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All Journal Al-Ulum Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Philosophiamundi : Journal of Global Humanistic Studies Katalis Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika
Hasan Matsum
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Development of Powerpoint-Based Learning Media on Learning Aqeedah Morals Lufita Sari Sitorus; Mardianto Mardianto; Hasan Matsum
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i2.1012

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out: (1) Development of power point-based learning media on Aqeedah Moral learning in MTs N Kisaran, (2) The feasibility of power point-based learning media on learning Aqidah Akhlak in MTsN Kisaran, (3) Practicality of learning-based media power point on the learning of Aqeedah Morals in MTs N Range, and (4) effectiveness of learning media based on power point on the learning of Aqeedah Morals in MTsN Kisaran in improving student learning outcomes. Research methods used by research and development methods (R&D). Product development procedures are carried out in stages: (1) potential and problems, (2) data collection, (3) product design, (4) validation, (5) product trials and (6) product revisions. The research findings show: (1) the development of power point-based learning media on Aqeedah Akhlak learning is done first by analyzing the needs and then proceed with the design of powerpoint media. The product produced as a learning medium that is used to facilitate students to learn, (2) the feasibility of power point-based learning media on Aqeedah Moral learning is done by material experts with a score of 83.33, a very valid category and a media expert with a score of 75.00 categories valid, so the cumulative score is 79.16 with a valid category, (3) practicality of power point-based learning media on Aqeedah Akhlak is done by conducting individual trials with a score of 80.83 very practical categories, small group trials with a score of 79.38 practical categories, and field group trials with a score of 89.75 very practical categories, so that when accumulated a score of 83.33 is obtained with a very practical category, and (4) the effectiveness of powerpoint-based learning media on Aqidah Moral learning in improving student learning outcomes obtained N scores -Gain 0.51 with the effective category so that it can be concluded that the powerpoint development product for learning the Morals is effective for enhancing student achievement.
Implications of Dalalah Amr in Terms the Law of Serving in Covid19 Pandemic Situation Asmuni Asmuni; Hasan Matsum; Hadi Munawwar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1305

Abstract

It is an agreement of the ummah, that what Allah revealed in the Al-Qur'an and also what was conveyed by the Messenger of Allah in the Hadith are the basic sources of Islamic law. The two sources, of which there is an order (Amr), this Amr has various meanings such as obligatory, mustahab and others. In this study, the researcher attempted to describe the views of the scholars of jurisprudence in understanding the meaning of amar and its implications for one of the Islamic laws, and here the researcher took one case, namely the practice of worship during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Although most of the Ulama proposing fiqh are of the view that amr basically has a mandatory meaning unless there is a qarinah, in practice there are differences between them. In this study, the researcher used an analytic descriptive method in which after the researcher described the views of the Ulama with regard to the meaning of amr, the designation of the meaning of amar and the legal implications of practicing worship during the Covid-19 Pandemic, considering that at this time there were differences in worship practices that had never happened before Furthermore, the researcher provides some analysis of what the researchers understand based on the views of scholars and experts in this matter.
Implementation of Online Learning Whatsapp Group Students' Islamic Education Courses Muhammadiyah High School 2 Medan Siti Halimah; Hasan Matsum; Muhammad Junaidi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4703

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) learning planning carried out by Islamic Education teachers using whatsapp groups, (2) implementation of the learning process carried out by Islamic Education teachers using whatsapp groups, and (3) learning evaluations carried out by Islamic Education teachers. The research was conducted at SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Medan. This type of research is qualitative research. Primary data sources are informants consisting of: principals, teachers and students, then secondary data sources are written documents in the form of school profiles, syllabus, learning implementation plans, photos of school activities, learning outcomes documents. The data collection instrument used was interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The research findings show: (1) learning planning begins with developing a learning implementation plan at the beginning of the semester by considering core competencies, basic competencies, school vision and mission as well as student needs and using a format that has been determined by the school, (2) the implementation of Islamic  Education learning with the whatsapp group application is carried out as follows: minutes before learning begins, the teacher reminds students to take online learning, the teacher greets students and takes attendance online,  the teacher provides the material to be studied in the form of word reading texts, powerpoints and learning videos, the teacher explain the material online so that students can understand the material through voice notes,  conduct questions and answers if there are students who do not understand the learning material with the aim that students can better understand the material presented,  give assignments to students to collect according to the teacher's directions, and jointly conclude the teaching materials that have been studied, (3) the evaluation of learning is carried out with the following activity stages: daily tests, independent assignment portfolios, mid-semester examinations and end-semester examinations.
The True North Urgency of the Earth in Determining the Direction of the Qibla According to Fiqh and Falak Science Asmuni Asmuni; Hasan Matsum; Imamul Muttaqin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1369

