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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 23032960     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian atau ulasan (literature review) tentang Budidaya Perairan (aquaculture). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia diterbitkan dua kali setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 188 Documents
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RANGSANGAN PEMIJAHAN IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK HIPOFISA IKAN GABUS Banie Abdan Sakuro; yulisman .; muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.253 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v4i1.4429

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to know the different of body weight ratio on spawning latency period, total eggs, percentage of fertilized eggs and percentage of hatched eggs. The research was conducted from March to April 2015 in Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya University and Fish Breeding Unit Batanghari Sembilan, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir. The research used experimental methode and it was arranged in a completely randomize design with four treatments and three replications. The pituitary extract induction with donor and recipient body weight ratio 1:1 (P1), 2:1 (P2), 3:1 (P3) and sintetic hormone induction (KP). The parameters observed were spawning latency period, total eggs, percentage of fertilized eggs and percentage of hatched eggs. The results showed that percentage of fertilized eggs 98.23-99.54% and percentage of hatched eggs 51.66-64.33%. The fastest of spawning latency period were showed by P3 20.47 hours while the best of total eggs were showed by P3 6,112 eggs.   Keywords: Spawning, Pituitary extract, Ratio, Donor, Recipient
PENGGUNAAN KAPUR DOLOMIT [CAMG(CO3)2] PADA DASAR KOLAM TANAH SULFAT MASAM TERHADAP PERBAIKAN KUALITAS AIR PADA PEMELIHARAAN BENIH IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) Zainal Umari; Marsi .; Dade Jubaedah
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.909 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i2.7143

Abstract

ABSTRACTAcidic waters was common problem in aquaculture in acidic soil area. Poor water quality in the acid sulfate soil pond has potential to decrease fish survival rate dan fish growth. Liming pond is one of method to neutralize (buffer) acid in fish pond. The aim of the research is to determine the best dosage of dolomite lime [CaMg(CO3)2] in acid sulfate soil pond to water quality, survival rate and growth of catfish. The research conducted on September-October 2016 in Laboratorium Kolam Percobaan, Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya. The research based on completely random design with four treatments and three replications. The treatments were different dosage of dolomite lime that are 6 (P1), 9 (P2), 12 (P3), and 15 (P4) ton/ha equivalent CaCO3. The research parameter were water quality, survival rate, and growth. The result showed that dosage 12 ton/ha was the best treatment that has highest survival rate 96.6 %, absolute growth of length 3.5 cm, weight 7.91g and feed efficiency 106,77%. Keywords: liming, dolomite, acid sulfate soil, seedling catfish
Penambahan Tepung Wortel (Daucus carota) dalam Pakan untuk Peningkatan Warna Ikan Mas Koki (Carassius auratus) Anhar Diansyah; Mohamad Amin; Yulisman Yulisman
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.587 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v7i2.9940

Abstract

The goldfish is a ornamental fish that it has color of variations from red, yellow, white, orange, black and silver . The study aims to determine the effect from the addition carrot flour the feed to improve the color of the goldfish. This research was conducted on October - November 2018 at Laboraturium Kolam Percobaan, Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture Sriwijaya University. Design the study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consist four treatments with three replications namely (T0) without carrot flour, (T1) 5% carrot flour in feed, (T2) 10% carrot flour in feed, (T3) 15% carrot flour in the feed. Parameters observed improving of goldfish, weight of fish, feed consumption, survival rate and water quality (temperature, pH and DO). The result showed of the study obtained a total comparison of the differences in color of goldfish was 8.15 (T0), 24.23 (T1), 22.92 (T2) and 18.75  (T3). Weight was T0 (0,87 cm - 0,85 g), T1 (0,99 cm - 1.04 g), T2 (0,89 cm - 0,63) and T3 (0,99 cm - 0,54 g). Feed consumption was T0 (9,25), T1 (9,94), T2 (12,00) and T3 (11,77). Survival rate was T0 (93,33%), T1 (100,00%), T2 (100,00%) and T3 (100,00%).  Water  quality during maintenance were temperature 25.0 – 35.8 0C, pH 6.5 – 8.9, DO 4.09 – 6.30 mg/L.
KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN LARVA IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus) YANG DIBERI Daphnia sp. YANG DIPERKAYA DENGAN MINYAK JAGUNG Elva Susanti; Yulisman .; Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.51 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v3i2.4418

