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<![CDATA[Analisis Penerapan Konsep 5R (Ringkas, Rapi, Resik, Rawat, Rajin) Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Akibat Kerja Di Unit Filing RSUD Dr. M. Ashari Pemalang ]]>
<![CDATA[Eni Mahawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Ernita]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.4026
<![CDATA[Objective: The 5R Method is consists of several stages to get an efficient and effective action in each activity. Based on the results of the 5R implementation survey at the hospital, it was obtained that 5R can support the maintenance of medical records in filing space. The implementation of the 5R method can support work-related disease prevention. The purpose of this study is to describe the application of the concept of 5R in filing space to prevent occupational diseases. Method: It was a descriptive study that uses collecting data methods through observation and interview. The subjects of the study were the head of medical records and eight filing officers. Result: The results showed that there was some condition found such as lack of storage shelves, absence of temperature gauges, lighting and humidity, the absence of an expedition book used to facilitate medical records lending, and retention of outpatients. Sweeping is done to find the lost medical records during service. Conclusion: It was concluded that were the application of 5R in the filing section has not been done thoroughly. The officers do not understand the maintenance of medical records. medical records maintenance and job description for the maintenance do not exist yet. Suggestions: It is suggested that the hospital should increase the socialization to filing officers to implement the 5R method at work, using personal protective equipment and retention for each periodic. It is also suggested to add shelf capacity for storage, providing PPE with masks and gloves as well as tools for temperature and humidity gauges for medical records maintenanceKeywords: Filing, 5R, Medical Records, Occupational, DiseaseLiterature: 9 (2000-2019)]]>
<![CDATA[Pencarian Informasi Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Pada Masyarakat Miskin Penerima Manfaat Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratna Frenty Nurkhalim]]>;
<![CDATA[Indah Susilowati]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3832
<![CDATA[Background: Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) is a priority program that is expected to improve the welfare of its beneficiaries. In the implementation, the PKH’s beneficiaries are required to attend family enhancement meeting activities (P2K2). Among all the information that must be given to P2K2, which one is needed and is in demand by the beneficiaries of PKH? Objectives: To know the needs of maternal and child health information in the PKH group of recipients. Method: We involved 76 PKH beneficiaries and asked them to fill our questionnaire. The questionnaire consists of 12 questions about what kind of health information they need and how to obtain it. Sampling techniques use is simple random sampling. Result: There are some KIA information needs sought by the KPM. But the greatest need is information about the KB. Information search is done by asking directly to the local midwife's conclusion: PKH escorts need to establish good cooperation with midwives and master the information about the KB because it is tasked to deliver it to the PKH beneficiaries through P2K2 activities.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN KELUHAN OTOT ANTARA SCHOOL FROM HOME DAN WORK FROM HOME DALAM PANDEMI COVID-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Yoni Setyo Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Evina Widianawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Widya Ratna Wulan]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.4030
<![CDATA[Background: School from Home and Work from Home were activities carried out by students and employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. Activities aimed to comply with health protocols and social distancing to prevent transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Students and employees who studied and worked from home had one health risk, muscle disorders complaints caused by the use of equipment or facilities that were not ergonomic. Muscle complaints, when not handled properly, would reduce productivity in studying and working. The purpose of this study was to find out a description of the location and types of muscle pain complaints experienced by students and workers during the pandemic. Methods:this study used a Nordic Body Map questionnaire and an online questionnaire.The study design used cross-sectional descriptive approach respondents with 25 students and 25 employees. Results: Complaints of neck pain were the most common complaints experienced by students and workers who implemented SFH and WFH.Keywords: Musculoskeletal, School From Home, Work From Home]]>
<![CDATA[Edugames Ular Tangga Electronik untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Literasi Tuberculosis Siswa Kelas 5 SDN Bangunharjo Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Kismi Mubarokah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Hidayana]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3982
