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INDONESIA
Innofarm Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
ISSN : 16930738     EISSN : 27145549     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33061/innofarm.v27i2
The article published in INNOFARM journal is the authors original work with a broad spectrum of topics. INNOFARM journal accepts original research articles, review articles, and short communications covering the following topics Agricultural and Environmental Microbiology Agricultural Socioeconomics Agroclimatology and Agricultural phenology Agronomy Plant Biotechnology Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Genomics Plant Protection Plant Physiology Soil Science and Fertility Seed Science and Technology
Articles 473 Documents
KAJIAN MACAM PUPUK KANDANG PADA 3 JENIS PADI TERHADAP INTENSITAS PENYAKIT BERCAK DAUN (Helminthosporium oryzae.) rivan nur aprianto; Sartono Joko Santosa; Kharis Triyono
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 2 (2019): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

Kajian macam pupuk kandang pada 3 jenis padi terhadap intensitas penyakit bercak daun (Helminthosporium oryzae.) telah dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 17 Oktober 2018 sampai 31 Januari 2019 di Dusun Brongsongan, Desa Sidorejo, Kecamatan Bendosari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo dengan ketinggian tempat 104 m diatas permukaan laut dan jenis tanah gromosol. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji macam pupuk kandang pada 3 jenis padi terhadap intensitas penyakit bercak daun (Helminthosporium oryzae). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan metode Split Plot / tata letak RPT ( Rancangan Petak Terpisah ) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor perlakuan yaitu penggunaan  macam pupuk kandang sebagai sub plot / anak petak dan jenis padi sebagai main plot / petak utama sehingga diperoleh 12 kombinasi perlakuan dan masing-masing diulang 3 kali sehingga di peroleh 36 kombinasi. Adapun kedua faktor tersebut adalah : (1). Jenis Padi (V) sebagai main plot / petak utama yaitu : V1 padi hitam, V2 padi merah, V3 padi putih (2). Macam Pupuk Kandang (P) sebagai sub plot / anak petak yaitu : P0 tanpa pupuk kandang, P1 pupuk kandang sapi, P2 pupuk kandang kambing, P3 pupuk kandang ayam.  Data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Ragam, yang dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil pada taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gejala penyakit bercak daun (Helminthosporium oryzae) muncul pertama kali pada umur 30 hari setelah tanam pada jenis padi hitam (V1), sedangkan gejala penyakit bercak daun (Helminthosporium oryzae) merata pada jenis padi hitam (V1) dan putih (V3). Intensitas penyakit bercak daun (Helminthosporium oryzae) terendah pada jenis padi merah sedangkan intensitas penyakit bercak daun tertinggi pada penggunaan pupuk kandang ayam pada jenis padi hitam dan putih Penggunaan pupuk kandang kambing pada jenis padi merah memberikan hasil tertinggi pada berat kering panen yaitu 421,21 gram dan berat kering gilling yaitu 283,70 gram.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK KCL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) onesimus akari; dewi ratna nurhayati; Efrain Patola
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 2 (2019): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis pupuk KCl terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi ubi jalar, (2) untuk mengetahui dosis pupuk KCl terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi ubi jalar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan dasar Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Data dianalsis menggunakan analisis    ragam dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Jujur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) pemberian pupuk KCl  tidak  berpengaruh  terhadap  panjang batang utama, jumlah cabang, dan jumlah daun. (2) pemberian pupuk KCl berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat segar umbi per tanaman, tetapi tidak nyata terhadap diameter umbi per tanaman, jumlah umbi per tanaman, dan panjang umbi per tanaman. (3) Pemberian pupuk KCl berpengaruh terhadap berat umbi sehat per hektar, berat umbi afkir per hektar, berat umbi yang dapat dipasarkan, dan berat segar umbi per hektar. (4) dosis pupuk KCl terbaik adalah 150 kg/ha karena dapat menghasilkan berat segar umbi tertinggi, berat umbi sehat tertinggi, berat umbi afkir terrendah, berat umbi yang dapat dipasarkan yang terberat, dan berat segar umbi tertinggi.
KAJIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN FREKUENSI PENYIRAMAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT SENGON (Paraserianthes falcataria (L) Nielson) sigit wijayanto; dewi ratna nurhayati; Efrain Patola
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 2 (2019): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

The  purpose of  this research was to study : (1) interaction effect between the dosage of chicken manure with the frequency of  watering, (2) effect  of  chicken  manure  dosage,  and (3)  effect of watering frequency, to the growth of sengon seedlings. This research uses a completely randomized design which was factorially composed, consisting of 2 factors, namely (1) dosage of chicken manure (D), consists of 4 levels, (2) watering frequency (F), consists of 3 levels. From these two factors, were obtained   12 treatment combinations, where each of which was replicated 3 times. Data were analyzed by Analysis of variance, continued by Honestly Significant Diferent Test.  The results of this study is: (1) interaction between dosage of chicken manure and frequency of watering occurs only to seedling height, (2) the dosage of chicken manure significantly effected to stem diameter, number of compound leaves, fresh  weight of seedlings,  and dry  weight  of  seedlings.  While frequency of watering significantly effects only the stem diameter, (3) chicken manure with a dosage of 37.5 g/crop is optimum dosage, while watering with a frequency of 2 times a day is right frequency of watering, for the growth of sengon seedling.
UJI MACAM PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL 2 VARIETAS TANAMAN STEVIA (Stevia rebaudiana Bertonii M) Futta Ifnu Guzali; Dewi Ratna Nurhayati; Siswadi Siswadi
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

