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Contact Name
Khairiah
Contact Email
khairiah@iainbengkulu.ac.id
Phone
+6285342358888
Journal Mail Official
nazarhusain80@gmail.com
Editorial Address
LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo jl. Gelatik no1 Kota Utara, kota Gorontalo Provinsi Gorontalo, Indonesia.
Location
Kota gorontalo,
Gorontalo
INDONESIA
Al-Ulum
ISSN : 14120534     EISSN : 24428213     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v19i2.1051
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
Al-Ulum adalah jurnal yang terbit berkala pada bulan Juni dan Desember, ditelaah dan direview oleh para ahli dalam bidangnya, diterbitkan oleh lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia ISSN 1412-0534 E-ISSN 2442-8213 Al-Ulum telah diakreditasi dengan peringkat B oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Keputusan Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi No. 53/DIKTI/Kep/2013 untuk periode 2013-2018. Sekarang, AL-Ulum telah terakreditasi sistem online dengan peringkat “Sinta 2” untuk periode 2018-2022 oleh Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi SK No. 21/E/KPT/2018.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 524 Documents
Judicial Disparities in Asset Confiscation Rulings in Online Trading Cases in Indonesia: A Maqashid al-Shariah Analysis Sahnaz Kartika; Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution; Hasan Matsum
Al-Ulum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v24i1.6900

Abstract

This study examines the disparity in court rulings concerning the status of confiscated assets in online trading crime cases. The Banten High Court Decision No. 117/Pid.Sus/2022/PT BTN ordered the return of assets to victims, whereas the Bandung High Court Decision No. 1/Pid.Sus/2023/PT BDG ruled that such assets be confiscated for the state. This divergence generates legal uncertainty and raises fundamental questions of justice. The research aims to critically assess the extent to which these rulings are consistent with the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, particularly the principle of ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of property). A normative legal approach is employed, drawing on statutory analysis, judicial decisions, and comparative perspectives. The findings indicate that the Banten ruling more closely reflects ḥifẓ al-māl by safeguarding victims’ property rights, while the Bandung ruling risks undermining justice, as the state did not directly incur losses. Beyond highlighting this jurisprudential inconsistency, the study underscores the urgency of harmonizing regulatory frameworks so that the principle of ḥifẓ al-māl can be systematically integrated into Indonesian criminal justice practice, thereby advancing substantive justice and strengthening public trust in the law.
The Business Sustainability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises During the Covid-19 Era in Lampung Bahruddin , Moh; Ulfa, Ghina; Kurniawan, Aceng
Al-Ulum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v24i1.6901

Abstract

UMKM is one of the sectors that are heavily affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, while UMKM is one of the supporting factors that are quite promising, both for the state, individuals and business groups. This research includes field research that is carried out in the field in an actual setting. In this case, the researcher intends to explore, identify, analyze and explain various conditions related to the business strategy of UMKM business sustainibility in the market in carrying out the business continuity strategy achieved by UMKM actors in the Pasar Unit II Tulang Bawang, Pasar Metro, and Pasar Bambu Kuning. Bandar Lampung to maintain and increase its income during the Covid-19 pandemic while still paying attention to business ethics in Islam. UMKM actors take advantage of technology in expanding their business so that they can be of interest to the wider community. The introduction and knowledge of business actors to digital marketing must be further improved to encourage more effective and efficient promotion and marketing activities.
Implemantasi Manajemen Kelas Islami Dan Kinerja Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Tumiran; Rustam Ependi; Sakban Lubis
Al-Ulum Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v22i2.2981

Abstract

This article mainly focuses on implementing Islamic Classroom Management and Teacher Performance. This study aimed to determine how Islamic classroom management and teacher performance affect student learning achievement. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Ex Post Facto method. The data from the variables are measured using measurement rules and the process of quantifying the rating scale model. The results of the research show that if Islamic classroom management increases. Subsequently, student learning achievement will also increase, and while teacher performance decreases, learning achievement will also decrease. Therefore, the research results on Islamic classroom management are variables, and teacher performance variables have a mutual influence (simultaneously) on student learning achievement.
Pentingnya Prinsip Komunikasi Kenabian (Kajian Kritis Terhadap Hadis Komunikasi) Tasbih; Hafid, Saidah A.
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.3315

Abstract

This article describes the principle of prophetic communication in the Hadith. This type of research is qualitative. The primary data source is Kitab Shahih al-Bukhari. in comparison, the secondary data comes from related references. The research instrument uses the HadisSoft application. We discuss ten hadiths on prophetic communication, categorized into three points. Content analysis explicitly and implicitly extracts the principles of prophetic communication in Hadith to conclude. The analysis results show that the focus of prophetic communication is honesty. Honesty is a prophetic identity that must be attached to every form of communication. The implication is that violating honesty as a principle of communication is equivalent to breaking human interests. This article's main contribution is to enrich Hadith's study from the perspective of communication, which is still lacking. Research on the principles of prophetic communication in Hadith can be developed, for example, the ethics of communication between cultures.
Perjanjian Perkawinan Baru: Model Perjanjian Perkawinan Berbasis Maqashid Syariah Sebagai Solusi Menguatkan Ketahanan Keluarga Rasidin, Mhd.; Sidqi, Imaro; Witro, Doli; Busni, Darti
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.3328

