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JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE)
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Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmu Hewani Tropika (JIHT) adalah majalah ilmiah berkala yang terbit 2 kali per tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. JIHT mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah/hasil penelitian (research paper), tinjauan artikel (articles review) dan opini/catatan (notes), baik dalam Bahasa Indonesia atau Bahasa Inggris. Lingkup publikasi JIHT adalah kajian di kawasan tropika pada bidang ilmu : Sosial ekonomi perikanan dan peternakan Budidaya perairan Produksi ternak Nutrisi danpakan ternak dan ikan Teknologi hasil perikanan / ternak Teknologi penangkapan ikan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya perairan Bioteknologi perikanan dan peternakan Sain veteriner, kedokteran hewan Bidang perikanan, peternakan dan kedokteran hewan lainnya.
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Articles 214 Documents
Teknik pemijahan ikan Gabus (Channa striata) di Instalasi Budidaya Ikan Lahan Gambut Desa Garung Pulang Pisau Tania Serezova Augusta; Rello Pernando
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This study discusses the technique of spawning Snakehead fish (Channa striata) from the pre-spawning process to post-spawning in peatland media. The research was carried out in the Peatland Fish Farming, Garung Village, Jabiren Raya District, Pulang Pisau district. The research method used uses an observation method that is supported by primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained direct observation such as interviews with fish farmers and activities directly in the field, while secondary data obtained from data or information obtained directly from the source in the form of information and references that support research on Snakehead fish spawning. The type of pond used for spawning is a fiber tub pond with a size of 1x1x1 m3 and a diameter of 50 cm and a height of 70 cm, with a water level of 30 cm. The number of fish sampled was 14 by dividing each of the 7 female and male sires. The stages of spawning Snakehead fish begin with media preparation, parent preparation, parent selection, adaptation, maintenance, injection and spawning of Snakehead fish. The total number of fertilized eggs from the artificial spawning process was as much as 12,860 eggs with a mortality rate of 11% or the final yield after hatching was around 11,527 fish larvae. Keywords : Spawning, snakehead fish, injection
Pengaruh substitusi ampas tahu pada pakan basal terhadap bobot karkas dan giblet Ayam Broiler Herlinae Herlinae; Yemima Yemima; Rekki Milano
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of tofu waste substitution in basal feed on carcass weight and giblets weight of broiler chickens. This study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. If it is significant, it will be followed by Duncan's Test. This research was carried out in Practice Field of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Palangka Raya Christian University Laboratory. The results showed that the substitution of tofu waste on basal feed greatly influenced carcass and giblets weight, and there was no substitution rate of tofu waste on basal feed which could reach maximum carcass weight and giblets weight. Keywords : Tofu waste, basal feed, carcass, giblets.
Pengaruh pemberian pakan tambahan tepung Kiapu (Pistia stratiotes) dicampur dengan pakan komersil terhadap pertumbuhan benih ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus) Irawadi Gunawan; Ummi Suraya
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This study aims to develop alternatives for making vegetable protein based feed for the growth of African Catfish seeds (Clarias gariepinus) by utilizing flour made from Kiapu (Pistia stratiotes). This research was conducted for ± 1 month, namely from September to October 2017. The place of this research was conducted at the Laboratory of Aquaculture Study Program, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Palangka Raya. From the research that has been carried out it can be concluded that the growth rate of length and weight of African Catfish seeds during the observations showed good results. The use of kiapu flour as an addition to the Prima Feed commercial feed on the growth of African Catfish seeds shows a response to weight and length growth. However, for Fengli Fl-1 type feed, kiapu flour which is given in conjunction with Prima Feed type feed is still under Fengli Fl-1 type feed. Conversion of feed from Fengli Fl-1 commercial feed is lower than Prima Feed commercial feed mixed with kiapu flour. Keywords : Additional feed, kiapu flour, African Catfish seeds.
Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Buah Pepaya Muda (Carica papaya L) pada Pakan untuk Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis nilotius) Rustiana Widaryati
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving young papaya fruit extracts (Carica papaya L) in feed on growth and survival of Tilapia (Oreochromis nioticus). The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 (three) treatments. Treatment A feeding with the addition of papaya fruit extract 1 gr/kg, treatment B 1.5 gr/kg, and treatment C 2 gr/kg. The parameters observed were relative weight growth, survival and water quality. The results showed that feeding with the addition of young papaya fruit extracts gave a significant effect on the growth of tilapia seeds where the highest treatment was in treatment C (2 gr/kg) of 100.14% followed by treatment B (1.5 gr/kg) of 86.29% and treatment A (1 gr/kg) of 58.18%. Based on the results of follow-up tests between treatments given showed a significant difference between treatments. This means that the more extracts given are the better for increasing the growth of tilapia. The survival of tilapia seeds were 100% in each treatment. Water quality was in the range that can still be tolerated by Tilapia seeds. Keywords : Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), Carica papaya L, feed, growth.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Terigu dan Tepung Sagu Terhadap Kualitas Kimia Kamaboko Ikan Toman (Channa micropeltes) Evnaweri Evnaweri; Natallo Bugar
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This reasearch aims to determine the formulation of flour and sago flour which is good and to know the effect of giving wheat flour and sago flour to the chemical quality of kamaboko Indonesian snakehead (Channa micropeltes). The benefits of the research as information about the right formulation and as information about the effect of giving wheat flour and sago flour to the chemical quality of Kamaboko Indonesian snakehead. This reasearch was conducted for 4 (four) months at Laboratory Processing of Fishery Product, Fisheries Department of Palangka Raya University. The data were collected based on the results of chemical testing, namely the test of moisture content, protein content, fat content, ash content and carbohydrate content. Based on the results of the chemical test, the best treatment determined by the effectiveness index method shows that treatment B (6% flour and 4% sago flour) is the best treatment because it has the highest value of 4.29. Keywords : Indonesian Snakehead (Channa micropeltes), kamaboko, wheat flour, sago flour, chemical quality.
