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Contact Name
Efi Nikmatu Sholihah
Contact Email
efinikmatus@gmail.com
Phone
+6285231367689
Journal Mail Official
innofarm.unisri@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Sumpah Pemuda No. 18 Surakarta
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Innofarm Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian
ISSN : 16930738     EISSN : 27145549     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33061/innofarm.v27i2
The article published in INNOFARM journal is the authors original work with a broad spectrum of topics. INNOFARM journal accepts original research articles, review articles, and short communications covering the following topics Agricultural and Environmental Microbiology Agricultural Socioeconomics Agroclimatology and Agricultural phenology Agronomy Plant Biotechnology Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Genomics Plant Protection Plant Physiology Soil Science and Fertility Seed Science and Technology
Articles 516 Documents
s STUDI LITERATUR: PENGARUH APLIKASI EDIBLE COATING GEL LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera L.) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE TERHADAP MUTU BUAH APEL POTONG Evinza Sukma Putri; Santi Diana Putri; Mentari Larashinda
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/hmrfrh37

Abstract

This literature review aims to analyze the effectiveness of Edible coating from a combination of Aloe vera gel and Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) in maintaining the quality of fresh-cut apples. The method used was a literature review of secondary data from Google Scholar spanning the years 2018-2023. The results indicate that the application of this composite Edible coating significantly inhibits enzymatic browning, reduces weight loss, maintains texture firmness, and suppresses microbial growth. Aloe vera gel provides natural antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, while CMC functions as a film-forming agent that improves the mechanical strength and barrier properties of the coating. The synergy between these two components creates an effective semi-permeable layer that slows down product metabolism. It is concluded that the Aloe vera gel and CMC-based Edible coating is a promising, effective, and environmentally friendly solution to extend the shelf life and maintain the quality of fresh-cut apples.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI JAHE GAJAH DI KECAMATAN DONGKO KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK Sugeng Bayu E; Navita Maharani; Erlin Widya F
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/ymt8b328

Abstract

Ginger is a leading Indonesian biopharmaceutical commodity. East Java is one of the centers of biopharmaceutical plant production in Indonesia. As an export commodity, demand for ginger continues to increase along with the development of the herbal food and beverage industry. However, data on ginger production and harvested area in Trenggalek Regency from 2019 to 2023 show fluctuating production results. The high and low production results of a commodity are influenced by many factors. One of them is poor allocation of production inputs, resulting in less than optimal output. This study aims to identify the production factors used and to determine the feasibility of elephant ginger farming in Dongko District, Trenggalek Regency. This study was conducted from December 2023 to January 2024. The method and data analysis used were descriptive quantitative analysis. Data analysis used income analysis (π = TR–TC) and farming feasibility. The results show that elephant ginger farming is profitable and feasible to run. Despite the limited technology (agricultural tools/machines) used, respondent farmers are able to produce high output by selecting good seeds. Elephant ginger seeds must meet the criteria, namely having at least 2-3 brightly colored shoots and a smooth texture.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BOKASHI BONGGOL PISANG DAN SERBUK KAYU TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA TANAH BERPASIR Haniyah Dhiya Kamila; Kiki Roidelindho; Andi Apriany Fatmawaty; Dewi Firnia
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/ryt4cn19

Abstract

Tanah berpasir memiliki sifat fisik dan kimia yang rendah karena kurangnya bahan organik dan nutrisi, sehingga diperlukan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan kualitasnya. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah menambahkan bokashi yang dihasilkan dari fermentasi umbi pisang dan serbuk kayu menggunakan EM4. Umbi pisang dan serbuk kayu merupakan limbah organik yang mengandung makronutrien dan bahan organik tinggi, yang berpotensi meningkatkan kualitas tanah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh bokashi umbi pisang dan serbuk kayu terhadap peningkatan sifat fisik dan kimia tanah berpasir. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan satu faktor, yaitu dosis bokashi (B), yang terdiri dari lima tingkat perlakuan, yaitu B0 (kontrol), B1 (5% bokashi), B2 (10% bokashi), B3 (15% bokashi), B4 (20% bokashi), dan B5 (25% bokashi). Setiap perlakuan diulang tiga kali, sehingga menghasilkan 18 unit percobaan. Parameter yang diamati adalah sifat fisik tanah (kandungan kelembaban tanah dan suhu media) dan sifat kimia (pH H₂O , C organik, N total, dan KTK). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Bokashi Umbi Pisang dan Serbuk Kayu berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sifat fisik dan kimia tanah berpasir. Perlakuan B5 (25% Bokashi) menunjukkan hasil terbaik dalam hal peningkatan kandungan kelembaban tanah (28,52%). Sementara itu, perlakuan B4 (20% Bokashi) menunjukkan hasil tertinggi untuk Karbon Organik (3,12%) dan pH H₂O ( 6,53). Secara keseluruhan, penambahan bokashi umbi pisang dan serbuk kayu efektif dalam memperbaiki sifat fisik dan kimia tanah berpasir.
KOMBINASI PEMBERIAN PUPUK ANORGANIK GANDASIL D DAN NPK MUTIARA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TERUNG (Solanum melongena L. Var. F1 Mustang) Ratu Kamila Zahra Ghassani; Kiki Roidelindho; Dewi Firnia; Andi Apriany Fatmawaty
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/43x8ff17

