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INDONESIA
Innofarm Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Slamet Riyadi
ISSN : 16930738     EISSN : 27145549     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33061/innofarm.v27i2
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Social Sciences
The article published in INNOFARM journal is the authors original work with a broad spectrum of topics. INNOFARM journal accepts original research articles, review articles, and short communications covering the following topics Agricultural and Environmental Microbiology Agricultural Socioeconomics Agroclimatology and Agricultural phenology Agronomy Plant Biotechnology Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Genomics Plant Protection Plant Physiology Soil Science and Fertility Seed Science and Technology
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 527 Documents
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DAMPAK SOSIAL EKONOMI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DI DESA NANGA PALIKODAN KABUPATEN LAMANDAU IHDA ANDREY YANUAR SETIAWAN; Nur ikhsan; Yulio Kristian Tinduh; Tesia Yiska
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/7r718p60

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of oil palm plantations on the socio-economic conditions of communities in Nanga Palikodan Village, Lamandau Regency. The research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 38 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using a Likert scale to compare community conditions before and after the establishment of oil palm plantations. The results indicate that oil palm plantations have a positive impact on the community, as reflected in increased income and improved housing conditions. In addition, improvements were observed in road access, electricity, and village infrastructure such as educational facilities and places of worship. These developments are also supported by the creation of employment opportunities for local communities and increased sales of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) as a major source of income. The price of FFB also contributes to improving household income. Furthermore, oil palm plantation companies contribute socially through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs, including support for the development and improvement of public facilities in the village. Therefore, oil palm plantations play an important role in improving community welfare and supporting rural development in Nanga Palikodan Village. Keywords:oil palm plantation; socio-economic impact; community income; rural infrastructure; Nanga Polikodan Village
KERAGAAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS KACANG PANJANG DI DATARAN RENDAH Aisyah Humairoh; rajiman rajiman; Agus Wartapa
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/9e0d6613

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the production performance of several long bean varieties in the lowlands. The study was conducted from September to December 2025 at the Agro Nusantara Prima Garden in Sendangtirto Village, Berbah Subdistrict, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. The study used a RAKL test design with 4 replications. The treatments consisted of varieties: KP ANP 01, Pertiwi, RKP 15, and Merah Putih Super. Observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with a 5% HSD test. The results showed that the variety treatment significantly affected the main parameters, namely pod weight per plant, number of pods per plant, pod length, storage capacity, leaf size and stem diameter, and productivity. However, it did not significantly affect the age at flowering. KP ANP 01 has a pod weight per plant of 762.33 grams, the number of pods per plant is 41.68, the pod length is 64.86 cm, the shelf life is 6.84 days, the leaf length is 15.45 cm, the leaf width is 9.59 cm, the stem diameter is 0.75 mm and the age of flowering is 38.50 days. The KP ANP 01 variety has advantages in the form of pod weight per plant, productivity and longer shelf life.
Pengendalian Hama dan Penyakit Terpadu (PHT): Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik Petani Terhadap Pendapatan Usahatani Padi di Distrik Semangga Kabupaten Merauke Amelia Agustina Limbongan; Jefri Sembiring; Abdullah Sarijan; Johana Anike Mendes; Anwar
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/fksn8k73

Abstract

Tanaman padi berperan strategis dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan nasional. Namun, peningkatan produksinya masih menghadapi kendala berupa serangan hama dan penyakit tanaman serta tingginya ketergantungan terhadap pestisida kimia yang berdampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, sehingga penerapan Pengelolaan Hama dan Penyakit Terpadu (PHT) menjadi penting dalam pertanian berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik petani padi dan hubungannya dengan tingkat praktik PHT, serta hubungan antara tingkat praktik PHT dengan pendapatan petani. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada April–Mei 2025 di Distrik Semangga, Kabupaten Merauke dengan mewawancarai 39 petani. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi relatif dan korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani di Distrik Semangga didominasi oleh laki-laki, berada pada usia produktif, memiliki tingkat pendidikan relatif rendah, serta pengalaman bertani yang lama. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan memiliki hubungan yang sangat signifikan dengan tingkat praktik PHT, sedangkan umur dan pengalaman bertani tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Korelasi antara tingkat praktik PHT dengan pendapatan petani tidak signifikan (ρ = 0,228) yang mengindikasikan penerapan PHT belum berdampak langsung terhadap peningkatan pendapatan di Distrik Semangga dalam jangka pendek. Adopsi praktik PHT lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendidikan dan akses informasi. Agar pertanian berkelanjutan, diperlukan penguatan penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan petani agar mereka dapat mengadopsi PHT secara optimal. Kata kunci: PHT, karakteristik petani, pendidikan, pendapatan, pertanian berkelanjutan.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KENIKIR (Cosmos caudatus Kunth) SISTEM VERTIKULTUR Randi Galih Prayugo; Aulia Rahmawati
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/fxkp6a14

