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INDONESIA
JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN
ISSN : 02160897     EISSN : 25026267     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
The journal is published by the Center for Social Research and Economy, Policy and Climate Change, Agency for Research, Development and Innovation, Ministry of Environment and Forestry. The name of the publisher has changed because of the merger of the Ministry of Forestry with the Ministry of Environment, becoming the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia (Presidential Decree No. 16/2015). The publisher logo also changes to adjust the Logo of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 353 Documents
EFEKTIVITAS KELEMBAGAAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN TANAMAN RAKYAT DI TINGKAT LOKAL Fentie Salaka; Iis Alviya; Elvida Y Suryandari; Fitri Nurfatriani; Muhammad Zahrul Muttaqin
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 17, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.807 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2020.17.1.75-92

Abstract

Development of Community Plantation Forest (HTR) as one of Social Forestry (SF) Programs in Indonesia seems still not able to optimally improve people's welfare becaused of weak institutional arrangements at local level. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of HTR institutional arrangements at local level in encouraging the development of HTR. Data are collected through field observations, in-depth interviews and focus group discussion (FGD and analysed using qualitative descriptive method. The results show that institutional managements of HTR at farm level in four HTR permit holders examined are ineffective and require capacity building program. In addition, institutions in the form of cooperatives are generally better than farmer groups (Kelompok Tani Hutan/KTH); even though, they have not been able to fully implement the rules of the game that have been prepared and agreed by all members. To strengthen local institutional arrangements, after granting permits to communities, it is necessary for governments to intensify facilitation program in the form of guidance and technical training in forest management administration and finance management, development of potential HTR products and options of market opportunity.
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN PENDANAAN PEMBANGUNAN HUTAN TANAMAN RAKYAT (HTR) Iis Alviya; Fentie J Salaka; M Zahrul Muttaqin; Fitri Nurfatriani; Elvida Y Suryandari
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 17, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (688.427 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2020.17.1.53-73

Abstract

Community Plantation Forest, known as Hutan Tanaman Rakyat or HTR, is one of social forestry programs aiming at reducing economic inequality at rural community level. However, there is no evidence that HTR has  improved the community welfare at the local level due to some problems particularly funding availability. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of financing policy in developing HTR carried out by the Public Service Agency of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (BLU-KLHK) and to look for alternative sources of funding that might support the ongoing funding mechanism. Survey and focus group discussion (FGD) are methods used to collect the data. Qualitative descriptive, content analysis and Grindle theory approaches are implemented to analyze data. The results show that, based on the content of the policy, HTR financing mechanism managed by BLU-KLHK is efficient, comprehensive and prudent in regulating and facilitating the financial support to develop HTR. However, this funding policy has not been effective to support HTR business development at the implementation stages. Some other funding schemes that might be potential to support the development of HTR include LPDB, SBSN, Rural Area Development Program, and Village Fund.
ANALISIS STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN EKOWISATA DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG RINJANI Pipin Noviati Sadikin; Sri Mulatsih; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 17, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (685.837 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2020.17.1.33-51

Abstract

Ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park (MRNP) faces various environmental problems that lead to conflicts. Therefore, an analysis of sustainability status of MRNP ecotourism management is carried out. The method for evaluating the sustainability status of MRNP ecotourism management is MDS (multi-dimensional scaling) with Rap-fish or Rapid Appraisal Index modified to Rap-ecotourism. The index value to determine the sustainability status is obtained from scoring value of dimensions’ attributes studied. Then, a leverage analysis is performed to observe the leverage's attributes and fall into the sensitive category as a driver for determining the sustainability of a dimension. These attributes need to be intervened by developing policies so that the index value goes into a sustainable level. The results show that the economic dimension (58.49%) is in quite sustainable level, while the ecological dimension (35.94%), social dimension (45.81%), ecotourism service dimension (39.58%), and technology and infrastructure dimension (35.29%) are in less sustainable stage. While institutional and policy dimension (23.76%) is in not sustainable status. On institutional and policy dimensions, the main lever attributes are (1) local institutions (5.53%), (2) partnerships and collaborations (5.53%), and (3) MRNP ecotourism management and control regulations (5.36%).
RESPON PENGELOLA HUTAN KOTA TARAKAN TERHADAP KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN Adi Sutrisno; Mohammad Wahyu Agang
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2020.17.2.141-151

