Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam
Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam ISSN (print): 1829-5703 ISSN (media online) : 2655-5034 adalah media komunikasi dan publikasi ilmiah di bidang ilmu Psikologi yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam memuat artikel hasil penelitian dalam bidang ilmu Psikologi dan Psikologi Keislaman, diantaranya bidang Psikologi Klinis, Psikologi Perkembangan, Psikologi Industri dan Organisasi, Psikologi Pendidikan, Psikologi Sosial, Psikometri, Psikologi Eksperimen, Psikologi Terapan.
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Interventions for Supporting Career Transition among Students with Visual Impairments
Eseadi, Chiedu
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.24315
Purpose: Various interventions and career support services are necessary to aid visually impaired students in transitioning to a new career and becoming fully integrated into society. This article examined some interventions for assisting students with visual impairments (VI) to experience a smooth career transition. Design/Methods/approach: This research was conducted using a narrative-integrative review research approach. From an array of data sources, an investigator can provide a viewpoint on a subject matter by using a narrative-integrative review. Findings/Results: The interventions for assisting students with visual impairments in the career transition process were classified in this article as educational interventions, family participation interventions, work-based learning interventions, interagency and transition service intervention, career mentoring as an intervention, knowledge of career and job-searching ability as an intervention, and transition programs as intervention. The author in this article addressed various issues associated with the implementation of the interventions. Also, the author discussed strategies that can be adopted to facilitate the implementation of the interventions in order to promote the career transitioning of students with visual impairments. Implications: There is a need for collaboration in implementing interventions toward facilitating career transition for students with VI. The interventions outlined in this article should be implemented collaboratively by a team of teachers, psychologists, career professionals, families, and other important agencies. Using the article as a point of reference, it will be possible to categorize and target interventions to facilitate career transition for students with VI.
COVID-19 Anxiety: Evidence of Hopelessness and Death Anxiety as Psychological Factors from a South Asian Nation
Bakul, Fariea;
Nahar, Kamrun;
Ahmed, Shahin
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.22329
People with a fear of catching the coronavirus experienced unusually high levels of concern, leading to panic, death anxiety, hopelessness, social withdrawal, and various psychological problems. The present study aimed to investigate whether young people in Bangladesh suffer from death anxiety and hopelessness and whether these psychological factors correlate with the enhancement of coronavirus anxiety. Additionally, to assess the extent to which death anxiety and a sense of hopelessness can explain individual differences in coronavirus anxiety. A total of 592 young adults took part in the online survey, in which measures of coronavirus anxiety, death anxiety, and hopelessness were used. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the fear of contracting COVID-19 and coronavirus anxiety in individuals in terms of death anxiety and hopelessness. All three variables showed a significant positive correlation among them. The regression analysis identified psychological variables such as death anxiety and hopelessness as the most significant predictors of coronavirus anxiety in this study, accounting for 58.9% of the variability in coronavirus anxiety. Ultimately, this research is necessary to ensure that individuals, families, and communities are prepared to cope with the mental and physical health effects of a pandemic or a similar scenario in the future.
The Effect of Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy on Physics Teachers’ Stress Management in Nigeria
Ugwuanyi, Christian
Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.24316
This study investigated how rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT) helped secondary school physics teachers manage work-related stress. There are 86 secondary school physics teachers participated in this study using a randomised control trial group design as the study population. An appropriately validated and trial-tested job stress questionnaire was used to gather data for the study (α=.84). Prior to receiving a 12-week REBT intervention treatment, the participants underwent a pretest. After the intervention ended, the subjects underwent a posttest and were also given a follow-up test two months later. Data generated for this research was analysed analysis of variance (specifically repeated analysis of variance). The outcome of the research revealed that the work stress of the physics teachers exposed to REBT was reduced significantly more than those of the control group. Implications: The research implication is that the work stress of physics teachers can be better managed using the REBT program. The study contributes to advancing the therapeutic space and concern that REBT treatment can be applied.