Abstract

Limited agricultural land in urban areas has encouraged the application of verticultures system as an efficient and environmentally friendly cultivation method. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different growing media compositions on the growth and yield of kenikir (Cosmos caudatus Kunth.) The experiment was conducted from September to December 2025 in Karangbolong Village, Kebumen, using a non-factorial Randomized Complete Blok Design (RCBD) with four treatments: M1 (soil + compost + cocopeat), M2 ( soil + compost + rice husk charcoal), M3 (soil + compost + soil), and M4 (soil + compost + rice husk), each replicated six times. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at a 5% significance level. The results showed that most growth and yield parameters were not significantly from several others treatmenths. Overall, growing media composition influenced the physical and chemical properties of the media, affecting plant growth performance. Treatment M3 was considered the best combination as it consistently showed superior trends in several key parameters.
DETERMINAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SAYURAN HIDROPONIK: PERAN FAKTOR PRIBADI DAN PSIKOLOGIS DI KECAMATAN BREBES Titin Nur Laela; Khusnul Khotimah; M Erwin Dwi Lisyanto; Suci Nur Utami; Muhammad Dini Adita
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/yfhzv878

Abstract

The increasing public awareness of healthy lifestyles has driven the demand for hydroponic vegetables as a hygienic and high-quality food alternative. This study aims to analyze the influence of cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors on purchasing decisions of hydroponic vegetables in Brebes District. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents selected using simple random sampling. The partial test results indicate that personal and psychological factors have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, with significance values of 0.000 (<0.05). The personal factor shows the strongest influence with a regression coefficient of 0.253, followed by the psychological factor at 0.252. Meanwhile, cultural and social factors do not have a significant effect, with significance values of 0.650 and 0.663 (>0.05), respectively. Simultaneous testing reveals that all independent variables jointly have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, with an F-value of 48.276 and a significance level of 0.000.
EFIKASI EKSTRUDAT TANAMAN KENCUR TERHADAP Ganoderma boninense PENYEBAB PENYAKIT BUSUK PANGKAL BATANG KELAPA SAWIT Dea Abbellia; Suwandi Suwandi; Rahmad Fadli
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/xqax4457

Abstract

  Busuk pangkal batang (BPB) adalah penyakit serius menyerang kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis). Penyakit disebabkan oleh jamur Ganoderma boninense yang menyebabkan busuk putih. Ekstrak kencur dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan jamur G. boninense. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh eksudat kencur terhadap pertumbuhan G. boninense. Uji penghambatan pertumbuhan G. boninense terdiri dari dua sampel eksudat tanaman kencur dengan konsentrasi 0; 1,25; 5 dan 20%. Setiap pengujian disusun dalam rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan lima ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa eksudat akar dan rimpang kencur (Kaempferia galanga) memiliki efek alelopati negatif terhadap pertumbuhan koloni. Peningkatan nilai EC media kultur perlakuan G. boninense menunjukkan mekanisme penghambatan memiliki potensi kebocoran membran plasma. Eksudat dapat menyebabkan penurunan pH media menjadi asam yang mengakibatkan respon stress oksidatif. Penelitian ini menyelidiki sifat antijamur dari eksudat rimpang kencur terhadap G. boninense menyoroti potensi sebagai agen alami untuk pengelolaan penyakit berkelanjutan di kelapa sawit.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI SALURAN PEMASARAN KOMODITI CENGKEH DI DESA SALEBBA KECAMATAN PONRE KABUPATEN BONE Kurniati; Marlia Rianti; Adam Rahman Suradi
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 2 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/497k9n19

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the marketing channels, marketing margins, and marketing efficiency of cloves in Salebba Village, Ponre Sub-district, Bone Regency. The research applied both qualitative and quantitative approaches with a survey method. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with farmers and marketing institutions, while secondary data were collected from relevant agencies. Quantitative analysis was conducted by calculating the marketing margin to determine price differences among institutions and by using Farmer’s Share to assess efficiency, while qualitative analysis was applied to describe the marketing channel patterns observed in the field. The results show that there are two marketing channels, namely Channel I: farmers–village collectors–sub-district wholesalers–industry, and Channel II: farmers–village collectors–city wholesalers–industry. The marketing margin in the first channel was IDR 13,000 per kilogram with a Farmer’s Share of 88.88%, while in the second channel the margin reached IDR 15,000 per kilogram with a Farmer’s Share of 87.50%. Thus, the first channel is more efficient and more profitable for farmers as it provides a larger share of the final price
Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Dalam Membangun Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga (Kasus Rumah Tangga Petani Padi di Kota Bengkulu) Wandati Sartika Dewi; M Zulkarnain Yuliarso; Nola Windirah; Ratih Kurnia Jatuningtyas
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 2 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/ay1q4s46