Research on Organic Fertilizer Tests on Growth and Yield of 2 Stevia Plant Varieties (Stevia rebaudiana Bertonii M) "has been conducted from 05 September 2019 to 22 November 2019, located in Tlogodringo Hamlet, Gondosuli Village, Tawangmangu District, Karanganyar District. At an altitude of 18000 masl. This study was to examine the types of organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of 2 varieties of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertonii M). This study uses a Complete Randomized Block Design (RCBD) consisting of 2 factors: The first factor is the type of organic fertilizer (P), consisting of 5 types, namely: P0: No fertilizer, P1: Cow manure fertilizer, P2: Goat manure fertilizer, P3: Chicken manure fertilizer, P4: Petroganik Fertilizer, The second factor is a variety of varieties (V), which consists of 2 levels, namely: V1 (Jumbo Green), V2 (Super Yellow).
kajian macam dan dosis pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan ketela pohon Annisa Witular; JM Sri Hardiatmi; Kharis Triyono
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
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Abstract

Study the Types and Dosage of Organic Fertilizers of Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz). The research  to observe the development of cassava due to the influence  of cassava based on organic fertilizer. This research was conducted from October 2019 to January 2020, in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with 1 treatment, namely type and dose of organic fertilizers and obtained 10 combinations treatments and each was repeated 3 times. From the research data, analysis of variance will be carried out nd then the real difference test will be countinued with the real Honestly Significant Difference test at the 5% level. In this observation observed included 8 parameters: shoot height, longest root length, number of roots, number of leaves,fresh weight of planted roots, dry weight of planted roots, fresh weight of planting buds, and dry weight of planting buds. The results showed that (1) effect of kinds and dosages of organic fertilizer the effect very apparent in the parameters of the number of planted leaves, number of planted roots, longest root length, dry weight of planted roots, fresh weight of planted shoots and dry weight of planted shoots. Significantly affected the shoot height parameters. No significant effect is found on  the parameters of the fresh root weight of the crop. (2) The dosage of 1.9 kg / polybag (MD7) fertilizer application gave the best results on the dry weight of shoots, 378 grams.
INVENTARISASI HAMA PADA PERLAKUAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP TANAMAN PADI KETAN PUTIH (Oryza sativa L glutinosa) Arif Setiyawan; Sartono Joko Santosa; Kharis Triyono
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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Abstract

The research on "The inventory of pests in the treatment of dosage manure for white glutinous rice crops (Oryza sativa L glutinosa)" was carried out from November 10th, 2019 until February 27th, 2020 in Donohudan village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali. This research aims to known the kinds of pests that attack white glutinous rice crops (Orzya sativa L glutinosa) as well as the degree of damage to the treatment of dosage manure. The research used a Random Complete Blok Design (RCBD) single factor consisting of 10 kinds treatments and repeated 3 times. The parameters observed are : kind of pests that attacked, the intensity of pest damage, the number of tillers per clump, weight of the dried grain harvest per plot, weight of 1000 grains. The results showed that (1) The types of pests that attack the treatment of manure doses of white glutinous rice plants (Oryza sativa L glutinosa), namely locust pest, stem borer pests, and stinky bugs pest. (2) Treatment of manure goat dose 1.35 kg / plot (K3) is a dose of manure with the lowest level of pest attack on parameters the intensity of locust pest damage, stem borer pests, and stinky bugs pest. (3) The treatment of manure chicken has a significant effect on yields is the number of tillers per clump, the weight of the dried grain harvest per plot, and the weight of 1000 grains.
PENGARUH MACAM LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SORGUM MANIS (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Muchtarom Almutakkabbir; Sartono Joko Santosa; Kharis Triyono
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

