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Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 23391286     EISSN : 20894392     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii
Core Subject : Education,
Education
<p>Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia&nbsp;published a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of natural science education in primary education, secondary education and higher education. Each manuscript submitted will be reviewed by bebestari partners who specifically requested the appropriate fields.</p> <p>Description Publication: This journal was first published in April 2012 and every April and October.</p>
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,193 Documents
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Examining Perceptions of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK): A Perspective from Indonesian Pre-service Teachers Irwanto, I.; Redhana, I. W.; Wahono, B.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.32366

Abstract

Understanding pre-service teachers’ perceived technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) is important to better prepare them for their future STEM-related careers. Thus, this study aims to examine pre-service teachers’ perceptions of TPACK in relation to their age, gender, and grade level. To achieve this goal, a cross-sectional survey design was used in this quantitative non-experimental research. Participants included 481 (136 male; 345 female) pre-service teachers from four public and private universities in Indonesia. A 27-item PTTPACK Survey was used to gather data. Independent t-test, ANOVA, and Person’s correlation were executed to analyze the data. The findings suggested that pre-service teachers performed the highest self-confidence level in pedagogy knowledge and the lowest in technology knowledge. They rated themselves above four on a five-point scale. No significant differences for all TPACK dimensions were found in terms of gender and age. In addition, there was a significant difference between pre-service teachers who were at the postgraduate level and those at the undergraduate level. Moreover, a high positive and significant correlation existed between all six TPACK domains. It is suggested that pre-service teacher preparation programs should facilitate pre-service STEM teachers how to integrate pedagogy, content, and technology together to create effective technology-enhanced learning in their subjects.
The Development of Integrated Science Instructional Materials to Improve Students’ Digital Literacy in Scientific Approach Asrizal, A.; Amran, A.; Ananda, A.; Festiyed, F.; Sumarmin, R.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 7, No 4 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v7i4.13613

Abstract

Integrated science and integration of literacy skills are relevant issues to be investigated in science education. This research aimed at determining the validity of integrated science materials and examining the practicality and effectivity of the use of integrated science materials in the scientific approach. The type of this research was research and development. The development of integrated science materials consists of seven stages, namely identifying potentials and problems, collecting information, designing a product, validating the product, revising product, doing limited testing, and revising product. Instruments for collecting data included validity assessment, practicality assessment, written test, and performance assessment. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and paired comparison test. Based on the data analysis, there were three results of this research. First, the validity of integrated science instructional materials classified as very high with an average value of 83.2. Second, the integrated science instructional materials were practical according to the science teachers and students with an average value of 86.11 and 89.66 respectively. Third, the integrated science instructional materials were effective in the scientific approach to improving the aspects of knowledge and digital literacy including scientific, functional, and visual literacy at 95% confidence level. These results indicated that employing integrated science instructional materials could overcome the problem of integrated science teaching and improve the digital literacy of students in terms of scientific, functional, and visual literacy. These digital literacy components are also useful for students to get success in their real future life.
Chlorine Concentration and Phytoplankton Diversity in the Streams around Tondano Watershed, North Sulawesi, Indonesia Wantasen, S.; Luntungan, J. N.; Koneri, R.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.31601

Abstract

The use of chlorine in agriculture and settlements increases and impacts surrounding waters, such as watersheds:  The land area is a unit with rivers and tributaries that function to accommodate, store and distribute water from rainfall to the sea naturally.  The environmental condition of the Tondano watershed is important to study in terms of chlorine distribution, considering that residential and agricultural activities in the watershed can cause residues in the aquatic environment, which harm the environment, especially phytoplankton. This study aims to examine the concentration of chlorine and its impact on the phytoplankton diversity in the Tondano watershed, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Using the composite method, water quality sampling to calculate chlorine concentration was carried out at 17 river locations using the composite method, while six river stations represented phytoplankton sampling. Chlorine concentration was measured using UV-VIS spectrophotometry, while plankton sampling used a plankton net with a mesh size of 40 µm and a net mouth diameter of 20 cm. The results show that the highest chlorine concentration was found in Tondano Hilir River (0.05 mg/L), followed by the Kakas River downstream (0.04 mg/L). Chlorine concentration distribution in other rivers has the same concentration (0.03 mg/L).  Quality standard Chlorine according to Government Regulation number 22/2021 Appendix VI Class II is 0,03 mg/L. The highest number of species and index of phytoplankton species diversity was found in the Hulu Panasen River, while the highest species abundance was found in the Tondano River downstream. The correlation analysis of species diversity index with chlorine concentration did not show a significant relationship with the diversity of phytoplankton, but aquatic ecosystems have experienced moderate ecological pressure. 
A Bibliometric Analysis on How Organic Chemistry Education Research Has Evolved Collaboratively Over Time Nik Hassan, N. M. H.; Talib, Othman; Shariman, Tenku Putri; Rahman, N. A.; Zamin, A. A. M.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.34185