Dinamika Pola Komunikasi Orang Tua dan Anak: Sebuah Literatur Review Tersistematis
Anto, Abdul Haris Fitri
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.21827
Communication between parents and children is essential in helping children's development and the psychology of children. Scientific research on this theme has also been conducted with varying results. However, efforts to perform a scoping of these studies remain limited. Therefore, this article aims to examine the literature on the theme of communication patterns between parents and children to generate dynamics comprehensively from the findings of previous studies and serve as inspiration for future studies. This study applied a scoping review method. The search and collection of literature is derived from the Google Scholar page based on the publications of the last ten years (2013-2023). The selected literature was evaluated using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA). Based on these steps, 38 literatures were selected for review. The scoping review resulted in four significant discussions: The communication patterns between parents and children on child development, the child's environment, sexuality, and internal family relationships. Furthermore, communication disclosure and democratic/authoritative communication patterns consistently contribute positively to the relationship between parents and children. The implications of the findings and research opportunities are discussed further.
Dukungan Sosial Pada Pasien Post-Stroke
Kaffatan, Nida Nur Silmi;
Winta, Mulya Virgonita I.;
Erlangga, Erwin
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.21182
Abstract: Stroke can cause sufferers to experience motor, sensory, cognitive or speech impairments as a result of brain damage that will disrupt the activities of post-stroke patients. One form of support that can be given to stroke patients is social support. The purpose of this study was to analyze and understand in depth about social support in post-stroke patients. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. The subjects in this study were three post-stroke patients. Data collection techniques in this study used in-depth interview techniques. Data analysis technique used source triangulation. The results showed that the forms of social support, namely emotional support, esteem support, instrumental support, informal support, and social network support are needed by post-stroke sufferers. Patients still depend on the cargiver for their activities because their abilities are limited. Patients show joy when they get various forms of support from other people. With social support, patients are able to accept their situation so that it can increase the patient's enthusiasm for achieving recovery.Keywords: post-stroke; phenomenological; social supportAbstrak: Stroke dapat menyebabkan penderitanya mengalami kerusakan motorik, sensori, kognitif atau gangguan berbicara sebagai akibat dari kerusakan otak yang menganggu aktivitas pasien pasca stroke. Salah satu bentuk dukungan yang dapat diberikan kepada pasien stroke adalah dukungan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan memahami secara mendalam tentang bentuk dan pengaruh dukungan sosial pada pasien pasca stroke. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah tiga orang pasien pasca stroke. Teknik pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam. Teknik analisis data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk dukungan sosial yaitu dukungan emosional, dukungan penghargaan, dukungan instrumental, dukungan informal, dan dukungan jaringan sosial dibutuhkan oleh penderita pasca stroke. Pasien masih bergantung kepada caregiver dalam beraktivitas karena terdapat keterbatasan kemampuannya. Pasien menunjukkan rasa senang ketika mendapatkan berbagai bentuk dukungan dari orang lain. Dengan adanya dukungan sosial pasien mampu menerima keadaan dirinya sehingga dapat meningkatkan semangat pada pasien dalam mencapai kesembuhan.Kata Kunci: fenomenologi; pasca stroke; dukungan sosial
Mediating Role of Infidelity-related Posttraumatic Symptoms in the Relationship Between Forgiveness and Psychological Health Concerns
Tauy, Jhunar John Magararo;
Perez, Jeannie Agustin
Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23871
Infidelity is one of the most common concerns in romantic relationships and is deemed morally unacceptable. Such events can be disruptive and may lead to negative consequences on well-being of betrayed individuals. This study examined the prevalence of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms and psychological health concerns (i.e., depression, anxiety, stress) among young adults who experienced infidelity by their partners. It also investigated whether forgiveness reduces the likelihood of psychological health concerns through lower levels of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms. It utilized a cross-sectional, predictive nonexperimental quantitative research design with n = 162 young adults, ages 19 – 40, who experienced being betrayed in a romantic relationship. The results showed that most of the respondents (93.21%) exceeded the cut-off score for probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), have severe depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and stress. The respondents in this study reported a moderate degree of forgiveness. While controlling demographics and relationship history, the partial least squares structural equation modeling analysis showed that high degree of forgiveness tends to decrease psychological health concerns through lower levels of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms. The findings of this study highlighted the role of forgiveness in mental health outcomes which may lead to psychotherapeutic approaches incorporating this construct.