Abstract

Eggplant is one of the vegetable commodities favored by the community due to its nutritional content, such as vitamin C, vitamin B6, and potassium. However, eggplant production in Indonesia over the last three years has fluctuated due to unfavorable climatic conditions, as well as pest and plant disease attacks, which have contributed to decreased production. These problems can be addressed through the application of inorganic fertilizers, namely Gandasil D and NPK Mutiara, which contain balanced nutrients to support plant growth and increase yield. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of inorganic fertilizer application of NPK Mutiara and Gandasil D on the growth and yield of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Mustang F1 variety. This research was conducted in a screen house using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor was the dosage of Gandasil D fertilizer (G0 = 0 g L⁻¹, G1 = 2 g L⁻¹, and G2 = 3 g L⁻¹), while the second factor was the dosage of NPK Mutiara fertilizer (N1 = 0 g plant⁻¹, N2 = 10 g plant⁻¹, N3 = 20 g plant⁻¹, and N4 = 30 g plant⁻¹). The observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits per plant, fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit weight, and shoot–root ratio. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and when significant effects were detected, further analysis was performed using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level to determine differences among treatments. The results showed that the application of Gandasil D fertilizer had a significant effect on plant height and number of leaves. In addition, NPK Mutiara fertilizer significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits per plant, and fruit weight. The interaction between the two fertilizers significantly influenced plant height and number of leaves.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KAPASITAS PETANI NILAM DI DESA SARAMBU KECAMATAN POREHU Diki Diki; Muh Zainal S; Adi Rianto
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/9s646e21

Abstract

Desa Sarambu dikenal sebagai salah satu sentra produksi tanaman nilam yang menjadikan komoditas tersebut sebagai produk unggulan desa. Tingkat kapasitas petani memiliki peranan strategis dalam mendorong peningkatan produktivitas serta keberlanjutan usaha budidaya nilam. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh peran penyuluh pertanian dan dukungan informasi terhadap kapasitas petani nilam di Desa Sarambu. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis korelasional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada petani nilam, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel yang merepresentasikan peran penyuluh pertanian memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kapasitas petani nilam. Variabel materi penyuluhan memberikan kontribusi paling dominan dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,747, selanjutnya diikuti oleh metode penyuluhan sebesar 0,664 serta frekuensi penyuluhan dengan nilai koefisien 0,619. Selain itu, seluruh indikator dukungan informasi terbukti memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kapasitas petani nilam. Dukungan yang bersumber dari sesama petani menunjukkan pengaruh paling kuat dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,674, kemudian diikuti oleh dukungan internet sebesar 0,638 serta dukungan dari pedagang atau pengepul dengan nilai koefisien 0,551. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan kapasitas petani nilam dapat diwujudkan melalui pendampingan penyuluh pertanian yang berkualitas, disertai dengan ketersediaan dukungan informasi yang memadai. Dengan demikian, penguatan peran penyuluh pertanian serta perluasan akses terhadap sumber informasi menjadi strategi yang krusial dalam mendorong peningkatan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan usaha budidaya tanaman nilam di Desa Sarambu. Kata Kunci: Petani,Nilam,Kapasitas.
THE EFFECT OF RHIZOBIUM-BASED BIOFERTILIZER AND PHOSPHORUS APPLICATION ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF PEANUT PLANTS ON ACIDIC SOILS Maylani Lucky; Laurensius Tobing; Kristianus Heri Hartanto
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/gpe71f55

Abstract

Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important food crop with high economic value; however, its productivity in Indonesia, particularly in West Kalimantan, remains relatively low due to the dominance of acidic soils with limited nutrient availability. This study aimed to determine the effects of Rhizobium-based biofertilizer and phosphate fertilizer application on the growth and yield of peanut plants grown on acidic soils, as well as to identify the best combination of treatments. The research was conducted in Sekadau Hilir District, Sekadau Regency, West Kalimantan, from August to November 2025. A factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was employed with two factors, namely Rhizobium doses (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 g per plant) and phosphate fertilizer doses (0, 2.5, and 5 g per plant), with four replications. Observed variables included plant height, number of branches, days to flowering, number of pods, pod weight, and number of seeds. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test at the 5% significance level when significant effects were detected. The results showed that the application of Rhizobium, phosphate fertilizer, and their interaction had significant to highly significant effects on plant height, days to flowering, number of pods, pod weight, and number of seeds, but had no significant effect on the number of branches. The combination of Rhizobium at a dose of 200 g per plant and phosphate fertilizer at a dose of 5 g per plant produced the best growth and yield performance of peanut plants. Therefore, the combined use of Rhizobium-based biofertilizer and phosphate fertilizer has strong potential to improve peanut productivity on acidic soils in a sustainable manner.
STUDI LITERATUR: EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN POC URIN KELINCI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS Ahmad Aliwinarjo; Kartina AM; Susiyanti Susiyanti
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/v6dgat37

