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INDONESIA
AGROTEKBIS
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 23883011     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 678 Documents
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Abon Pada UKM Mutiara Di Kota Palu Wahida, Fitrawati; M., Marhawati; Laapo, Alimudin
AGROTEKBIS Vol 1, No 3 (2013)
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Usaha Abon UKM Mutiara di Kota Palu merupakan salah satu usaha rumah tangga yang  memproduksi abon ikan dan abon sapi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis alternatif pengembangan usaha antara abon sapi dengan abon ikan pada UKM tersebut. Berdasarkan perhitungan menggunakan MPE diperoleh nilai untuk abon sapi sebesar 7.018, sedangkan abon ikan 4.917. Hasil dari perhitungan tersebut  menyimpulkan  bahwa usaha abon ikan lebih potensial  untuk dikembangkan. Total nilai yang diperoleh dari perhitungan faktor internal dan faktor eksternal, yaitu untuk faktor internal memiliki nilai sebesar 3,45 dengan skor kekuatan 2,61 dan skor  kelemahan  sebesar 0,84. Kondisi ini menunjukkan faktor kekuatan yang dimiliki oleh UKM Mutiara lebih besar dari faktor kelemahan, sedangkan untuk faktor eksternal memiliki nilai sebesar 3,00 dengan skor peluang 2,61 dan skor ancaman sebesar 0,39, hal tersebut menunjukkan faktor peluang yang dimiliki oleh UKM Mutiara lebih besar dari faktor ancaman, dapat disimpulkan bahwa alternatif strategi yang digunakan UKM Mutiara yaitu menggunakan strategi SO (strenghts opportunities), dengan menggunakan kekuatan yang dimiliki untuk memanfaatkan peluang yang ada.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AGRIBISNIS DESA LABUAN TOPOSO KECAMATAN LABUAN KABUPATEN DONGGALA Utomo Putra,M. R. Yantu, Sulaeman, Edi
AGROTEKBIS Vol 3, No 3 (2015)
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This aims of this study is develop agribusiness information systems of Labuan Toposo Village specifically the sub system process (farming). This research conducted in Labuan Toposo Village on January to February 2015. Data used were primary data and secondary data. Primary data were taken by purposive method. There were 14 respondents to be reviewed. Analyze method that used in this researah are Quantitative Description, Flowchart and GIS analysis. The results showed there are 272 farmers registered in the 11 active farmer groups with total ownership of agricultural land 214.87 Ha and plantation 39.53 Ha. Most agricultural commodities grown are Chili, Corn, Cocoa, Coconut, Paddy,and Tomato. Land use consists of 60.58% for protected forest area, 23.46% for the people and the forest plantation area, 8.78% for Protected Area, 6.87% for agricultural land, and 0.31% for residential area and activity place. This study also resulted in agribusiness information system in the form of database applications for farmer groups and their members, and data agricultural commodities and websites that can display agricultural information of Labuan Toposo Village.
TITIK PULANG POKOK PRODUK OLAHAN COKELAT PADA INDUSTRI SA’ADAH AGENCY DI KOTA PALU M., Mansur
AGROTEKBIS Vol 2, No 3 (2014)
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya total biaya yang dikeluarkan, besarnya penerimaan dan pendapatan serta besarnya titik pulang pokok produksi dan titik pulang pokok harga pada Industri Sa?adah Agency dalam usaha produk olahan cokelat di Kota Palu.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Industri Sa?adah Agency di Kota Palu. Penentuan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja (Purpossive). Responden merupakan pimpinan Industri Sa?adah Agency dan tenaga kerja bagian produksi. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis total biaya, penerimaandanpendapatan serta titik pulang pokok produksi dan harga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, total biaya produksi untuk produk Cokelat Bar sebesar Rp 7.841.750, penerimaan sebesar Rp 10.500.000/bulan dengan pendapatan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp 2.658.250 / bulan, titik pulang pokok produksi sebanyak 222 kemasan dan titik pulang pokok harga sebesar Rp 5.227,83/kemasan. Total biaya produksi untuk produk Cokelat Praline sebesar Rp 4.856.750, penerimaan sebesar Rp 7.200.000/bulan dengan tingkat keuntungan sebesar Rp 2.343.250/bulan, titik pulang pokok produksi sebanyak 148,13 kemasan dan titik pulang pokok harga sebesar Rp 5.396,38 per kemasan. Total biaya produksi untuk produk Cokelat Candy sebesar Rp 1.890.875, penerimaan sebesar Rp 3.600.000/bulan, dengan tingkat keuntungan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp 1.709.125/bulan, titik pulang pokok produksi sebanyak 143 kemasan dan titik pulang pokok harga sebesar Rp 1.572,72/kemasan.