Abstract

This article aims to discuss marriage agreements in strengthening family resilience in Indonesia and tries to implement them with a different concept than the previous concept through the basis of Maqashid Syariah as its construction epistemology. This article is a juridical-normative research, which uses the maqashid sharia approach and gender through descriptive-qualitative analysis. This article finds that marriage agreements in Indonesia are described or based on several existing laws, including; the Civil Code, Marriage Law (UUP), and Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The marriage agreement must be implemented because the marriage agreement itself is considered very important to be formed by each family because it can lead the family to become sakinah, mawadah, and waramah. In addition, marriage agreements, both formal and substantial, need to be revised in detail and not discriminate so that they have a new concept that is more up-to-date and represents legal objectives so that it can strengthen the resilience of families in Indonesia, the impact of which is to reduce the ever-increasing divorce.
Transformation of Religious Moderation and Islamic Law: Reflections on Siri' Na Pesse Culture in Bugis Community Fikri; Rahmawati; Aris; Hannani
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4119

Abstract

This study discusses the transformation of religious moderation and Islamic law: a reflection of siri’ na pesse culture in Bugis community. The research methodology is qualitative, descriptive analytical, normative theological approach, normative juridical and formal, socio-anthropological, data analysis with religious moderation, al-urf and maqasid al-syariah theory in Islamic law. The research results show that siri’ na pesse is constructed with various pappaseng which function as advice and benchmarks in Bugis community to strengthen solidarity, unity, create harmony, order, peace and peace in community life. Religious moderation and Islamic law are one unit to maintain human harmony, foster love through siri’ na pesse as an inner bond, thoughts, and foster hearts to forgive each other, be full of understanding, eliminate hatred, violence, radicalism, extremism, and terrorism in good human relations.
Khittah Nahdlatul Ulama: (Pemahaman Makna, Integrasi Politik Dan Jati Diri NU) Marahalim; Katimin; Harahap, Elly Warnisyah
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4124

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the political values ​​of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) from Khittah's perspective and its position in political practice. The debate occurred because Nahdlatul Ulama was considered to be playing practical politics, and on the other hand, the Nahdlatul Ulama Khittah was always discussed, saying that Nahdlatul Ulama should not enter into practical politics because of the 1926 NU Khittah. The type of research used was library research. Researchers studied documents, books, journals, magazines and various literature related to NU's position on politics in the 1926 NU Khittah and its position in political practice. The results of the research show that there are two meanings of khittah: the “khass” (far'i-juz'i) namely the NU Khittah text resulting from the Situbondo Congress, and the "am-kulli" namely all the himmah, ideals and guidelines for NU's struggle for religion. and nation. NU politics is part of the broad set of Khittah substance, which includes all the service and dharma of devotion to the nation in two strategic domains: social-national development: and, socio-economic-political dimensions which are based on justice and benefit.
Persepsi Mahasiswa PTKI Provinsi Bengkulu dalam Moderasi Beragama dan Hadis-Hadis Toleransi Karnedi, Rozian; Sodik, Achmad Ja’far; Kurniawan
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4138

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative research describes in detail the perceptions of PTKI students in Bengkulu Province towards religious moderation, hadith tolerance, and its implementation. Pesantren students show a strong understanding, while non-Pesantren students show variations in interpretation. Despite these differences, all students overall support the religious moderation program and have a positive view of the hadith of tolerance. PTKI campuses in Bengkulu Province are actively involved in implementing religious moderation programs through moderation houses, integration of moderation values, and organizing discussion forums. In conclusion, this study highlights the diversity of perceptions among university students, while affirming the consistency of their support for religious moderation within PTKIs. The implementation of the program on campus reflects a commitment to promoting moderate understanding and acceptance among different groups or religions.Keywords:  Perception, Religious Moderation, Tolerance
Moderasi Beragama: Konsep dan Implementasi di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri Baba, Mastang Ambo; Zainal, Nur Fitriani; Subeitan, Syahrul Mubarak
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4139

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the concept and implementation of religious moderation at two State Islamic Religious Universities (PTKIN), namely IAIN Manado and IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo. In qualitative research with a sociological approach, the research results show that the two PTKINs have succeeded in implementing the concept of religious moderation by prioritizing moderate attitudes, tolerance, and dialogue between religious believers in the campus environment. However, challenges such as skepticism and negative perceptions of religious moderation remain obstacles. The role of lecturers and education staff has a significant impact in supporting the implementation of religious moderation. Training programs and special initiatives have proven effective in increasing understanding and awareness of religious moderation among the academic community.
Idealitas Pancasila dan Realitas Maqashid Syariah Miskari; Mhd. Syahnan; Hasan Matsum
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Al-ULum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i2.4234

Abstract

This study discusses the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which is not a religious state, but the Pancasila, produced based on a formulation of taste, nobility, customs, culture, religion, and beliefs that exist and grow in Indonesia. Because Pancasila was born from the womb of the Indonesian nation, even though the majority of the population is Muslim, Pancasila has succeeded in establishing itself as the basis of the state, state philosophy, and state ideology for many years now. It shows how powerful and great Pancasila is. However, recently, Pancasila has again clashed with Islam. Pancasila is considered a taghut system, created by infidels, and a secular system that is no longer relevant to the life of the Indonesian nation, which is predominantly Muslim. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature research methods. Primary and secondary data are from books, articles, news, and journals. The theory used in this research is the maqashid sharia approach as a cognitive, open, comprehensive, hierarchical, multidimensional, and purposeful system. Hence, it is found that the ideality of Pancasila rests on the reality of the Indonesian nation's activities in implementing the substantive values of Pancasila and Islam, not on its format. So, it was found that Pancasila and Islam met simultaneously in protecting their people, especially in protecting religion, soul, reason, property, lineage, and honor.