjoro; Khoiruddin Nasution
Journal Psikologi Forensik Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Volume 3. No 1. Tahun 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Psikologi Forensik (Apsifor)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71088/jpfi.v3i1.33

Abstract

Litigation is the process of resolving several dispute cases through the courts, including divorce cases. The divorce litigation process is a series of processes for resolving the breakdown of the husband and wife's marital relationship, which is determined by a permanent legal decision. The Supreme Court has issued Regulation Number 3/2017 on Guidelines for Adjudicating Women Against the Law, but there are still several problems experienced by women in the legal process. As plaintiffs, women must pay several court fees when filing a divorce case through court.  Apart from a certain amount of legal costs, it turns out that women also incur significant psychological costs when participating in the litigation process. How and how much psychological cost do women incur? This research explores women’s experiences suing for divorce regarding the psychological costs incurred during the litigation process. Five female plaintiffs participated in semi-structured interviews. The findings of this study indicate that the psychological costs incurred during the divorce litigation process include ignorance of the divorce legal process, anxiety about facing the trial process in court, fear of facing the husband during the trial in court, and emotional and relational difficulties. The psychological costs of litigation can affect the psychological well-being of women who file for divorce, so efforts are needed to minimize the psychological costs of the litigation process with the involvement and collaboration of all parties. It is hoped that the results of this research can help policymakers design litigation processes that minimize high psychological costs.

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