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocerus polyrhizus) PADA BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI BENZILAMINO PURINE DAN UMUR KECAMBAH SECARA IN VITRO Wahyuni, Fadlia; Basri, Zainuddin; Bustami, Mirni Ulfa
AGROTEKBIS Vol 1, No 4 (2013)
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Dragon fruit plants at beginning used as an ornamental plant because of its unique figure, exotic, as well as flowers and fruit look very beutiful. However, constrain encountered in the development of these plants is the availability of seedlingin large numbers with shorten time. To solve this problem, it can be done through tissue culture. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Biotechnology Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tadulako Palu, from August to October 2012. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth of dragon fruit plants at various ages germination and BAP concentrations in vitro. This study used a design Plots Separated ( RPT ) with treatment in the main plot was the age of germination 3, 4, 5 week after trasplanting, while the subplot treatment was the concentration of BAP: 1, 2, 3 ppm. Therefore, there are 9 combinations of treatment and repeated four times, so there are 36 experimental units. Each unit used three explants, so there are 108 explants were used. The results showed that germination ageeffectsignificant on plant height and number of shoots, while the concentration of BAP significantly effect on the number of shoots and number of roots. Media added with 2 ppm BAP (B2) average plant height 3.37, number of shoots 4.08per explant respectively, and media added with 1 ppm BAP (B1) Average number of roots per explant was  0.53.
APLIKASI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI PADA SUSU KEDELAI DAN SANTAN Ekawati,Rostiati , Syahraeni, Prizka
AGROTEKBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
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The study aims to find out a better concentration of dragon fruit peel extracted which capable to produce soybean and coconut milk products with stable color,  conducted in completely randomized design on two factors for chemical analysis, the first factor consisted of 3 levels dragon fruit peel extracted concentration of 20%, 30%, 40%, and the second were the product of soybean and coconut milk. The organoleptic test using a randomized block design in which the grouping was based on each panelist, the number of panelists with 15 people. Analysis parameters including color, aroma, taste, overall favorite. The results of  study showed that the better concentration of dragon fruit peel extracted was 40% that be able to produce high quality soy milk with natural color stable chemical characteristics included free fatty acid content of 0.01% and 1,15x107 cfu/ml of total microbial. Furthermore, the quality organoleptic, dragon fruit peel extract concentration of 20% were the best result that included aroma, taste and overall favorite scores were 5 (quite like), 4  (neutral) and 4 (neutral). The best concentration of dragon fruit peel extracted on soy milk the that concentration of 40% particularly  for free fatty acid  (0.69%) and total microbial (1,36x107 cfu/ml).  Futhermore, on organoleptic quality showed that the 20% concentration were the best score for aroma, flavour and overall favorite namely 5 (quite like), 4 (neutral) and 5 (quite like) respectively.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KARAWANA KECAMATAN DOLO KABUPATEN SIGI Susanto, Hery; Antara, Made; B., Sisfahyuni
AGROTEKBIS Vol 2, No 3 (2014)
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Pembangunan pertanian pada dasarnya merupakan salah satu sistem pembangunan yang tidak kalah pentingnya dalam mendukung keberhasilan pembangunan nasional. Pembangunan sektor pertanian bertujuan untuk menumbuh kembangkan usaha pertanian di pedesaan yang akan memacu aktivitas ekonomi pedesaan, menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat menumbuhkan industri hulu, hilir dan penunjang dalam meningkatkan daya saing dan nilai tambah suatu produk pertanian.   Tujuan penelitian ini untuk : (i) mengetahui besar pendapatan usahatani padi sawah di Desa Karawana Kecamatan Dolo Kabupaten Sigi, (ii) mengetahui kelayakan usahatani padi sawah di Desa Karawana Kecamatan Dolo Kabupaten Sigi. Penentuan responden dilakukan dengan sengaja (purposive), Jumlah petani responden (sampel) yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 petani padi sawah. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitiaan ini adalah analisis pendapatan dan analisisis kelayakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pendapatan usahatani padi sawah di Desa Karawana Kecamatan Dolo Kabupaten Sigi sebesar Rp 5.724.552/Ha. Usahatani padi sawah di Desa Karawana Kecamatan Dolo Kabupaten Sigi layak diusahakan dengan nilai R/C 2,63 yang artinya bahwa setiap pengeluaran sebesar Rp 1.000,- akan menghasilkan penerimaan sebesar Rp 2.630,-.