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Rabbit Urine Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) on the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata Sturt) Sweet corn is a high-value horticultural commodity with considerable yield potential; however, its field productivity is often constrained by improper use of inorganic fertilizers in terms of dosage and application frequency. Long-term dependence on synthetic chemical fertilizers may also reduce soil quality and environmental sustainability. The research employed a literature review method using secondary data obtained from SINTA-indexed journals, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate within the 2015–2024 period. The findings indicate that rabbit urine LOF contains relatively high levels of essential macronutrients, namely nitrogen (2.72%), phosphorus (1.1%), and potassium (0.5%), which are higher compared to other livestock urine. Application of rabbit urine LOF significantly improved vegetative parameters such as plant height and number of leaves, as well as generative parameters including cob length and cob weight. A dosage of 300 mL per plant or a concentration of 60 mL per liter of water showed the best results in several studies. Therefore, rabbit urine LOF has strong potential as an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative fertilizer
PENGARUH LAMA STRES NUTRISI PENGHENTIAN PUPUK AB MIX TERHADAP MUTU INTERNAL DAN FISIK BUAH MELON (CUCUMIS MELO L.) VARIETAS GOLDEN AROMA Muhammad Yusuf; Rennanti Lunadiyah Aprilliya
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/6bcbga49

Abstract

Effect of Nutrient Stress Duration by Termination of AB Mix Fertilizer on Internal and Physical Quality of Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Variety Golden Aroma. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of nutrient stress duration through termination of AB Mix fertilizer application on internal and physical fruit quality of greenhouse-grown melon. The experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor consisting of five stress durations (2, 3, 5, 6, and 7 days) with five replications. Observed parameters included fruit weight, fruit diameter, net thickness, flesh thickness, total soluble solids (°Brix), and fruit water content. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a 5% significance level followed by LSD test when significant differences were detected. The results indicated that stress duration significantly affected fruit sweetness and highly significantly affected water content, while no significant effect was observed on physical fruit parameters. A moderate stress duration of 3 days produced the most optimal quality combination by increasing °Brix without significantly reducing physical fruit characteristics.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL DUA VARIETAS BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)  DI DESA PENGARINGAN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Rini Pujiatun; Umi Barokah
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/5jnwmn45

Abstract

Shallots are a strategic commodity whose production in Pengaringan Village, Kebumen, is still constrained by the optimization of varieties and fertilizer dosages. This study aims to analyze the growth response of two shallot varieties to various dosages of NPK 16-16-16 fertilizer. The research method employed a Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors: variety (Bima Brebes and Tajuk) and NPK dosage (0; 1.2; 2.4; and 3.6 g/polybag).The variables observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, number of bulbs, bulb diameter, fresh bulb weight, and dry bulb weight. Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by DMRT (Duncan’s Multiple Range Test) at a 5% significance level.The results showed that the variety factor significantly affected plant height, number of tillers, and bulb diameter. Meanwhile, the fertilizer factor and the interaction between variety and NPK dosage had no significant effect on any of the variables. The Bima Brebes variety was found to be the superior variety for plant height, whereas the Tajuk variety was the superior variety for the number of tillers and bulb diameter.    
PENGARUH LAMA PERENDAMAN DAN KONSENTRASI GIBERELIN TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN AWAL MELON (Cucumis melo L.): - Widyana Rahmatika; Aimatul Mardiyah; Tri Handayani; Retno Dwi Andayani; Nur Fitriyah; Yushi Mardiana
Innofarm : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian Vol 28 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INNOFARM : Jurnal Inovasi Petanian
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/fs22vw47

Abstract

Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is a horticultural commodity with high economic value whose cultivation success is greatly influenced by seed quality and the success of the germination phase. A common problem is the low speed and uniformity of seed germination, which can inhibit early plant growth. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of gibberellin (GA₃) concentration and seed soaking duration on germination and early growth of melon plants. The study was conducted using a factorial experimental design consisting of several levels of gibberellin concentration and seed soaking duration. The parameters observed included maximum growth potential, germination rate, plant length, and number ofleaves. The results showed that gibberellin concentration treatment affected the maximum growth potential of melon seeds, while soaking duration significantly affected germination rate with the best soaking time at 6 hours. However, gibberellin concentration treatment and soaking duration did not significantly affect plant length and number of leaves in the early growth phase. The interaction between gibberellin concentration and soaking duration also did not show a significant effect on all observed parameters. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the use of gibberellin through seed soaking plays a greater role in increasing viability and the germination process compared to the initial vegetative growth of melon plants.

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