<![CDATA[Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang, persentase penderita TB anak meningkat dari 20% di tahun 2018 menjadi 23% di tahun 2019. Perilaku pencegahan penularan ke populasi yang lebih luas perlu didorong dengan pengetahuan dan literasi yang adekuat. Media permainan edukasi perlu dikembangkan sesuai karakteristik dan minat anak dalam bentuk elektronik edugames agar dapat lebih mudah diakses secara luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menguji efektivitas media terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan literasi TB. Jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan desain Pre Eksperimen One Grup Pre Test Post Test dilakukan terhadap 66 siswa kelas 5 SDN Bangunharjo Semarang. Karena penelitian dilaksanakan dalam situasi pandemi, paparan media dan penilaian variabel sebelum dan setelah paparan media dilakukan secara online menggunakan google form. Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Uji Paired Sampe T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan (p-value 0,001) dan literasi TB (p-Value 0,03) sebelum dan sesudah paparan media. Media edugames ular tangga electronik dapat digunakan dan diterapkan untuk siswa kelas 5 sekolah dasar lainnya dengan karakteristik sasaran yang relatif sama.Kata Kunci : Tuberkulosis, Pengetahuan, Literacy, Media, Ular TanggaKepustakaan: 40, 2006-2020]]>
<![CDATA[Kelengkapan Informasi Medis Dalam Penetapan Kode Morbiditas, Pada Kasus Chronic Kidney Disease Di Rumah Sakit Panti Wiloso Dr Cipto Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Dyah Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Laurensia Rossandra]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.4194
<![CDATA[Observations were made on the medical record documents of the Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) case, found incomplete medical information, namely the results of X-rays of 70%, other tests of 20%, writing of disease history of 10% and some of the stages of disease were not written. The results of the interview with one of the coders were due to the lack of accuracy in filling in medical supporting data. The aim of the study was to describe the medical information in determining morbidity coding in CKD cases.Using a quantitative descriptive research approach, data from observations of 63 documents of CKD inpatient medical records were completed with information from one of the inpatient coder officers.The results showed that, there was still incomplete medical information such as the results of investigations and medical history. And several documents were found whose examination result sheets were not in DRM. The procedure for determining the code in the RS Panti Wilasa Dr Cipto in the CKD case did not differ in giving morbidity codes with other cases. The flow is in accordance with the implementation guidelines for coding in ICD 10 Revision 2010. However, in determining the code the main obstacle is the lack of clarity in writing medical diagnoses, and there is an incomplete history. The conformity of the morbidity code based on ICD-10 version 2010 in the case of CKD in Dr Cipto Panti Wilasa Hospital was 71.42% and the code mismatch was 28.58%. This is due to incomplete medical information and unclear stages of CKD disease.It is advisable for the coder to confirm to the DPJP if there is a diagnosis that is illegible or less specific so that the code generated is appropriate and precise, especially in the diagnosis of CKD. The need to complete medical information and double-check medical record documents before coding.Keywords: Medical Record Documents, Chronic Kidney Diseases, Morbidity Code, ICD-10]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE CERAMAH TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG SEKS PRANIKAH ]]>
<![CDATA[novia artika]]>;
<![CDATA[Riska Ratnawati]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3869
<![CDATA[Reproductive health is a healthy condition with reproductive systems, functions, and processes possessed by adolescents. Lack of knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health affect premarital sexual behavior. One effort to increase knowledge about premarital sex is to provide health promotion. This study aims to determine the effect of health promotion with the lecture method on reproductive health to the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about premarital sex in "X" State High School in Ngawi Regency. This type of research is an experimental study using (One Group Pretest and Posttest Design). Measuring instruments in this study used a questionnaire with a non-parametric analysis test with the Wilcoxon Test. The results of the Wilcoxon Test found that the Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value = 0,000 with a significance level of 0.05. The testing criteria are that H0 is rejected if Asymp.Sig <0.05. Because the Asymp.Sig results of knowledge and attitudes smaller than 0.05 means H0 is rejected so there is an influence of health promotion by lecture methods about premarital sexual and reproductive health on knowledge and attitudes to students. The conclusion of this study is that health promotion with a lecture method on reproductive health has an effect on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about premarital sex in SMA "X" in Ngawi Regency.Keywords: Health Promotion, Reproductive Health, Premarital Sexuality, Knowledge, Attitude.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS FLY TRAP TERHADAP Musca domestica ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski Margareta]]>;
<![CDATA[Widya Hary Cahyati]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3840
<![CDATA[The exist of residential areas close to the Jatibarang landfill in Semarang City can cause the community to become susceptible to infection with diseases carried by house flies. So the need for vector control of house flies, one of which uses fly traps. The purpose of this study was to find the differences in the number of house flies trapped and the effectiveness of fly trap design and variations of bait that have been given. This type of research is a pre-experimental research with post-only design research design. The sample of this study was most house flies in residential areas around the Jatibarang Landfill. The results showed that the number of house flies trapped was 966. The number of house flies trapped in sugar-top water bottle fly trap is 27%, chicken meat top-water bottle fly trap is 22%, coffee top-water bottle fly trap is 14%, yellow sugar-water funnel bottle fly trap is 14%, fly trap bottle of funnel yellow-water chicken meat washing is 11%, fly trap bottle of funnel yellow-water coffee is 12%. The results concluded that the design of the top bottle fly trap with more sugar-water bait and effectively trap the house fly.Key words: Houseflies, Fly Trap, Bait]]>