Abstract

Organic chemistry is widely regarded as a challenging topic; generally, students prefer to memorize rather than critically analyze concepts resulting in meaningful learning. In recent years, the curriculum of the organic chemistry subject has been reshaped and redefined to overcome the difficulties that students often experience while trying to understand the syllabus. The goal of this research is to illustrate the organic chemistry education’s current trends, which adopted the bibliometric analysis method. A holistic review was carried out on organic chemistry education articles obtained from the Scopus database between the year 2011 up to 2020. Based on the keywords of “organic chemistry” and “education”, the study has accumulated 1056 papers for further evaluation. Various tools have been implemented, for example, Microsoft Excel was used to conduct the frequency analysis, VOSviewer for data visualization, as well as Harzing’s Publish or Perish in regard to citation metrics and analysis. Bibliometric indicators were employed to report the findings in this study, for instance, language, subject area, research trends by year of publication, top countries, top influential institution, active source title, citation analysis, authorship analysis and keywords analysis. The results show an increasing growth rate of literature on organic chemistry education from 2011 until 2020. The United States was the top contributor to organic chemistry education research, followed by Canada. Healthy collaboration exists across researchers, countries, and institutions. This evolvement of organic chemistry education reflects a rising emphasis on Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) discipline incorporated into the 21st-century curriculum to prepare the desired workforce.
Strategies in Mastering Science Process Skills in Science Experiments: A Systematic Literature Review Idris, Nazihah; Talib, Othman; Razali, Fazilah
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.32969

Abstract

Science is a knowledge discipline that is experimentally oriented. The science experiment is one of the core activities in science learning. It is a process that prioritises methods of investigation and problem-solving where the scientific method is employed. In science experiments, mastery of scientific process skills is required. Hence, it is crucial as this will expose students to scientific methods and knowledge. This study aims to identify what are the appropriate strategies that may be employed to augment learners’ science process skills. This article conducts a systematic literature review and twenty-two articles have been chosen to be analysed. The current study combined many research designs, where the review fulfilled the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) publishing standard. Web of Science and Scopus, two well-known databases, were used to discover articles for this study. This review includes a topic based on the thematic analysis which is strategies in mastering science process skills. The results show seven sub-themes based on the topic that are 1) Hands-on and minds-on implementation 2) Inquiry-based approach 3) Discovery learning 4) Strategic manipulative skills 5) Argumentation Skills 6) Using Information and Communication Technologies and 7) Implementing Engineering-oriented science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) Integration Activities. The research’s findings may motivate science educators to use the appropriate strategies while undergoing science experiments to improve SPS which are important competencies that can influence student’s performance in science learning.
The Effect of Blended Project-based Learning Integrated with 21st-Century Skills on Pre-Service Biology Teachers' Higher-order Thinking Skills Hujjatusnaini, N.; Corebima, A. D.; Prawiro, S. R.; Gofur, A.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.27148

Abstract

Educational institutions are required to prepare competent and competitive pre-service teacher graduates who have skills according to the needs of the 21st century. This study aims to find the effect of blended Project-Based Learning (PjBL) integrated with 21st-century skills on higher-order thinking skills of students as pre-service biology teachers on immunology. This research is an experimental study with a mixed method, in which the qualitative observation data used a questionnaire with self-assessment and peer assessment methods supported by experimental data using the HOTS instrument analyzed quantitatively. The application of blended PjBL integrated with 21st-century skills used a quasi-experimental research method with a quantitative descriptive approach. Pre-service teachers in this study are still studying at educational institutions, especially teacher faculty, and categorized as pre-service teachers. The research sample was students taking the immunology course in the Biology Education Study Program. They were 57 students from IAIN Palangka Raya, 60 students from Universitas Palangka Raya, and 83 students from Universitas Negeri Malang. Student grouping based on the initial ability of HOTS is carried out in all groups from which the student sample is referred to as a cluster. The total sample of 200 people was then grouped into three groups based on their basic abilities, namely low-level class, medium-level class, and high-level class. The study results proved that the blended PjBL integrated with 21st-century skills significantly affected students' high-level thinking skills based on the paired sample test (Sig. 2-tailed 0.0000.05). The mean value in the experimental group (75.53) and the control group (56.35) strengthens the data significance of students' higher-order thinking skills based on the N-Gain value and the independent sample T-test. The findings of this study are that blended PjBL integrated with 21st-century skills can increase HOTS on indicators of evaluating (78.15) and creating (79.21). This blended learning integration can be used as an innovative learning model solution to increase pre-service biology teachers' higher-order thinking skills according to the demands of 21st-century skills.
Scratch Assisted Physics Learning with a STEM Approach in the Pandemic Era to Develop 21st Century Learning Skills Yulianti, D.; Sugianto, S.; Ngafidin, K. M.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.32607