Abstract

True North true north is any point on the earth to the North pole, this is because the North and South poles point precisely to the earth's axis of rotation. Therefore true north is North based on the earth's axis not North based on the earth's magnetism. So the difference is true North shows the true north direction of the earth while magnetic North is the North direction of the magnetic compass needle. Magnetic north does not coincide with Earth's true north. To find out the true North of the earth using a compass, you need to know the magnetic declination first. To know the magnetic declination can be done through a magnetic declination calculator such as WMM (world magnetic model) which can be downloaded through the crowdmag application playstore. In determining the direction of the Qibla it is required to determine the True North point of the earth.
HISTORY AND DYNAMICS OF PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN DAAR AL ULUUM KISARAN DISTRICT ASAHAN Ali Imran Sinaga; Hasan Matsum; Salman Ahyani
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 1, No 4 (2020): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v1i4.1396

Abstract

The objective of this research were to analyze: 1) The dynamics of educator in Modern Boarding School Daar Al Uluum Kisaran Asahan District, 2) The dynamics of students in Modern Boarding School Daar Al Uluum Kisaran Asahan District, 3) The dynamics of curriculum in Modern Boarding School Daar Al Uluum Kisaran Asahan District. The approach of this research was qualitative methods. The data obtained through interviews, observation and document. The Informant of this research was the Director of Islamic boarding school, Director Curriculum of Islamic boarding school, Director Administration of Islamic boarding school, headmaster of MTs, headmaster of MA, headmaster PKU, Adviser to the Asahan regency Indonesia islamic boarding school Majelis Ulama and others. The result of this research showed that: 1) The dynamic of educator in boarding school initially, the teaching staff at the boarding school were only buya or ummi who taught at Madrasah Tsanawiyah, Madrasah Aliyah in 1979, but since the opening of the Madrasah Aliyah Religious program in 1999, the teaching force at this boarding school has continued to increase, and now the number of educators has reached 111 people. 2) The Students at the boarding school in the beginning of its establishment experienced an increase and the highest glory was 3000 students in 2000, in 2007 decreased by 1500 students, and now the number continues to decline 760 students. 3) There are three curricula used in this boarding school, namely the Tahfizh curriculum which is implemented using the tasmi’ and muraja’ah methods, while the National curriculum is a curriculum that is applied nationally throughout Indonesia such as  K.13 and the boarding school curriculum, which is all student activities for 24 hours at the boarding school, along with teaching classical books.
ISLAMIC INHERITANCE SYSTEMATICS IN THE CITY OF BINJAI (CASE STUDY OF THE DIVISION OF INHERITANCE OF DAUGHTER AND BIOLOGICAL UNCLE) Adliya Muchni Muharrama; Hasan Matsum; Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution
JURNAL ILMIAH MIZANI: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi, dan Keagamaan Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v7i2.11645