<![CDATA[Perancangan Media Promosi Kesehatan Reproduksi Dalam Pelaksanaan Pik-R (Pusat Informasi Dan Konseling Remaja) Berdasarkan Teori P-Process (Studi Kasus Di Kampung Kb Lontar Kota Surabaya) ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Firdaus Suharto]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3876
<![CDATA[At the age of adolescence is a very rapid age and its development both in terms of psychological, physical, to the behavior of the section associated with puberty, so it is not accompanied by a good way it will become a health problem. This research was conducted based on the p-process theory which aims to determine the characteristics of respondents from adolescents in the Lontar PIK-R region, understand the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the respondents related to health, discuss the media according to the respondents interests, look for media that is suitable for adolescents in Kampung KB Lontar area. The study was conducted by the observational method because the researcher did not provide any treatment to the respondents with a cross-sectional design. Based on the results of research and discussion that have been done, some things can be denied from respondents who already have knowledge about the health that is accountable but are not related to good judgment and actions.Keyword: adolescents, Kampung KB, PIK-R, reproductive health, behavior, p-process]]>
<![CDATA[DRESCRIPTION OF PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES QUALITY AND OUTPATIENT SATISFACTION IN PHARMACY INSTALLATION OF PKU MUHAMMADIYAH CEPU HOSPITAL ]]>
<![CDATA[fx sulistiyanto wibowo S]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Trisnawati]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.4022
<![CDATA[Hospitals as public health services need to provide quality services. Patient satisfaction is a key indicator of health facility standards. The quality of pharmacy services that can be seen from patient satisfaction, with the existence of this study is expected to improve pharmaceutical services at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Cepu. This research is to find out the quality of service and the satisfaction of outpatients in PKU Muhammadiyah Cepu Hospital Pharmacy Installation. The study used a descriptive observational research with purposive sampling method in January - March 2020. Data were collected from 110 respondents using a questionnaire. The results of the 110 respondents get the most age categories 46-55 years, 29 respondents (26.36%). The most gender is female, 58 respondents (52.73%). The highest level of education is high school / vocational education with 61 respondents (55.45%) and other types of occupational categories, 28 respondents (25.45%). From the results of calculations and data analysis, on each indicator obtained the following percentages: 79.34% reliability, 77.95% responsiveness, 85.71% empathy, 79.77% tangibility and 80.98% guarantee. It was completed that the quality of service and satisfaction of outpatients in the Pharmacy Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Cepu Hospital overall was 80.98% with a very satisfied satisfaction classification.Keywords: service quality, satisfaction, outpatient care, Hospital]]>
<![CDATA[Cost Of Illness Perawatan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rsi Sultan Agung Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyu Chandi Saputra]]>;
<![CDATA[F.X Sulistiyanto W.S]]>;
<![CDATA[Yustisia Dian Advistasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Munisih]]>
<![CDATA[ VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Dian Nuswantoro Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.4196
<![CDATA[Gagal ginjal kronik didefinisikan sebagai kelainan struktur atau fungsi ginjal selama lebih dari 3 bulan yang berdampak bagi kesehatan. Pengobatan gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) membutuhkan biaya yang tidak sedikit karena membutuhkan waktu pengobatan jangka panjang dan sering timbul penyakit komorbid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui total biaya yang harus dikeluarkan pasien gagal ginjal kronik selama dirawat. Analisis ini dilakukan dengan cara menghitung total biaya langsung yang harus dikeluarkan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik pasien terhadap biaya perawatan pasien gagal ginjal kronik dan untuk mengetahui total biaya medik langsung pada pasien GGK tanpa komorbid dan pasien GGK dengan komorbid di instalasi rawat inap RSI Sultan Agung Semarang Periode Januari–Agustus 2019 berdasarkan metode Cost Of Illness.Hasil penelitian ini terdapat 113 kasus gagal ginjal kronik. Berdasarkan uji statistika diperoleh hasil bahwa karakteristik pasien berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, dan penyakit komorbid tidak mempengaruhi total biaya medik langsung yang ditimbulkan pasien karena mempunyai nilai koefisien korelasi sangat lemah. Hasil total biaya medik langsung perawatan pasien gagal ginjal kronik pada pasien GGK tanpa komorbid sebesar Rp. 63.226.200, pasien GGK + diabetes mellitus sebesar Rp. 23.607.700, pasien GGK + hipertensi sebesar Rp. 57.859.600, pasien GGK + anemia sebesar Rp. 63.014.800, pasien GGK + hipoglikemia sebesar Rp. 2.265.000. Perbandingan total biaya medik langsung pada pasien GGK tanpa komorbid dan pasien GGK dengan komorbid terletak pada biaya pelayanan farmasi. Biaya pelayanan farmasi merupakan cost driven dari pasien GGK.Kata Kunci : Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Cost Of Illness, RSI Sultan Agung Semarang]]>