Abstract

This century demands that everyone has 21st-century skills. The Covid-19 pandemic era has an impact on education, however, to face the global era, 21st-century skills must still develop in higher education including 21st-century learning skills called 4C skills (Creative, Critical, Collaboration, Communication). The survey of results on students participating in the Mechanics I course shows that creative and critical thinking skills are in a low category, collaboration and communication skills are also in the low category. This study aims to develop 4C skills in the pandemic era through learning Physics in Mechanics course with a Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach, assisted by Scratch, and to know students’ responses to the applied learning. The research subjects were students in the third semester, who took the Mechanics I course as many as 110 people and were divided into three groups. The research method is a quasi-experiment one-group pretest-posttest design. The research instrument consists of essay tests to measure creative and critical thinking skills and observation sheets to measure collaboration and communication skills. The results of data analysis demonstrated that students' 4C skills increased, the average is in the medium category.
Revised Bloom Taxonomy-Oriented Learning Activities to Develop Scientific Literacy and Creative Thinking Skills Pujawan, I. G. N.; Rediani, N. N.; Antara, I. G. W. S.; Putri, N. N. C. A.; Bayu, G. W.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.34628

Abstract

Students’ literacy and creative thinking skills in the learning process are not optimal. Students only master science concepts without communicating and solving problems in everyday life. It happens because the learning activities applied by the teacher are less innovative and varied. This study aims to analyze the impact of revised Bloom’s Taxonomy-oriented learning activities on creative thinking skills and scientific literacy. The study had quasi-experimental in a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample of this study was 60 students; 30 students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class. Data collection methods used were tests and questionnaires. The instrument used was a test instrument in description of 10 questions to test critical thinking skills, a questionnaire instrument consisting of 30 statements, and a questionnaire instrument to measure scientific literacy skills. Data analysis methods used were quantitative descriptive and inferential statistical. The Manova analysis obtained 0.00 0.05. Based on the analysis results, effective learning activities develop creative thinking skills and scientific literacy, either partially or simultaneously. Even though it affects creative thinking skills and scientific literacy, the strongly influenced variable is creative thinking skill, which is indicated by a significant increase in the mean value. Thus, learning activities based on Bloom’s Taxonomy become learning recommendations to develop creative thinking skills and scientific literacy. 
Scientific and Methodological Basis of Practice-Oriented Training of Students-Biologists: A Case Study in Kazakhstan Nurgaliyeva, A.; Childibayev, D.; Sagyndykova, S.; Azman, M. N. A.; Saparova, G.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.33057

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to solve the problem of practical major training for biology majors under the framework of higher education modernization. By using a variety of specialized techniques, forms and teaching methods, a discipline that is not only universal and specialized has been formed, competencies, as well as reflective and professional self-actualization. The aim of this research is to study the practically test the organizational and pedagogical conditions of the practice-oriented training for the future teachers-biologists. This quantitative research is to study the practice-oriented training of student biologist from the literature review. Questionnaire pertaining to the scientific and methodological basis of practice-oriented were send to the 3rd and 4th year students majoring in biology. According to the framework standard, a descriptive analysis of the results is carried out on the respondents' assessment of the professional maturity of future teachers; motivation is a symbolic bundle of professional action motivation (professional orientation, job satisfaction), and the individual is an important characteristic of teachers forming an individual. Willingness, ways of personal self-expression and self-development (professional intent, reflection), and cognition serve as the basis for training subjects, methods, psychology, and teaching skills (vocational training, teaching thinking). The proposed levels of professional readiness of future teachers will help to improve the competency in pedagogy of the biology teacher and contribute to the higher education in term of the education curriculums. 
Applying STEM Engineering Design Process through Designing and Making of Electrostatic Painting Equipment in Two Rural Schools in Vietnam Duong, X. Q.; Nguyen, N. H.; Nguyen, M. T.; Thao-Do, T. P.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v11i1.31004

Abstract

STEM education has been emphasized in Vietnam’s new National Education Curriculum to develop students’ capacity and prepare for the modern labor market. However, there are concerns that STEM education may not be suitable for low-budget or rural schools, where the conditions are insufficient. This research aims to investigate the possibility and efficiency of applying STEM education, focused on the Engineering Design Process (EDP), in rural high schools in Vietnam. This paper reported the results of two rounds of research on 96 grade 11 rural students who participated in a STEM project of designing and making electrostatic painting equipment using the EDP as the alignment. The students were from two rural schools of Thap Muoi district, Dong Thap province in Mekong Delta, where education was considered lower than the general standard of Vietnam. Data was collected using qualitative research methods, including teacher’s observation and notes for the whole process, students’ portfolios (worksheets, research diary, diagram and pictures, video clips, messages, and notes), and informal interviews. Triangulations were applied during data collection and analysis. The results showed promising where the students actively engaged in all the stages of the EDP and could accomplish all the requirements. Moreover, compared to round 1, round 2 showed slightly better indicators which means the experience of the teacher is improved the students’ achievement. Therefore, it can be concluded that STEM EDP can be applied with encouraging results even in rural schools.

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