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Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Dinamika Masyarakat
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang
ISSN : 08542031     EISSN : 24609005     DOI : 10.36356/hdm.v17i1.1273
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Dan Dinamika Masyarakat menerima artikel ilmiah dari hasil penelitian (original research article) dan telaah pustaka (review article)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 308 Documents
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Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Islam Terhadap Pelacakan Status Industri Produk Halal Masriani, Yulies Tiena; Mungawanah, Novia; Pakina, Ridho; Wahyuni, Husnia Hilmi
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 23, No 2 (2025): HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v23i2.6664

Abstract

The halal industry has grown rapidly, with approximately 1.8 billion global consumers and an annual transaction value reaching USD 650 million. Demand for halal products is increasing, making halal certification, halal standards, and halal traceability systems key factors in ensuring the halal status of food products. Indonesia, with an 87.2% Muslim population, has a large halal market and the potential to become a global halal economic hub. In this context, a halal traceability system is a crucial element in ensuring the integrity of halal products throughout the supply chain, from raw materials to consumers. Accurate information technology and documentation are key enablers in implementing this system. This study aims to examine the dynamics of the implementation of a halal traceability system and evaluate its role in halal product assurance in Indonesia, taking into account the contribution of Islamic economic law. The study also explores the challenges in implementing this system and how it can support the growth of the halal industry. Using a normative and analytical legal approach, this study hopes to provide policy recommendations to strengthen the halal assurance system, in accordance with Sharia principles, and support Indonesia as a major player in the global halal industry.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA PARKIR TERHADAP KEHILANGAN KENDARAAN KONSUMEN BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA T Simanjuntak, Dertina Basar; Irawati, Arista Candra
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7102

Abstract

Abstract The responsibility of parking operators for the loss of motorcycles is an increasingly relevant issue in the context of consumer protection in Indonesia. This research aims to explore consumer rights and the obligations of parking operators in maintaining the security of parked vehicles. Three main issues addressed in this study are: (1) What is the legal responsibility of parking operators in maintaining the security of consumers vehicles? (2) How do consumers perceive the effectiveness of the security measures implemented by parking operators?. The approaches used in this research include the statute approach and the conceptual approach. The research results show that consumers receive legal compensation. Consumers also expressed dissatisfaction with the response of parking management in the event of a loss, as they are required to provide proof of parking ticket and proof of ownership of the lost motorcycle or car. The data obtained were analyzed thematically to identify patterns and perspectives emerging from consumer experiences. The findings indicate that many consumers feel dissatisfied with the level of security provided and the lack of transparency regarding security procedures. Consumers also expressed dissatisfaction with the response of parking operators when a loss occurred. By referring to existing regulations, including Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, this study recommends the implementation of better security measures and improved communication between parking managers and consumers. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of more effective policies in the context of consumer protection in the parking sector, thereby minimizing the risk of vehicle loss in the future.
PERTIMBANGAN NON-YURIDIS HAKIM DALAM PERKARA ENDORSE JUDI ONLINE MELALUI PENDEKATAN SOCIO-LEGAL Putra A, Ananda Dewa Riezky; Widodo, Ernu; Handayati, Nur; Ramadhanna, Yogi Kurniawan
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7092

Abstract

Perjudian online di Indonesia merupakan permasalahan sosial yang semakin kompleks, ditandai dengan tingginya jumlah pengguna serta maraknya praktik endorsement oleh public figure seperti artis, selebgram, dan youtuber. Aktivitas ini mempermudah akses masyarakat terhadap situs perjudian sekaligus memengaruhi persepsi sosial terhadap legalitas dan risiko yang ditimbulkan. Meskipun secara normatif telah diatur dan dilarang dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, praktik endorsement judi online masih sering terjadi dan penanganannya dalam proses peradilan menunjukkan adanya variasi dalam pertimbangan hakim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana faktor-faktor non-yuridis memengaruhi konstruksi pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara endorsement judi online dalam perspektif socio-legal. Fokus penelitian tidak hanya pada aspek hukum tertulis, tetapi juga mencakup faktor sosial, ekonomi, dan psikologis yang memengaruhi putusan, seperti latar belakang pelaku, tingkat kesadaran hukum, serta dampak sosial yang ditimbulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor non-yuridis memiliki peran signifikan dalam membentuk pertimbangan hakim, yang mencerminkan adanya pergeseran dari pendekatan normatif menuju pendekatan yang lebih kontekstual. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman terhadap faktor-faktor non-yuridis menjadi penting dalam mendorong konsistensi, proporsionalitas, dan keadilan dalam penegakan hukum terhadap perkara endorsement judi online
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBAKARAN SAMPAH SECARA ILEGAL (STUDY PEMBAKARAN SAMPAH DI KOTA SEMARANG) Hartanto, Wisnu Heru; Sutedjo, Marius Yosep; Paradongan, Sabam Tua; Saputra, Diva Herdian; Irawati, Arista Candra
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7101

Abstract

ABSTRACT Illegal waste burning in urban areas constitutes a practice that negatively impacts both the environment and public health. This study aims to analyze the legal basis, technical standards for waste management, law enforcement, and the effectiveness of enforcement against illegal waste burning in Indonesia, with a focus on Law No. 18 of 2008, Law No. 32 of 2009, and relevant regional regulations. The study employs a statutory and conceptual approach, integrating legal theories such as legal positivism, justice as fairness, substantive justice, legal realism, and economic analysis of law. The results indicate that the effectiveness of law enforcement is influenced by the capacity of law enforcement officers, inter-agency coordination, public participation, and the understanding and compliance with technical waste management standards. Public participation through mechanisms like Citizen Journalism has been shown to enhance monitoring and support enforcement. The study concludes that effective law enforcement requires an integration of formal legal norms, technical standards, competent enforcement officers, and active public participation to prevent illegal practices, protect environmental quality, and safeguard public health. This research contributes to the development of holistic environmental law theory and provides practical recommendations for government authorities, law enforcement agencies, academics, and the public in achieving sustainable waste management.
PENGAWASAN DEMOKRASI DESA: ANALISIS SOSIO-LEGAL ATAS NORMALISASI POLITIK UANG DAN ESKALASI KONFLIK HORIZONTAL Kuswarini, Kuswarini
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7130