KARAKTERISASI GENOTIP PADI GOGO LOKAL ASAL KABUPATEN BANGGAI A., Supriadin; Ete, Andi; Made, Usman
AGROTEKBIS Vol 1, No 5 (2013)
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi karakter kualitatif dan kuantitatif agar dapat ditemukan sifat-sifat genetik yang  baik pada padi gogo lokal asal Kabupaten Banggai. Karakterisasi dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Sidondo, Kecamatan Biromaru, Kabupaten Sigi, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan genotip yaitu genotip Habo, Ranta, Sampara dan Landae?o, setiap perlakuan diulang 3 kali sehingga terdapat 12 satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian karakter kualitatif seperti warna lidah daun, warna leher daun, warna helai daun, warna batang dan ruas batang tidak terdapat perbedaan antara genotip padi gogo lokal asal Kabupaten Banggai yang diamati dan masing-masing genotip mempunyai keungulan di karakter kuantitatif antara lain genotip Habo (panjang daun dan persentase gabah berisi), genotip Ranta (jumlah anakan dan lebar daun), genotip Sampara (panjang malai, tinggi tanaman terpendek dan bobot 1000 biji) dan genotip Landae?o (umur tanaman terpendek). Karakter kuantitatif yang diamati relatif seragam dengan tingkat keragaman genetik yang rendah kecuali lebar daun (cukup tinggi) sehingga menyulitkan untuk dilakukan koleksi. Akan tetapi, nilai heritabilitas yang bervariasi memungkinkan genotip padi gogo lokal asal Kabupaten Banggai untuk dilakukan perbaikan sifat.
PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG AYAM BERVARIASI DOSIS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeae L.) PADA ENTISOL SIDERA Sabran,Yosep Pata?dungan SogeH, Imam Wahyudi, Ilyas ,
AGROTEKBIS Vol 3, No 3 (2015)
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A research has been done about chicken manure which aims to find out changes influence varied doses of chicken manure on the growth and yield of  peanut (arachies hypogeae) .  This study organized in a randomized block design with doses of chicken manure as follows control (without chicken manure), 2ton/ha,5ton/ha,7ton/ha,10ton/ha,12ton/ha  each treatment was repeated three times to obtain 18 experimental units.the experiment variables analiyzed by Anova and further test HSD,  Application of chicken manure with a dose of 12 tonnes effectively tested to increase result of the growth fo plant height, leaf number and weight of 100 seeds peanuts.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA TUMBU KECAMATAN TOPOYO KABUPATEN MAMUJU TENGAH Dermawan, Dermawan; Alam, Max Nur; Tangkesalu, Dance
AGROTEKBIS Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
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This study aims to calculate the income received by oil palm farmers in Tumbu Village, Topoyo subdistrict, Central Mamuju regency. This research has been carried out in Tumbu Village in February-March 2017. Respondents in this study is farmers palm oil in the Village Tumbu, Determination of respondents using simple random sampling number of samples as much as 31 farmers oil palm or 14% of 225 farmers oil palm. Analysis used in this research is farming     income analysis. The results of the analysis show that the amount of production 47,964.06 kg/1.64 ha/year or 29,246.37kg/ha/yearwith sale price fresh fruit bunches Rp1,543/kg, total cost                Rp 9,643,985.47/1.64ha/yearorRp5,880,478.93/ha/yearandrevenueRp74,008,551.50/1.64ha/year     or amount Rp 45,127,165.50/ha/year, so farmers? income isRp 64,364,598.30/1.64ha/year              or amountRp 39,246,706.30/ha/year.
EFEKTIVITAS BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI NEMATODA ENTOMOPATOGEN (Steinernema sp) TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA Spodoptera exiqua Hubner Ria, Kamariah; Natsir, Burhanuddin; Panggeso, Johanis
AGROTEKBIS Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
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Spodoptera exiqua is known as onion caterpillar, it attacks often reduces onion production.  This insect could even cause harvest failure, and chemicals in high doses and spraying is often used to control on its spread. This action can negatively impact to environment as well the users. To reduce the negative impact of the use of chemical insecticides is necessary to find an alternative strategy. It is known that several biological agents could serve as biopesticides such as  entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema sp. This study was aimed to determine effective concentration of entomopathogenic nematodes Steinernema sp. to control S. exiqua growth.  Nematode used in this study was Infective juvenile (IJ) instar II. There were 6 different nematodes concentrations as treatments and each treatment was repeated 4 times in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD).  The treatments were 0 IJ, 200 IJ, 400 IJ, 600 IJ, 800 IJ, and 1000 IJ of nematodes, mixed in 2 ml of distilled water, respectively.  The results showed that the concentration of nematodes 600 JI is effective to kill 83.4% larvae of S. exiqua within 6 days. This finding clearly shows that nematode is able to reduce larvae S.exiqu and expecting a positive impact to onion production.