Abstract

The problem of inheritance that is often a problem in society is when a deceased leaves only daughters so that the father's brother gets the inheritance because there is no barrier to inheritance. In general, the deceased's wife and daughter are not willing to leave the inherited property due to the role of the father's biological brother as long as the deceased (father) does not play a maximum role as guardian. However, if the biological uncle's share is not given, it is feared that there will be damage to the family relationship between the biological uncle and the deceased daughter. So later, in Binjai City, the biological uncle was still given the inheritance, but only part of the actual portion. This study analyzes the practice of inheritance settlement between uncles and daughters in the Binjai City community and the legal arguments of religious leaders who play a role in it. The research method used is field-qualitative with a normative approach and legal sociology. This research found that in solving the distribution of inheritance between daughters when dealing with paternal brothers in Binjai City, there are generally two ways of settlement, namely: First, the clergy want to remain consistent in applying the provisions of inheritance law by traditional fiqh, namely the father's biological brother gets the share of the heir when dealing with an only daughter. Second, scholars try to update the meaning of Islamic inheritance law by placing the position that a daughter can wear the hijab from her father's brotherMasalah waris yang kerap menjadi persoalan di tengah masyarakat adalah ketika mayit hanya meninggalkan anak perempuan, sehingga saudara laki-laki dari pihak ayah mendapatkan harta warisan disebabkan tidak terdapat penghalang waris. umumnya pihak isteri si mayit dan anak perempuannya tidak rela harta warisan keluar dari rumah disebabkan peran saudara laki-laki kandung pihak ayah selama si mayit (ayah) tidak berperan maksimal sebagai wali. Namun jika bagian paman kandung tidak diberikan, dikhawatirkan terjadi rusaknya hubungan keluarga antara paman kandung dengan anak perempuan mayit. Maka kemudian di Kota Binjai, paman kandung masih diberi harta warisan namun hanya sebagian dari bagian sebenarnya. Penelitian ini menganalisis praktik penyelesaian kewarisan antara paman dan anak perempuan pada masyarakat Kota Binjai dan argumentasi hukum tokoh agama yang berperan di dalamnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif-lapangan dengan pendekatan normatif dan sosiologi hukum. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penyelesaian pembagian waris antara anak perempuan disaat berhadapan dengan saudara laki-laki dari pihak ayah di Kota Binjai, umumnya terdapat dua cara penyelesaian, yaitu: Pertama, ulama ingin tetap konsisten menerapkan ketentuan hukum waris sesuai dengan fikih tradisonal yaitu saudara laki-laki kandung dari pihak ayah mendapatkan bagian dari ahli waris ketika berhadapan dengan anak perempuan tunggal. Kedua, ulama mencoba memperbarui makna hukum kewarisan Islam itu sendiri dengan menempatkan posisi anak perempuan dapat menghijab saudara laki-laki dari pihak ayah
Analisis Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam Pada Tradisi Upah-Upah Masyarakat Desa Kampung Pajak Kab. Labuhanbatu Utara Situmorang, Hera Yanti; Hasan Matsum; Nasution, Zulkipli
Philosophiamundi Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Philosophiamundi October 2024
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the Values of Islamic Religious Education in the Tradition of Wages of the Village Community of Kampung Pajak, North Labuhanbatu Regency which is still often carried out by the people of Kampung Pajak. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a phenomenological research approach, where researchers collect data with data collection techniques through interviews, observations and documentation. The results of this study show that the process of implementing the wage tradition carried out by the people of Kampung Pajak Village is by first preparing dishes that will be paid, such as white rice with boiled eggs or white rice with chicken, fish, goats and buffalo and then arranged on plates, tampas or halls. The wages dish is adjusted to what causes a person in wages and the ability of the party who pays the wages. After that, the family gives words of advice to the person who is paid in turn, the first person to convey the words of wages is the father and mother of the person who is paid, then followed by the rest of the family. The tradition of these wages is very good to be implemented because there are Islamic Religious Education values such as the value of faith and morals. The value of faith education contained in the tradition of wages can be seen from the community's belief and compassion towards Allah with the expression of gratitude contained in the advice conveyed, they are grateful for the blessings that Allah gives them, so they carry out the tradition of wages as a form of their gratitude. In addition, there are also worship values such as inviting goodness when conveying the words of wages by the person who pays them. The moral value is also found in the tradition of wages, the value of moral education contained in the tradition of these wages is very good, such as morality to Allah is proven by supplications and requests through prayers, besides that there is a moral value when the community connects the relationship relationship, they gather, meet and strengthen the relationship relationship, this is clearly seen when the tradition of wages takes place.
Dampak Jejaring Sosial Terhadap Akhlak Anak Mauila Sinaga; Hasan Matsum; Makmur Syukri
Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/katalis.v2i1.1346

