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INDONESIA
DE JURE
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
de Jure adalah jurnal yang mengkaji permasalahan syariah dan hukum baik hasil penelitian atau artikel telaah. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Mei dan November. de Jure diterbitkan oleh unit Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Penyunting menerima naskah yang belum pernah diterbitkan dalam media lain.
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Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 17, No 1 (2025)" : 13 Documents clear
Addressing Child Marriage in West Sulawesi: The Role of Islamic Institutions in Public Legal Awareness Nur, Dwi Utami Hudaya; Sadik, M.; Nuzha, Nuzha; Abbas, Ahmad; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i1.29482

Abstract

Child marriage remains a pressing issue in West Sulawesi, where its prevalence is notably high in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the root causes of child marriage and boost legal awareness through the role of Islamic institutions. We also seek to explore the relevance of contingency and power relation theories in understanding the factors contributing to child marriage. This study uses a juridical-sociological approach, integrating primary and secondary data sources. Data collection involved in-depth interviews with key informants, direct observation, and analysis of relevant documents. Two villages in Majene with the highest cases in West Sulawesi were selected. Data triangulation was employed to increase the validity and reliability of the findings. Our finding demonstrates that, based on contingency theory, the root causes of child marriage depend on stigmas rooted in parental attitudes, prevailing social norms, and individual characteristics. Understanding the driving causes of child marriage in West Sulawesi leads this study to propose a conceptual model for action. A wide range of root causes of child marriage calls for a power relation theory that links policy to its implementation. We advocate for collaborative initiatives through the introduction of village regulations and the involvement of Islamic institutions. To further explore this, we invoke the theory of power relations to enhance public awareness. It helps our scheme of collaborative initiatives for enforcing village regulations by connecting law to social norms, enabling people in the village to respect and comply with the rules.
Between Sharia and State: Fatwa Authority and Pandemic Responses in Indonesia, Turkey, and Morocco Taufiq, Muhammad; Faiz, Muhammad Fauzinudin; Ravaşdeh, Ziyad
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i1.31433

Abstract

The reactions of Muslim communities to the COVID-19 pandemic highlight the importance of the relationship between Sharia and the state in developing a fiqh of mitigation for future pandemics. Muslim-majority countries faced significant challenges in balancing health protocols with religious obligations, such as mosque closures, the suspension of Ramadan and Hajj rituals, and debates over the halal status of vaccines. In this context, fatwa authorities played a crucial role in mediating between state policies and the religious sensitivities of the public. This study explores the Sharia–state relations through the intersection of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), fatwa authority, and pandemic responses in Indonesia, Turkey, and Morocco. Each country exemplifies a distinct relationship between state and religious authority, influencing how pandemic mitigation strategies are received and implemented. Utilising empirical legal methods and the fiqh of mitigation based on the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘a, particularly ḥifẓ al-nafs (preservation of life), maslahah (public interest), and saddu al-dzārī‘ah (preventive measures), this study highlights how religious decrees (fatwas) align with or diverge from public health regulations. The findings reveal that Sharia-state relations are crucial in building the fiqh of mitigation, public compliance, and state–religion cooperation. The study advocates for institutionalising a fiqh of mitigation to prepare Muslim societies for future pandemic crises through a balanced approach that integrates Sharia principles and public health governance.
Criminalising Women, Silencing Victims: Human Rights and Sharia Enforcement in Aceh Hasbi, Yusrizal; Saputra, Ferdy; Iskandar, Hadi; Rasyid, Laila Muhammad; Harun, Harun
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i1.29635

Abstract

This study critically examines the role of Islamic law and local customs (adat) in Aceh in shaping criminalisation processes and victims’ rights, particularly focusing on the protection of women. Aceh, endowed with special autonomy within Indonesia, presents a unique legal framework that blends Islamic law (Sharia) with indigenous customary law, creating a hybrid legal environment grounded in both religious doctrine and cultural values. Although often perceived as rigid, Acehnese Islamic law incorporates a humanist ethos that prioritises community harmony and upholds women’s dignity. Using normative legal research methods, with a conceptual approach and scientific interpretation, the research evaluates the extent to which the current legal system aligns with national and international human rights standards. Specifically, it focuses on how legal norms are formulated, interpreted, and applied in cases of gender-based violence. By examining academic literature and legal analyses, this study underscores the importance of a balanced approach within Aceh’s legal framework, one that respects Islamic values and cultural traditions while strengthening the protection of women’s rights. The study’s main contribution lies in its normative critique of Aceh’s dual legal system and its recommendation to harmonise Islamic legal norms with international human rights obligations. By proposing a rights-based recalibration of the existing framework, the research offers a pathway to enhance legal protections, improve access to justice, and ensure that Islamic law functions as a means of empowerment rather than marginalisation. This review provides critical insights into the complexities of Aceh’s Islamic legal system and its broader societal implications.

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