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El Dinar
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Adalah jurnal berkala peer-reviewed yang diterbitkan biannually atau setahun dua kali oleh Jurusan Perbankan Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. EL DINAR merupakan sarana komunikasi yang diperuntukkan bagi para peneliti, akademisi, maupun praktisi dalam bidang keuangan dan perbankan syariah. Demi mewujudkan kontribusi bagi pengembangan ilmu keuangan dan perbankan syariah, dewan redaksi mengundang para pemerhati untuk dapat berpartisipasi dalam menyumbangkan karya ilmiah berupa jurnal-jurnal penelitian
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar" : 7 Documents clear
FACTORS OF INVESTOR BEHAVIOR IN SHARIA STOCK: A THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR PERSPECTIVE Priantinah, Denies; Dewanti, Patriani Wahyu; Novitasari, Budi Tiara; Sari, Ratna Candra
EL DINAR: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ed.v11i2.17332

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of attitude factors on behavior through investor intentions, subjective norms, behavior, religiosity, religious events, behavioral control, and profit maximization. These factors were analyzed for their influence on investment behavior in Islamic stocks mediated by investor intentions. This research is a type of quantitative research using primary data. The data collection is carried out on respondents with stock accounts for transactions. This research included 42 participants who are investors actively engaged in trading stocks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and possess a stock account. The selection of investor respondents is expected to reflect accurate decisions in the investment decision-making process. Data was obtained through a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire designed to accommodate the variables to be studied—data analysis using PLS with Structural Equation Analysis (SEM). The results show that subjective norms, religious factors, religious holidays, and profit maximization separately influence investor behavior through investor intentions. Also, this study found that personal criteria do not affect investor intentions, and behavioral control influences investor behavior. This study contributes theoretical implications to augment the literature on investor behavior in Shariah-compliant stocks. Furthermore, it provides practical implications as insights to aid investors in making decisions regarding Sharia-compliant stocks
COINTEGRATION AND CONTAGION EFFECT CONVENTIONAL AND SHARIA STOCK INDICES DURING COVID-19 Novianti, Diah; Amalia, Feby Ayu
EL DINAR: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ed.v11i2.21238

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has also affected stock price movement all over the world, along with the changes in the economic sector. Many studies have tried to reveal the integration of stock indices worldwide, but little show the Sharia Indices’ movement due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study analyzes the cointegration and contagion effect during the pandemic on Conventional and Sharia stock indices in Asia Pacific, China, Malaysia, and Indonesia. This study explores the difference between Sharia and Conventional indices during the COVID-19 pandemic. VAR (Vector Auto-Regressive) and VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) were used to analyze the hypothesis with E-Views 12. The data used in this study was the closing date from each index from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2022. This study showed no cointegration effect between Sharia indices during the pandemic, but there was a cointegration effect on Conventional indices. During the pandemic, there was a contagion effect on both Shariah and Conventional indices. The results of this study are expected to be a reference basis for promoting the Sharia Stock Market because it is more proven in dealing with crises than the Conventional Stock Market.
ZAKAH OF AGRICULTURE: FACTORS INFLUENCING FARMERS’ BEHAVIORAL INTENTION TO PAY Fajriyah, Anisa Nuril; Rahmayati, Anim
EL DINAR: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ed.v11i2.21425

Abstract

Islam presents zakah in two types: zakah nafs (soul) and zakah maal (wealth). There are many studies for zakah maal; one is zakah of agriculture. Sidoharjo is the district in Sragen that had 9.093 hectares for harvesting area in 2019 and produced 58.802 tons of fresh rice grains in the same year. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the behavioral intention of farmers to pay zakah for agriculture in the district of Sidoharjo. This quantitative research uses 100 respondents who fit the criteria as a sample. Data were collected through the questionnaires distributed directly to farmers, and the analysis method used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that subjective norms affect the behavioral intention of farmers to pay zakah for agriculture. Meanwhile, attitudes and understanding have yet to be shown to influence the behavioral intention of farmers to pay zakah for agriculture. This research implies that subjective norms have influenced farmers to pay zakah agriculture. Considering that humans are social beings, this factor can provide a positive signal to increase the application of zakah agriculture for the welfare of others. Future research can perform other variables to find the entire model to increase the power of zakah in the agricultural sector. Educating the farmer and establishing the community to assist the farmer in paying zakah can be the practical implication of this research.
INTERPRETIVE STUDY: THE MEANING OF RAHN GOLD ACCOUNTING PRACTICE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF IMAM BUKHARI AND MUSLIM HADITH Wahidahwati, Wahidahwati; Agustin, Yuliana; Handayani, Nur; Muhammad, Mazlina
EL DINAR: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ed.v11i2.22444