Hubungan antara kepuasan hidup dengan Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) pada remaja pengguna media sosial
Margaretha, Marcella Nathasya
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23219
Kecanduan media sosial pada remaja merupakan permasalahan yang sering ditemukan di masyarakat. Remaja yang mengalami kecanduan media sosial dapat mengalami Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). Banyak faktor yang memengaruhi FoMO, salah satunya adalah kepuasan hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepuasan hidup dengan FoMO. Subjek pada penelitian ini remaja berusia 15-18 tahun, bermain media sosial minimal 3 jam dalam sehari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) untuk mengukur variabel kepuasan hidup dan Online Fear of Missing Out (ON-FoMO) untuk mengukur variabel FoMO. Hasil analisis menggunakan korelasi spearman data penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kepuasan hidup dengan FoMO dengan koefisiensi korelasi 0,050 dengan signifikansi 0,533 (p 0,05). Berdasarkan data tersebut diketahui bahwa kepuasan hidup tidak memiliki pengaruh terhapat FoMO, yang memungkinkan bahwa FoMO terjadi karena adanya faktor lain.
Procrastination: The Role of Self Regulation And Anxiety
Taddaga, Tsafitri Rinti;
Khotimah, Siti Khorriyatul
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.21171
Tujuan diadakan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji Self Regulation dan kecemasan sebagai prediktor prokrastinasi pada mahasiswa. Penelitian merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif korelasional. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 100 subjek. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan sekala prokrastinasi, sekala Self Regulation dan sekala kecemasan yang telah terbukti valid dan reliabel. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik regresi linier berganda. Hasil pengujian menunjukan adanya pengaruh secara parsial antara variabel prokrastinasi dengan Self Regulation, juga adanya pengaruh variabel prokrastinasi dengan kecemasan. Hasil uji secara simultan menujukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh variabel prokrastinasi dengan Self Regulation dan kecemasan. Besar pengaruh secara simultan sebesar 29%. Dengan demikian adanya penilitian ini dapat menanbah informasi mengenai engaruh Self Regulation dan kecemasan terhadap prokrastinasi.
Perilaku Keimanan Terhadap Kesabaran Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Di Universitas Islam Riau
Hidayat, Ahmad Hidayat;
Meisy, Fita Purnama
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23348
Abstrak: Permasalahan yang dialami mahasiswa dalam proses dapat menyebabkan masalah psikologis. Salah satu yang dapat mengatasi masalah psikologis adalah Kesabaran. Kesabaran merupakan bagian dari Keimanan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh keimanan terhadap kesabaran pada mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi di Universitas Islam Riau. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 orang. Teknik sampling yang pakai adalah random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala keimanan berjumlah 13 aitem dan skala kesabaran dengan jumlah 11 aitem. Data dianalisis dengan Partial Least Square (PLS) menggunakan software SmartPLS 3.0 M3. Hasil penelitian yaitu perilaku keimanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesabaran dengan nilai koefisien jalur sebesar 0,459, p value 0,000 0,05 dan nilai t hitung sebesar 5,247. Artinya jka keimanan dari mahasiswa semakin tinggi, maka tingkat kesabaran mahasiswa samakin tinggi. Demikian pula sebaliknya jika keimanan mahasiswa rendah, maka tingkat kesabaran mahasiswa juga rendah.Kata Kunci: Mahasiswa; Keimanan; Kesabaran
Subjective Well-Being Among Teenager in Banda Aceh
Fitria, Ida;
Hafiza, Sarah;
Rasyidin, Ulfah
Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
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DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.17770
This study aims to determine the subjective well-being of adolescents in Banda Aceh. Adolescent well-being was measured by subjective well-being scales, which comprised with cognitive and affective aspects. A quantitative descriptive analysis approach was used in this study. The participants were 293 teenagers from various schools and universities that spread across Banda Aceh, both public and private. The data collection instruments used were the SWLS and SPANE scales. Results of this study indicate that, life satisfaction of adolescents in Banda Aceh majority was categorized in "quite satisfied" as much as 41.3%, followed by "satisfied" as much as 27.6%, and "very satisfied" as much as 12.3%, while the other 18.8% are categorized in “less satisfied” and “dissatisfied”. Further, the participants of this research experience positive emotions more than negative emotions, as indicated by SPANE scale that showed "very balanced" = 31.1%, "balanced" = 65.5%, "less balanced" = 3.4%. This research approved that adolescents in Banda Aceh tend to have more positive feelings than negative feelings. This study also illustrates a new perspective in revealing the condition of adolescents who tend to be good, which was previously revealed that adolescence tends to feel full of "storm and stress".Keywords: Positive Emotions; Negative Emotions; Life Satisfaction; Adolescents