Abstract

The decrease in the area of harvested land and rice production in Bengkulu City between 2021 and 2024 presents a major challenge for food security among rice farming households. In this context, the role of women as the primary managers of family food resources becomes a crucial element in achieving household food security. The objectives of this study are: (1) To analyze the behavior of rice farmer housewives in building household food security in Bengkulu City; and (2) To identify the factors influencing the behavior of rice farmer housewives in strengthening food security among rice farming households in Bengkulu City. This study involved 86 housewives from rice farming households in Bengkulu, selected through a simple random sampling method. Descriptive analysis was used to examine the behavior of housewives, while Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was employed to assess the influence of attitudes (X1), subjective norms (X2), and perceived behavioral control (X3) on the behavior of housewives in building household food security (Y). The results indicated that the behavior of housewives falls into the ‘very supportive’ category for household food security. Both attitudes and subjective norms have a significant positive effect on behavior, whereas perceived behavioral control does not show a significant effect. These findings highlight that positive attitudes and strong social support from husbands, neighbors, and farmer groups are the main factors influencing effective household food management among rice farming families in Bengkulu City
DETERMINAN INTENSI PETANI PADI DI KECAMATAN SINGARAN PATI UNTUK MENGGUNAKAN KREDIT USAHATANI DARI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH Rizky Dwi Amalia; M. Zulkarnain Yuliarso; Netta Agusti; Nyoman Ngurah Arya
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 2 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/5wehdg16

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the intentions and determinants of rice farmers’ intentions to use agricultural credit from Islamic financial institutions in Singaran Pati Subdistrict, Bengkulu City. The study was conducted on 75 farmers selected as a sample using the Slovin formula. The data obtained were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results indicate that farmers’ intentions fall into the moderate category (52%), suggesting a desire to use credit from Islamic financial institutions, though not in the immediate future. Based on multiple linear regression analysis, the variables of emotional readiness, preparedness, family support, farmer group support, experience using credit, agricultural capital, and land area significantly influence intention. Meanwhile, knowledge and support from friends did not significantly influence intention. In conclusion, farmers’ intention falls into the moderate category and is influenced by feelings, readiness, family support, farmer group support, experience using credit, farm capital, and land area.
RESPON APLIKASI PUPUK SINTETIS NPK+DECANTER SOLID TERHADAP KOMPONEN HASIL PADI PADA KONDISI PENGGENANGAN BERBEDA DI TANAH SULFAT MASAM Risma Monika; Nukhak Nufita Sari; Andin Muhammad Abduh; Ronny Mulyawan
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 2 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/tevkaj84

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a major staple crop in Indonesia, but its productivity in acidic sulfate soils is limited by low nutrient availability and high soil acidity.  This study aimed to evaluate the effect of combination of NPK synthetic fertilizer+decanter solid and flooding level on the growth and yield components of rice in acidic sulfate soil.  The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse using a Completely Randomized Design with two factors and three replications. The first factor was fertilizer combination (F0: NPK 450 kg ha⁻¹; F1: NPK 300 kg ha⁻¹ + decanter solid 2 t ha⁻¹; F2: NPK 150 kg ha⁻¹ + decanter solid 4 t ha⁻¹; F3: decanter solid 6 t ha⁻¹), and the second factor was flooding level (W1:10 cm and W2: 0 cm/no flooding). The results showed that fertilizer combination had no significant effect on rice yield components and productivity, whereas flooding significantly increased grain number, panicle branches, 1000-grain weight, and productivity. These findings indicate that flooding management plays an important role in improving rice productivity in acidic sulfate soils.   Padi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan komoditas pangan utama di Indonesia, namun produktivitasnya di tanah sulfat asam terbatas oleh ketersediaan nutrisi yang rendah dan keasaman tanah yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kombinasi pupuk sintetis NPK+decanter solid dan tinggi genangan air terhadap komponen hasil padi di tanah sulfat asam. Percobaan dilakukan di rumah kaca menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan dua faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah kombinasi pupuk (F0: NPK 450 kg ha⁻¹; F1: NPK 300 kg ha⁻¹ + decanter solid 2 t ha⁻¹; F2: NPK 150 kg ha⁻¹ + decanter solid 4 t ha⁻¹; F3:  decanter solid 6 t ha⁻¹), dan faktor kedua adalah tinggi genangan air (W1: 10 cm dan W2: 0 cm/macak-macak). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi pupuk tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap komponen hasil padi dan produktivitas, sedangkan genangan air secara signifikan meningkatkan jumlah butir padi, cabang malai, berat 1000 butir padi, dan produktivitas. Dengan demikian, pengelolaan genangan air memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas padi di tanah asam sulfat.

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