cover
Contact Name
Dewi Retna Indrawati
Contact Email
sekred.jppdas@gmail.com
Phone
+6281329030688
Journal Mail Official
sekred.jppdas@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Gunung Batu No. 5 Bogor
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research)
ISSN : 25796097     EISSN : 25795511     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59465/jppdas
Core Subject :
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research) or JPPDAS is an official publication that publishes scientific papers in the field of watershed management. Aim: The journal aims to publish articles that contribute to supporting sustainable watershed management practices. Scope: - Land and vegetation management - Soil and water conservation - Land rehabilitation - Hydrology - Social - Economic - Institutional - Remote sensing - Geographic Information System (GIS)
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 34 Documents
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Dampak Sosial, Ekonomi, dan Lingkungan Terhadap Keberadaan Hutan Tanaman Industri PT. Wirakarya Sakti (Community Perceptions of the Social, Economic, and Environmental Impacts of PT. Wirakarya Sakti’s Industrial Plantation) Adzkia Chairunisa Ciptaningrum; Bramasto Nugroho; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Managem
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Teknisi Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (APTKLHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/jppdas.2026.10.1.19-44

Abstract

Limited timber supplies from natural forests have prompted the government to develop Industrial Plantation Forests to increase the productivity of production forests and meet the raw material needs of the timber industry. The presence of HTI affects the social, economic, and environmental conditions of the surrounding community. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of PT. Wirakarya Sakti’s industrial plantation forest on the social, economic, and environmental conditions of the community around the concession area. The study employed mixed-methods approach (qualitative and quantitative) through a survey. Quantitative data were obtained from 88 respondents determined using the Slovin formula with 10% margin of error. The data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test to compare conditions before and after the establishment of the HTI. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews and field observations. The positive impact of this study includes employment, the provision of social facilities, population migration, changes in community habits, increased community income, and the development of trade, service, and small businesses. The negative impacts of HTI operational activities include complaints about dust and noise from timber transportation, as well as potential conflicts related to land access and use. These findings confirm that the forestry sector provides tangible economic benefits to local communities, although it requires better management to minimize social and environmental impacts. This study enriches the literature on the impacts of industrial timber plantations, which can serve as a foundation for more sustainable management through collaboration of the government, companies, and the community.
Kajian Spasial Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan terhadap Risiko Banjir dan Implikasinya Pada Ketahanan Pangan: Studi Kasus DAS Krueng Keureuto (Spatial Study Of The Impact Of Land Use Change To Flood Risk and Its Implication on Food Security: A Case Study Of The Krueng Keureuto Watershed) Nina Shaskia; Fitri Zaitun Nurnalisa; Zaitun Humaira; Cut Dwi Refika
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Managem
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Teknisi Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (APTKLHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/jppdas.2026.10.1.45-62

Abstract

The dynamics of land use change trigger regional vulnerability to flooding during the rainy season. Increased peak flood discharge has the potential to inundate rice fields, ultimately reducing rice productivity and threatening food security. In line with these issues, this study was conducted to spatially examine the relationship between land use change and increased flood discharge and as well as its implications for the flood-affected rice field areas that influence rice production in the Krueng Keureuto Watershed. The dynamics of land use change were assessed through spatial analysis based on multi-temporal satellite imagery processed using ArcGIS, and discharge data obtained through hydrological modeling with HEC-HMS. Furthermore, flood modeling was conducted to evaluate the extent of the affected areas. The modeling results were then integrated with rice production data to determine the impact of land use change on rice production. Based on the analysis, land use change has implications for an increase in the Curve Number (CN) value, followed by an average increase in flood discharge of 5.04%. Within a 13-years, rice field areas in the Krueng Keureuto Watershed have decreased by 1,077 ha, with a potential reduction in rice production  of 6,526.62 tons of due to land conversion, exacerbated by widespread flooding in the remaining productive rice fields. Therefore, land-use control and upstream rehabilitation based on spatial technology, along with collaborative spatial planning policies, are required to maintain sustainable rice production.
Dampak Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Terhadap Debit Puncak Das Tiro Berdasarkan Metode Rasional (The Impact of Land Cover Change on Peak Discharge in the Tiro Watershed Using the Rational Method) Pradhipta Ertya Sakti; Hairul Basri; Purwana Satriyo
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Managem
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Teknisi Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (APTKLHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/jppdas.2026.10.1.1-18

Abstract

Land cover changes play a significant role in influencing the hydrological response of watersheds. These changes can increase peak discharge, even in watersheds that are not classified as national rehabilitation priorities. The Tiro Watershed in Aceh Province experiences recurrent flooding, yet the quantitative study of its hydrological dynamics related to land cover changes is lacking. This study aimes to evaluate the impact of land cover changes on peak discharge  during the 2014 - 2024 period using the Rational Method. Spatial overlay analysis was conducted to identify land cover transitions and calculate the watershed runoff coefficients. Areal rainfall was calculated using the isohyet method with inverse distance weighting (IDW), followed by frequency analysis to determine planned rainfall for the the 2 to 100  year return period. Peak discharge was calculated using a Rational formula and validated with observed discharge data using Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE). Results showed a 3,498.8 ha decrease in primary dryland forest, which increased the watershed runoff coefficient from 0.109 to 0.126 (15.6%). These changes resulted in a 15.6% increase in peak discharge across all return periods. The highest increase was 52.5 m³/s at the 100-year return period. Model validation results showed  NSE values of 0.77 in 2014 and 0.93 in 2024, considered good. These findings suggest that land cover dynamics primarily determine peak discharge variation in the Tiro Watershed during the study period. Keywords: land cover change; peak discharge; Rational Method; runoff coefficient; Tiro Watershed
Pengaruh Aset Rumah Tangga, Pendapatan, Dan Strategi Nafkah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Penyadap Getah Pinus Di KPH Bandung Selatan, Provinsi Jawa Barat (The Influence of Household Assets, Income, and Livelihood Strategies on the Welfare of Pine Resin Tapper in the South Bandung Forest Management Unit, West Java Province) Rosyida Eka Dika Murti Murti; Bramasto Nugroho; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Managem
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Teknisi Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (APTKLHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/jppdas.2026.10.1.63-90

Abstract

Pine resin tapping provides important economic opportunities for communities living around the pine forests of the South Bandung Forest Management Unit (KPH). However, low wages and income instability compel tappers to adopt various livelihood strategies to support their household needs. This study aims to analyze the livelihood capital, income sources, strategies of pine resin tapper households, and their relationship to welfare levels. The study employed a quantitative approach supported by qualitative data obtained through surveys, Likert-scale questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Spearman’s rank correlation test. The findings show that social capital is the dominant component of household livelihood capital. The primary source of income comes from the forestry sector, specifically pine resin tapping and coffee cultivation. Non-forestry activities provide additional income. Most households apply dual livelihood strategies to maintain economic stability. The general level of household welfare is moderate. The correlation analysis showed no statistically significant relationship between livelihood capital and strategies, despite a positive coefficient was found. Likewise, no significant relationship was found between livelihood strategies and household welfare levels. These findings suggest that increasing livelihood capital and strategies do not automatically improve household welfare. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen livelihood capital so that the implemented strategies are not merely defensive (survival strategies) but also capable of improving welfare through high-value agricultural businesses and entrepreneurship without disrupting tapping activities. Further studies are recommended to examine the effect of income disparity, particularly between local tappers and outsiders, on work motivation and performance.

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