Abstract

Community activities in the city forest area have caused degradation and damage, therefore it requires a responsefrom the parties, especially the community in the area. The research aims to describe the supporting policies, the distribution of land area and cover, perceptions, participation, responses, and formulate policy implications. The methods used include qualitative content analysis, remote sensing land cover and geographic information systems and qualitative descriptive analysis using the PSR approach. The results of the research are: supporting policies including Government Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, Ministerial Decrees, Tarakan Mayor Regulations, and Tarakan Mayor Decrees the area has not been distributed proportionally with the dominance in the East Tarakan District, community perception is low which results in activities that are not in accordance with the designation of the land, giving birth to land tenure conditions and the user community does not participate in management. Residents are involved in sustainability and the policy implications of this research are the revised RTRW for the City of Tarakan and model of government and community partnership in management which are formulated and stipulated in the PERDA
IMPLEMENTASI PERHUTANAN SOSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PERUM PERHUTANI KPH TELAWA Henri Supriyanto; Sudarmo Sudarmo; Kristina Setyowati
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2021.18.1.31-43

Abstract

Policy on Social Forestry of The Ministry of Environment and Forestry is a translation of agrarian reform and President Joko Widodo's Nawacita. Social Forestry with IPHPS program is a specific model implemented in Perhutani working area by providing legal access for forest villagers to manage and utilize forest areas. This research is conducted at Perhutani KPH Telawa, Boyolali Regency. The aim is to analyze the implementation of IPHPS and its impact on society. Data collection is carried out by observation, interviews, and literature studies. Sample is determined by purposive sampling method. The implementation process consists of: (1) application, (2) assistance, (3) financing, (4) coaching and facilitation, (5) monitoring and evaluation. The results of the implementation are: a). Location of IPHPS does not comply with the provisions, which should be empty land for 5 consecutive years, b). The companion is not appropriate in terms of quality and quantity, c). Financing and capital are still independent of farmer groups, d). Coaching and facilitation by the IPHPS Working Group has not been effective yet, e). Monitoring and evaluation was only carried out once, f). Social, economic and ecological impacts are not yet visible.
MAMPUKAH ANGGARAN MENGENDALIKAN DEFORESTASI DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI? Resi Diniyanti; Alin Halimatussadiah
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2020.17.2.93-107

Abstract

One of the main objectives of the establishment of a conservation area is to preserve the ecosystem and biodiversity. Even in many countries around the world, including Indonesia, the establishment of conservation areas has become the government's alternative strategy for protecting and maintaining biodiversity resources. The government allocates budget for conservation areas, but in some locations degradation and deforestation still persist. It is therefore important to evaluate the commitment of the government to the protection of biodiversity, one of which is the rate of deforestation. This study aims to examine whether government spending has impact to control deforestation in conservation areas in Indonesia. Utilizing a dynamic panel model with a Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) estimation, this study uses the forest cover data in 43 national parks that lies in 114 districts/cities during 2013-2017. The results show that the government spending for forest protection activities and forest ranger has an effect on controlling the deforestation rate in conservation area. However, there is no evidence showing correlation between the spending for community empowerment to deforestation control. This indicates that the government should consider budget allocation to make deforestation control more effective.
KARAKTERISTIK KEBAKARAN PERMUKAAN GAMBUT BERBASIS LUASAN DESA MENURUT TIPE PENUTUPAN LAHAN DI KALIMANTAN Irfan Malik Setiabudi; Wahyu Kusumaningrum
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2021.18.1.17-29