Abstract

ABSTRACT Climbing perch larvae as one of freshwater fish commodity that have survival rate is relatively very low, one the effort to improve survival rate and also growth of climbing perch larvae which give natural feed namely Daphnia sp. was enriched by corn oil. The research conducted on August until September 2014 at Laboratorium Dasar Perikanan, Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sriwijaya and extract ether analysis of Daphnia sp. and climbing perch larvae at Laboratorium Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak, Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sriwijaya, Indralaya. The research using completely randomized design with one way classification use six treatments and three replications. Treatments arrange by control (A0), 0.0025 mL corn oil per L of water (A1), 0.005 mL corn oil per L of water (A2), 0.01 mL corn oil per L of water (A3), 0.02 mL corn oil per L of water (A4), and 0.04 mL corn oil per L of water (A5). The parameters observed include survival rate, growth of absolute weight and long, extract ether analysis of Daphnia sp. and climbing perch larvae, physic and chemical of water. The results showed that fed of Daphnia sp. was enriched use corn oil significantly gave survival rate, growth of absolute weight and long of climbing perch larvae. Daphnia sp. was enriched with concentration 0.01 mL corn oil per L of water, proven improve survival rate, growth of absolute weight and long of climbing perch larvae. Keywords : climbing perch larvae, Daphnia sp., corn oil, survival rate, growth
KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN LELE (Clarias sp.) PADA SALINITAS MEDIA YANG BERBEDA Maru Hariati Friska Sitio; Dade Jubaedah; M. Syaifudin
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.365 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i1.5810

Abstract

ABSTRACT The research consisted of two phases, pre research and research phase. Pre research was carrried out to quantify the isoosmotic of Juvenile catfish by conductivity both on media and fish body which purpose to make  the curve of the correlation between salinity with conductivity. The research phase was the maintenance of Juvenile Catfish for 20 days to prove isoosmotic value to survival rate, growth and feed conversion. This research used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were media freshwater (control), 2 ppt (P1), 4 ppt (P2), 6 ppt (P3), 8 ppt (P4). The research value showed there was positive correlation between salinity and conductivity. The isoosmotic value for Juvenil Catfish was 5,893 mS/cm or 4,11 ppt salinity. Survival, growth and feed conversion ratio shows the results were not significantly different (P <0,05). Meanwhile, regression equation indicated salinity (X) that optimal for the maintenance of Juvenile Catfish ranging from 2,6 to 5,0 ppt. Keywords : Conductivity, Growth, Isoosmotic, Salinity, Survival rate
Studi Kejadian Ektoparasit Pada Pembesaran Ikan Bawal Bintang (Trachinotus Blochii) Di Balai Layanan Usaha Produksi Perikanan Budidaya (Bluppb) Karawang, Jawa Barat Utari Yuwasita Panduheriana
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (73.728 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v7i1.9026

Abstract

Ikan Bawal Bintang merupakan salah satu jenis ikan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Budidaya ikan Bawal Bintang tidak terlepas dari adanya serangan penyakit yang dapat mengganggu hasil produksi. Penyakit terdiri dari dua yaitu non-infeksius dan infeksius. Penyakit non-infeksius diantaranya disebabkan karena lingkungan, pakan, genetik dan tumor. Penyakit infeksius disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme, seperti virus, bakteri, jamur dan parasit. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi.Sampel kemudian diamati secara visual dan diperiksa dengan metode natif yaitu scrapping pada permukaan tubuh dan filament insang. Jenis ektoparasit dan prevalensi ikan Bawal Bintang setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan dengan cara scrapping adalah Trichodina sp. 100%, Apiosoma sp. 30%, Vorticella sp. 25% dan Chilodonella sp. 10%. Intensitas parasit pada ikan Bawal Bintang adalah Trichodina sp. 48,3 individu /ekor, Apiosoma sp. 69,5 individu /ekor, Vorticella sp. 14,2 ind/ekor dan Chilodonella sp. 1 individu/ekor.
KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP, PERTUMBUHAN DAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI OKSIGEN IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) YANG TERPAPAR LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT Resti Amalia; Marsi .; Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2013): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.267 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v1i2.1740