Abstract

This research aims to determine the accounting treatment of Sharia gold pawn products at Sharia Pegadaian, which is measured by the hadith perspective of Imam Al-Bukhari. Furthermore, those used as references include the story of Armor, rides or vehicles, and the story of the Ansar men. The research method used in this research is a case study approach. The case study focuses on the accounting treatment of gold Rahn transactions from the beginning of the contract to the end of the contract. The research results show that the contracts used in Sharia Pawnshops use Rahn contracts, qardh contracts, and ijarah contracts. However, in practice, several things are not under Imam Al-Bukhari's hadith, namely loans for qardh financing, the determination of administrative costs based on the size of the loan, the classification of ijarah discount rates as a percentage, and the combination of qardh and ijarah contracts. The practices following Imam Al-Bukhari's hadith are the ijarah fee system, full payment, and auction. It is recommended that in qardh financing, the customer (rahin) be given a loan of more than 95% of the value of the gold at that time. The costs incurred by the customer must calculate Sharia pawnshop administration costs. Ijarah discounts should not be measured as a percentage, and they must be measured in nominal terms to avoid speculation. Furthermore, customers must receive justice if they borrow some funds so that they do not use two contracts in one transaction.
THE MEDIATING AND MODERATING EFFECT ON SMES' PERFORMANCE: DOES RELIGIOSITY MATTER? Lestari, Wiwik; Lindiawati, Lindiawati; Ulum, Achmad Syaiful; Permana, Dhyka Bagus
EL DINAR: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ed.v11i2.21043

Abstract

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are entities managed and controlled by the owners. The performance of the owners strongly reflects the business performance of the SMEs. That is also the way of looking into the study aiming at analyzing the performance of SMEs from an Islamic perspective, which can be viewed from the owners' religiosity and financial behaviour. This framework is still rarely found in shari'a economics literature. This also involves further consideration of the need for Islamic values on the performance of small businesses in countries with Muslim-majority. Using a survey research design, 238 small business owners and managers participated in responding to a self-registered questionnaire research instrument. Using PLS-SEM, the research instrument has been tested for its validity and reliability and the variable's influence. The result proves that religiosity does not directly affect the performance of SMEs but indirectly influences the performance through financial behaviour. It means that religiosity forms good financial behaviour, and then the financial behaviour increases business performance. This study also finds that gender moderates the effect of religiosity on the behaviour of SME owners or managers. Furthermore, business age reduces the effect of financial behaviour on performance. The results of this study warn that old businesses should not make SMEs owners feel comfortable and resistant to change unless they fail to gain good business performance.
CRITICAL IMPRESSIONS ON AMIL PROFESSIONALIZATION AND ITS INFLUENCE ON CAREER INTENTIONS: A PLS-SEM APPROACH Batubara, Maryam; Nasution, Juliana; Nasution, Muhammad Idris; Al Masri, Anas Zahir
EL DINAR: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ed.v11i2.23642

Abstract

The issue of professionalization of amil (zakat managers) still continues to occur in zakat organizations and has received strong criticism, including from students of the zakat and waqf management study program (MAZAWA). These criticisms include whether amil has become a full-time profession, education, training, and competency development for amil, the legitimacy of amil associations, the existence of a zakat amil code of ethics, as well as legal protection and the role of the state for the amil profession. This research aims to find out whether their critical impressions influence their intention to pursue a career as a professional amil. Conducted at UIN Sunan Ampel of Surabaya and IAIN Langsa, this research involved 95 respondents. Descriptive statistics and SEM-PLS via SmartPLS 4.0 software were used for data analysis. The results of the research showed that students' impressions of the professionalization of amil in Indonesia are in the medium category, which shows that there is still a lot of criticism towards it. But, their intention to pursue a career as amil remains high. Their perceptions significantly influence their career intentions; the better their perception, the higher their intention. By understanding how this professionalization can affect the efficiency, accountability and sustainability of zakat programs. Furthermore, it can increase the positive impact generated from the distribution of zakat funds.
THE JOURNEY OF ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE IN INDONESIA: A SOCIAL MOVEMENT'S THEORETICAL APPROACH Mubarrok, Ujang Syahrul; Idris, Zera Zuryana; Ulfi, Izzani
EL DINAR: Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2023): El Dinar
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ed.v11i2.20599

Abstract

Although Islamic Microfinance Institutions (IMFIs) have become a new and developing financial industry, the Indonesian community has not explored this organization's journey. Therefore, this study analyzes how the IMFI journey in Indonesia gained public trust and the development to date. A library research approach based on archival records and previous studies was used, and the social movement theory framework was employed to identify factors that influence society's trust in this institution. This paper shows three factors that affect the societal acceptance of IMFIs, which were, first the differences in the roles and functions of other Islamic finance organizations. Second, the passion of IMFI activists for the development and lastly, strengthening legitimacy for IMFIs is significantly needed to establish regulatory legislation. Hence, the findings in this study can become a reference for policymakers towards IMFI development in Indonesia, particularly on the uniformity of legal umbrellas applying to all types of this institution. This paper adds to the literature on IMFIs and contributes new research by employing a social movement approach in the development analysis of the organization, particularly in Indonesia.

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