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization through Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages has transformed the position of Village Head into a center of accumulation of local economic-political power that systematically encourages the escalation of political costs, the normalization of money politics practices, and the proliferation of horizontal conflicts in the implementation of Village Head Elections (Pilkades). This study aims to analyze the structural failure of the Pilkades supervision system and formulate a comprehensive and legally enforceable supervision reconstruction model. The method used is normative legal research with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach, supported by a literature study of twenty nationally accredited legal scientific journals for the period 2023–2025. The analysis is based on Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory which dissects the dimensions of structure, substance, and legal culture organically. The research findings reveal three fundamental, interrelated flaws: the lack of institutional independence of the Supervisory Committee, which operates ad hoc due to its financial subordination to the Village Budget (APBDes); the absence of disqualification sanctions in regional regulations, which creates a legal blind spot at the intersection of the Village Law and the national election criminal regime; and a decadent legal culture that transforms village electoral contests into an oligarchic zero-sum game. This research recommends three reconstruction steps: vertical integration of village head election supervision under the supervision of the Regency/City Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) with access to the Law Enforcement Agency (Gakkumdu); harmonization of regional regulations containing instant disqualification sanctions; and institutionalization of community-based participatory supervision supported by an anonymous digital reporting system. These findings contribute to strengthening local democratic discourse and provide a normative framework for reforming village head election supervision policies in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Perjanjian Pra-Nikah terhadap Komposisi dan Pembagian Harta Warisan dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata Indonesia Yulianis, M. Sifa Fauzi; Darmawan, Didit; Hidayat, Yusril Pratama; Hisyam, Muhammad Hind; Zabella, Cyntia Varashenna; Dafa, Afriezal Muhammad; Budiarto, Tri
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7131

Abstract

Abstract A prenuptial agreement is a legal instrument that provides prospective husbands and wives with the flexibility to determine the distribution of assets during the marriage. The existence of such an agreement has a significant impact on the composition and distribution of inheritance, as it directly limits the scope of acquired assets, joint assets, and the proceeds from asset development. From the perspective of civil law and marriage law in Indonesia, a prenuptial agreement serves as a means to ensure legal certainty and prevent disputes in the inheritance distribution process. This study aims to examine the position of prenuptial agreements within the national marriage law system and explore their impact on potential inheritance disputes. The research findings indicate that the provisions regarding the separation or consolidation of assets outlined in a prenuptial agreement will determine the composition of the inheritance upon the death of one spouse. If no agreement is made, all assets acquired during the marriage are classified as joint assets, whereas if an agreement is made, acquired assets and personal assets remain outside the scope of joint assets. However, problems often arise due to the lack of clear regulations regarding the status of certain assets, such as the development of inherited assets, or because the agreement does not meet the requirements of the Civil Code, such as not being drawn up by a notary deed or not being registered with a marriage registrar. This situation often gives rise to disputes between heirs and with interested third parties. Thus, a prenuptial agreement serves not only as a mechanism for separating assets but also as a preventative instrument to protect the rights of heirs and strengthen legal certainty in the inheritance process.
IMPLEMENTASI ASAS KEADILAN PADA PERATURAN PERUNDANGAN-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI DI ERA GLOBALISASI Zebua, Yeremia; Sianressy, Priyanka Fretiyanti Tirsa
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7083

Abstract

Technological disruption in the era of globalization presents significant challenges for the legal system in ensuring digital justice, particularly regarding privacy protection, digital rights, cybercrime, and the gap in access to technology (Hukum et al. 2024). The rapid development of the internet, social media, artificial intelligence, and electronic information systems has transformed various aspects of Indonesian society, including legal, political, economic, and social aspects, thus demanding regulations that are adaptive, responsive, and oriented towards the principles of democracy and justice. This study aims to analyze the state's legal regulations regarding these technological dynamics and evaluate the extent to which the principles of democracy and justice have been fulfilled in handling technology abuse in Indonesia. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study indicate that technological regulations have been accommodated through Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to the ITE Law, and strengthened by Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. However, its implementation still faces various problems, such as multiple interpretations of norms, potential criminalization, and suboptimal protection of human rights. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen legal policies that can guarantee legal certainty, protect citizens' rights, and maintain a balance between freedom of expression and legal responsibility in the digital space.
Perbandingan Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Perzinaan dalam KUHP Lama, KUHP Baru, dan Hukum Pidana Islam Haq, Mizaj Zanjabila; Barreto, Carlos Afonso
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7138

Abstract

Abstract This article examines the legal regulation of adultery in three different legal frameworks: the Indonesian Criminal Code 2023, the former colonial Criminal Code (WvS), and Islamic criminal law. The 2023 Criminal Code expands the definition of adultery compared to the old code, which limited adultery to married individuals. Islamic criminal law, on the other hand, places adultery as a serious offense within the category of hudud with strict evidentiary requirements. This comparative study highlights the differences in legal orientation, societal values, and philosophical foundations of each regulatory system. Ultimately, the study argues that changes in adultery regulation reflect broader moral, social, and political dynamics in Indonesian society.

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