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The research about study of the effects of household waste on the growth and yield of sweet sorghum plants (Sorghum bicolor (L). Moench), with aim to know the effects of the use of household waste on the growth and yield of sweet sorghum plants (Sorghum bicolor (L). Moench), had been done from 01 October 2019 to 21 January 2020, in experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Slamet Riyadi Surakarta, in the village of Mojosongo, Banjarsari sub-district, Surakarta with an increase in ± 143 places (masl). The  method of research used a single Completely Random Desaign (CRD) consisting of 10 treatments, each treatment was repeated 3 times. Kind of waste household is tea water waste, coffee water waste and rice washing water waste. Data from the research were analyzed with the BNJ test (Honestly Significant Difference) at a level of 5%. The parameters observed were included height of plant, number of leaves, length of leaves, fresh straw weight of biomass, dry straw weight of biomass, seeds totals per plant, weight dry seeds per plant, weight of 100 dry seeds per plant. The result of the research showed that : (1) the treatment of household waste that is coffee waste with a content of 50% (C1) has a significant effect on the parameters height of plant, number of leaves, length of leaves, seeds totals per plant, and weight of 100 dry seeds per plant. (2) the coffee waste treatment with a content of 50% (C1) yields the highest height of plant is 297,50 cm, the highest number of leaves is 18,83 sheet, the longest length of leaves is 146,50 cm, the highest seeds totals per plant is 3517,33 grain, weight dry seeds per plant is 112,27 gram, and the weight of 100 dry seeds per plant is 3,79 gram. (3) the treatment that  is coffee waste with a content of 50% provides the highest growth and yield in sorghum plants.
KAJIAN MACAM PUPUK HAYATI TERHADAP INTENSITAS KERUSAKAN HAMA BELALANG PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG HITAM Aulia Wahyu Dewantara; Dewi Ratna Nurhayati; Sartono Joko Santosa
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
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This study is entitled Study of Biofertilizer Types of Grasshopper Pest Intensity on Black Corn (Black Aztec) with the aim to study the types of biological fertilizer on grasshopper pest intensity. which began on November 9, 2019, in Jembangan Hamlet, Gagaksipat Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali District, Central Java, with a height of 150m (asl). This research uses factorial basic design complete randomized block design (RCBD) arranged in a single factor consisting of 10 treatments 3 replications. From the results of this study were analyzed with the Dancun multiple range test (Duncan Multiple Range Test / DMRT) at a level of 5%. Observations observed included: symptoms of attack, intensity of attacks, fresh weight of cob with skin, fresh weight of stover, weight of 100 seeds. The results of the research show that: (1) Symptoms of locust pest attacks appear evenly on Biotogrow biofertilizers, symptoms of pest attacks begin to appear at the age of 20 days after planting. (2) The treatment of biological fertilizers affects the intensity of pest attacks on maize plants with the highest Biotogrow biofertilizers namely 22.6 and the lowest attacks on Megarizho fertilizers namely 13.8. (3) Megarizho biological fertilizer treatment can reduce locust pest attack,.
KAJIAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP INTENSITAS PENYAKIT BERCAK COKLAT SEMPIT (Cercospora oryzae) PADA TANAMAN PADI KETAN PUTIH (Oryzae sativa L. Glutinosa) Rachmayani Ayu Wira Atmaja; Sartono Joko Santosa; Siswadi Siswadi
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
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This research entitled Study of Manure on the intensity of Narrow Brown Spot (Cercospora oryzae) on White Glutinous Rice Plants(Oryza sativa L. Glutinosa) with the aim to examine the effect of manure on the intensity of narrow brown spots (Cercospora Oryzae) on white glutinous rice plants. Have been done from 29 October 2019 to 3 March 2020, in the Village of Donohudan, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, Central Java, with an altitude of 150 (masl). This research usedthe method a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a single factor consisting of 10 kinds of treatments and repeated 3 times. The combination of treatments as follows: D0, A1, A2, A3, K1, K2, K3, S1, S2, S3. The data of this research were analyzed with the HSD test (Honestly Significant Difference) at 5% significance level, while the results of the research showed that symptom of attacks narrow brown spot (Cercospora oryzae) first appear at the age of 30 days after planting in thr treatment of cow manure, while narrow brown spot (Cercospora oryzae) evenly distributed at the age of 40 days after planting in the treatment of chicken manure and goat manure. Chicken manure with a dose of 4,5 kg/plot could suppress the intensity of narrow brown spot (Cercospora oryzae) disease on the leaves and narrow brown spot (Cercospora oryzae) on the leaves, and the use chicken manure with a dose of 4,5 kg/plot give the highest yield in grain weight per plot is1820,90 grams and significantly affect the control treatment or without the provision of manure (an increase of 38,73%) but did not significantly affect the treatment of goat manure and cow manure.
Study of Manure on Growth and Yield of White Glutinous Rice (Oryza Sativa L. Glutinosa) siti nurjanah; Dewi Ratna Nurhayati; Siswadi Siswadi
Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
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Research on "Study of Manure on Growth and Yield of White Glutinous Rice (Oryza Sativa L. var. Glutinosa)" has been carried out from November 11th, 2019 to March 2th, 2020 in Donoudan Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, the height of the place around 150 masl and the type of soil grumusol. This study uses a Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with a single factor consisting of 10 kinds of treatments and repeated 3 times. Consisting D0, A1, A2, A3, K1, K2, K3, S1, A2, A3. Obsevation was carried out by taking 8 sample plants at each treatment. Data from this study were analyzed with the Uji Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5%, the parameters observed included plant height, number of tillers per family, leaf color, panicle length of number of productive tillers, weight of grain harvest per plot, weight of grain harvest per clump, and weight of 1000 grains. The results of the research, it was shown that the application of manure affected the length of panicle, the number of productive tillers, the weight of dried grains per clump, the weight of unhulled rice per plot and the weight of 1000 grains. The use of chicken manure with a dose of 4,5 kg/plot gave the highest yield of grain weight per plot which was 1820,90 grams (8,67 tons/ha), had a significant effect with control without manure (increase of 38,73) but not significant effect by providing treatmen of cow manure and goat manure. 

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