Abstract

This research was conducted at Al-Washliyah Teluk Nibung Tanjungbalai Private Islamic High School. This study aims to determine the Impact of Social Media on Students' Morals Towards Peers at Al-Washliyah Teluk Nibung Tanjungbalai Private Islamic High School. This type of research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection in this study through observation, interviews and document studies. The information collected was analyzed through data reduction, data presentation and data verification. This study used 1 Akidah Akhlak teacher, the principal and students. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the morals of students at Al-Washliyah Teluk Nibung Tanjungbalai Private Islamic High School are some that are bad, namely using cellphones during learning, wearing trendy clothes that do not reflect the way madrasah students dress. There are some that are good, namely honest and disciplined behavior practiced by some students. The impact of social media on students' morals towards peers is that they waste a lot of time because they are busy playing social media, forgetting study time, procrastinating on assignments and not caring about the people around them.
Judicial Disparities in Asset Confiscation Rulings in Online Trading Cases in Indonesia: A Maqashid al-Shariah Analysis Sahnaz Kartika; Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution; Hasan Matsum
Al-Ulum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v24i1.6900

Abstract

This study examines the disparity in court rulings concerning the status of confiscated assets in online trading crime cases. The Banten High Court Decision No. 117/Pid.Sus/2022/PT BTN ordered the return of assets to victims, whereas the Bandung High Court Decision No. 1/Pid.Sus/2023/PT BDG ruled that such assets be confiscated for the state. This divergence generates legal uncertainty and raises fundamental questions of justice. The research aims to critically assess the extent to which these rulings are consistent with the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, particularly the principle of ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of property). A normative legal approach is employed, drawing on statutory analysis, judicial decisions, and comparative perspectives. The findings indicate that the Banten ruling more closely reflects ḥifẓ al-māl by safeguarding victims’ property rights, while the Bandung ruling risks undermining justice, as the state did not directly incur losses. Beyond highlighting this jurisprudential inconsistency, the study underscores the urgency of harmonizing regulatory frameworks so that the principle of ḥifẓ al-māl can be systematically integrated into Indonesian criminal justice practice, thereby advancing substantive justice and strengthening public trust in the law.
The Position of the Wife as the Primary Breadwinner in the Division of Joint Property: A Legal Review of Decision No. 2388/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Im Nasution, Zulkifli; Dhiauddin Tanjung; Hasan Matsum
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025) IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.61691

Abstract

The shifting role of wives as primary breadwinners within families has become increasingly evident, yet this reality remains insufficiently recognized in the division of joint property upon divorce. Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), which mandates equal division, often fails to reflect actual economic contributions, particularly when the wife plays a dominant financial role. Addressing this gap, this normative legal research adopts a qualitative approach through a literature study, utilizing primary legal sources (court decisions, the Marriage Law, KHI, the Qur’an, Hadith, and fiqh principles) and secondary sources (fiqh texts, legal theories, and academic journals). The findings from the Religious Court Decision of Indramayu No. 2388/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Im show that the judges took a progressive stance by allocating 60% of the joint property to the wife and 40% to the husband, though the proportion still falls short of representing the wife’s significant economic contribution as she worked in Hong Kong and financed most of the home construction. From an Islamic legal perspective, justice implies proportionality rather than mere equality, aligning with the concept of syirkah (partnership) and the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, which emphasize the protection of property and women’s rights. This study contributes to the reinterpretation of Article 97 of the KHI to be more responsive to contemporary social realities and calls for progressive ijtihād among judges to realize substantive justice in the division of joint property.
Co-Authors Adliya Muchni Muharrama Ali Imran Sinaga Asmuni Asmuni Dhiauddin Tanjung Hadi Munawwar Imamul Muttaqin Lufita Sari Sitorus Makmur Syukri Mardianto Mardianto Mauila Sinaga Mhd. Syahnan Miskari Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution Nasution, Zulkipli Sahnaz Kartika Salman Ahyani Siti Halimah Situmorang, Hera Yanti Zulkifli Nasution