Abstract

Forest and land fires occur almost every year in Indonesia. They  dominantly befall in Sumatra and Kalimantan. Most of the fire incidents in Indonesia are caused by anthropogenic factors. Moreover, practices of land management  are indicated to have a strong relationship to the fires. Village-based fire control becomes one of approaches  applied by the government. This study is conducted to reveal relational characteristics between village-based land management practices and fire events, principally in peatland areas, with a focused area in Kalimantan. Practices of land management will be analised  by the characteristics of existing official land use, while fire events will be identified by the existence and intensity of hotspots. The method applied in this research is spatio-temporal analysis based on fire density analysis. Fire incidents occur from July to November, with the peak point occurrence is in September. Area in unmanaged land has increased the potency of fire events than in forest type and in other managed land cover types. Fires located in peatland also generate potential of fires significantly than in mineral land. Further, land cover and land type aspects together with village fire density can be employed as the priority in implementing policy on village-based fire control.
PERAMALAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN DAN DAYA DUKUNG BEE JAY BAKAU RESORT PROBOLINGGO Mochammad Fattah; Tiwi Nurjannati Utami; Dwi Sofiati
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2020.17.2.153-163

Abstract

City of Probolinggo offers nine main tourist attractions, such as Environmental Study Park (TWSL), Probolinggo Museum, Dr. Moh. Saleh Museum, Red Church, Tri Dharma Temple, Coastal Fishing Port, Bayuangga Swimming Pool, Olimpic Swimming Pool, and Bee Jay Bakau Resort (BJBR). One of the main destinations with ecotourism concept in Probolinggo city is BJBR. It is important to handle a research about forecasting the tourism visits and carrying capacity to support decision making in BJBR management. The purpose of this study is to analyze the forecasting of the foreign and domestic tourists visits at BJBR and analyze the carrying capacity. Quantitative methods using ARIMA and Winter are used in this study. This study also uses carrying capacity area analysis to analyze the carrying capacity of BJBR. The result shows that BJBR Probolinggo provides varied tourist attractions that affect the number of visits. The best forecasting is Winter method because the forecasting error is smaller than ARIMA method, which is, the average on visiting are 14,866tourist/month or 496 tourists/day. Meanwhile, the carrying capacity of the BJBR is 1,110 tourists/day. The management should consider tourist visit forecasting and the carrying capacity.
STRATEGI ON RELEASING NON-PRODUCTIVE OF FOREST CONVERSION AREA FOR TORA PROGRAM IN RIAU PROVINCE Ignatius Adi Nugroho; Sambas Basuni; Gita Junaedi; Achmad Ponco Kusumah; Kurniawan Hardjasasmita; Adli Kusumawinata; Fatma Djuwita Djuwita; Kusuma Rahmawati; Adek Juniandri; Ardesianto Ardesianto; Fransius B Bangun; Muhammad Fadhli; Lintang Murpratiwi; Siti Muniati
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2021.18.1.1-16

Abstract

POSISI DAN RELASI AKTOR DALAM INISIASI PERLUASAN TAPAK KONSERVASI BERBASIS “IMPORTANT BIRD AND DIVERSITY AREAS” DI PEGUNUNGAN JAWA BAGIAN BARAT Desmiwati Desmiwati; Yoppie Christian; Adi Widyanto; Andriansyah Andriansyah
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2020.17.2.109-122

Abstract

Western Java’s upland is a sanctuary of importants biodiversity in Indonesia for avifaunas, primates and mammals. Particularly for avifaunas, the upland becomes the last sanctuary after the disturbance and distraction by anthropogenic activities. This kind of situation raises needs to expand conservation site as an effort to protect  the biodiversities. This research aims to find opportunities through the lens of actors. This research uses Collaboration/ Conflict, Legitimacy, Interest and Power (CLIP) frameworks to identifiy responses, positions ,and inter-actor relations if expansion of conservation site is initiated based on the Important Birds and Diversity Areas (IBAs). The result shows that out of five clusters of research sites, the Important Bird and Diversity Areas of Southern Bandung has some indicators which enable collaboration in the expansion. From the actor perspectives, there are five existing preconditions to support the implementation for expansion, namely availability of landscape, willingness of the right holders, opportunities for sharing management, concordance with provincial spatial plan, and low conflict potentials. To implement the expansion, participatory multistakeholders mapping on selected areas need to be conducted and action plan for integrated landcape management should be implemented

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