Abstract

The current research aimed to know the lethal and sub-lethal toxicities of industrial  palm oil liquid waste on catfish. The reseach was carried out from May to June 2013 at Basic Fishery Laboratory, Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 treatment levels and three replications. At lethal experiment, treatment levels tested were without the addition of liquid waste (A), 13.18 mL.L-1 (B), 13.89 mL.L-1 (C), 14.63 mL.L-1 (D), 15.4 mL.L-1 (E), 16.21 mL.L-1 (F),  and 17.06 mL.L-1 (G). For sub-lethal, treatment levels tested were without the addition of liquid waste (A), 0.5% x 96-h LC50 (B), 1% x 96-h LC50 (C), 6.25% x 96-h LC50 (D), 12.5% x 96-h LC50 (E), 25% x 96-h LC50 (F), and 50% x 96-h LC50 (G). The result of probit analysis shows 96-h LC50 value is 14.12 mL.L-1, positive linier relationship between mortality and concentration of palm oil liquid waste was found (r = 0.98 **). For the result of  sub lethal concentrations of  palm oil liquid waste ≤ 1% x 96-h LC50 had no effect (p> 0.01) while concentration of ≥ 6.25% x 96-h LC50 had very significant effect on the survival, growth and oxygen consumption rate of catfish. Key words : Toxicity, Industrial  Palm Oil Liquid Waste, Catfish, 96-h LC50
SINTASAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKANPATIN SIAM (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus) AKIBAT RESPON FISIOLOGIS YANG BERBEDA PADA BERBAGAI TINGKAT KALSIUM MEDIA Wyrantika, Cynthia Putu; ., Yulisman; Fitrani, Mirna
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.892 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v3i1.3135

Abstract

ABSTRACT Soybean meal is plant protein sources that often used in fish feed. However, availability of soybean meal still depend on imports. Therefore, need an alternative to reduce dependence on soybean meal. Tofu waste can be used as alternative plant protein source. The aim of this research was to determine the best percentage of  fermented tofu waste meal in feed formulation for optimal growth and feed efficiency of catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) juvenile. This research was conducted at Laboratorium Dasar Perikanan, Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University on August to October 2014 and the feed proximate analysis conducted in Laboratorium Bioproses, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. The method of this research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications, consist of A (commercial feed), B (0% fermented tofu waste meal : 20% soybean meal), C (5%  fermented tofu waste meal : 15% soybean meal), D (10% fermented tofu waste meal : 10% soybean meal), E (15% fermented tofu waste meal : 5% soybean meal), F (20% fermented tofu waste meal : 0% soybean meal). The result showed that the use of fermented tofu waste in the feed had not signifficant on the growth of weight and length, specific growth rate, feed convertion ratio, feed efficiency, and survival rate of catfish juvenile for each treatment. The best result was obtained by treatment D which used  fermented tofu waste meal 10%.   Keywords : Pangasius hypophthalmus, fermented tofu waste, soybean meal, feed efficiency, growth
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM PENGANGKUTAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis sp) UKURAN KONSUMSI MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM BASAH, SEMI BASAH DAN KERING mariun nani; zainal abidin; bayu setyono
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.299 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v3i2.4444

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of study was to test three systems of live fish transportation for size consumption of Nile (Oreocromis sp.). The systems were wet system, semi-wet system, and dry system, with the main measured parameter was survival rate. The experiment used Completely Randomized Design with three different treatments of transportation systems. Each treatment replicated six times. Tested fish was nile with weight of 200 g, which was transported for two hours. Analysis of varians show that survival rates of nile during transportation were 100% and not different for all treatments (p> 0,05).After rearing for 5 days, nile for wet system and semi-wet system had no different survival rate (p> 0,05), 96,66% and 93,88 % respectively, and higher (p<0,05) than dry sistem survival rate 27,22%.   Keywords : nile, survival rate, live fish transport system
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG IKAN DENGAN TEPUNG KEPALA IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN LELE SANGKURIANG (Clarias sp) Yesica Manullang; Limin Santoso; Tarsim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.405 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v6i2.7157

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe research was conducted at the Aquaculture Laboratory, University of Lampung in May to July,  2018. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of substitution of fish meal with catfish head flour on the growth of catfish, and head flour dosage the best for catfish growth. The study used a Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatments and 3 replications A (100% fish meal), B (70% fish meal and 30% catfish flour), and C (40% fish meal and 60% catfish flour). Parameters observed included absolute growth, daily growth rate, protein retention, feed convertion ratio (FCR), survival rate (SR), and supporting parameters that is feed cost and water quality. The data obtained were analyzed by variance and continued with smallest real difference test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the proportion of catfish head flour in artificial feed had an effect on absolute weight growth and daily growth rate (P, 0.001). The proportion of the use of 30% starch in the feed of catfish has a real influence on absolute growth (40.25 ± 5.67 g), and daily growth rate (0.67 ± 0.09 g/day).Keywords : Catfish, catfish head waste, substitution, feed, growth

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