Pengolahan Wadi Ikan Bawal Air Tawar (Colossoma macropomum) Restu Restu
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Abstract

“Wadi” is a processed product from fish or meat, through the salting process and added with samu as a medium for the growth of lactic acid bacteria, then followed by a fermentation process for 3 to 5 days, resulting in a distinctive aroma and mild sour taste of fermented products. Processing “wadi” of Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) was done to find out whether Tambaqui can be made into a wadi with a distinctive taste. The results showed that the wadi of Tambaqui was highly favored by panelists with organoleptic value (taste) = 7.66 on the hedonic scale with attractive appearance criteria, wadi distinctive odor but not too stinging, consistency of compact flesh and savory taste and not salty, nutritional value as follows: moisture content 58.74 %; protein content 21.75%; and fat content 0.60%. Keywords : Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum), “wadi”, organoleptic test, nutritional value.
Respon Rumput Brachiaria decumbens Terhadap Pemberian Biochar dan Pupuk Organik Pada Tanah Berpasir Maria Erviana Kusuma
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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This research aims to determine the effect of the combination of biochar and organic fertilizer on the growth and production of Brachiaria decumbens on sandy soil and to find the combined dosage of biochar and organic fertilizers that give the best results for growth and production of Brachiaria decumbens on sandy soil. This research was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single treatment of various combinations of biochar and organic fertilizer (C) with 5 replications c0 = without biochar and organic fertilizer (control), c1 = 5 ton ha-1 biochar + 15 tons ton ha-1 organic fertilizer, c2 = 10 ton ha-1 biochar + 10 ton ha-1 organic fertilizer and c3 = 15 ton ha-1 biochar + 5 ton ha-1 organic fertilizer. The results of this research were that the combination dose of biochar and organic fertilizer had no effect on the number of Brachiaria decumbens grass seedlings aged 2 mst, 4 mst, 6 mst and 8 mst and plant height 2 mst, 4 mst and 6 mst but had a significant effect on height plants at the age of 8 mst and crop production as well as giving a combination of 10 research biochar + 10 research organic fertilizer gave the highest yield to 8 mst age plant height and crop production. Keywords : Brachiaria decumbens, organic fertilizer, biochar, production.
Pemijahan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Betok (Anabas testudineus) dengan Rasio Indukan yang Berbeda Frid Agustinus; Infa Minggawati
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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This study aims to determine the effect that occurs when male and female broods are spawned artificially with ovaprim stimulants with different male ratio in each treatment and to know the survival rate of their larvae. The treatment used was ratio between female and male including A (1:1), B (1:2), C (1:3). The results of this study indicate that the use of sex ratio of different male fish did not significantly affect on latent time. Spawning using ovaprim and different male ratio shows a significant effect on the survival of pro larvae (D3 - D0). The highest pro larvae survival in treatment A was 83.33%, while the lowest percentage of survival in treatment C was 29.16%. The results of measurements of water quality parameters in the aquarium during the spawning and maintenance studies of the larvae of the fish showed values that were still within the normal range. Keywords : spawning, breeding ratio, climbing perch, survival, latent time.
Assessment Keberlanjutan Perikanan Tangkap Menggunakan Analisis Multi Indikator di Sungai Katingan, Kalimantan Tengah Bambang Sulistiyarto
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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This study aims to conduct an assessment of the capture fisheries sustainability in the river using multi-indicator analysis with the study area in the Katingan River, Kamipang District, Katingan Regency, Central Kalimantan. The parameters of the capture fisheries sustainability indicators studied include ecological parameters, fishing activities, and socio-economic of fishermen communities. Ecological surveys were conducted to determine the condition of riparian plants, water quality (dissolved oxygen, pH, turbidity), diversity of phytoplankton and macrobenthos. Information about fishing activities and socio-economic of fishermen communities were collected directly through interviewing fishermen with questionnaire assistance. 30 respondents were selected from all villages in Kamipang District. The sustainability status of capture fisheries is the combined value of all parameters assessed and weighted according to the important values of each parameter. The results showed that the capture fisheries sustainability in the Katingan River, Kamipang District was in a moderate condition with a score of 2.16 which means it was still sustainable but not in good condition. This study shows that the use of multi-indicator analysis for sustainability assessment of capture fisheries is able to provide an objective assessment of the inland fisheries, so that they can be used as a reference for management policy. Keywords : Katingan River, inland fisheries, sustainability indicator, multi-indicator, limited data.
Analisis Produktivitas Usaha Penangkapan Ikan Jaring Insang (Gill Net) dan Salambau (Trap Net) di Danau Marang, Kota Palangka Raya Ummi Suraya; Sweking Gandi; Windi Tiara
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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This study was aimed to analyze the productivity, influence factors of the catch and profit level of fishing business in gill net and trap net. This research was conducted for two month, in February-March 2018 with 4 sampling at Lake Marang, Marang Village, Bukit Batu Sub-District of Palangka Raya Municipality. The results of the research in Lake Marang indicated that the productivity of gill net fishing gear amounted to 8.67 Kg and trap net fishing gear amounted to 23.33 Kg in 2017. Based on the interviews with 10 fishermen as respondents, shows profit income of Rp. 4,212,000 per year, while relative profit business (Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C)) obtained average at 2. Analysis show that point of both fishing gears are eligible (value R/C >1). In a whole, income generally by gill net and trap net are enough to cover the expense of operational cost. Keywords : Business analyze, fishing gear, profit income, Revenue Cost Ratio.