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INDONESIA
AGRIEKONOMIKA
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 23019948     EISSN : 24076260     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRIEKONOMIKA, terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada April dan Oktober yang memuat naskah hasil pemikiran dan hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian dalam arti umum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021" : 10 Documents clear
Efficiency Comparison of the Cacao Intercropping Farming in Kolaka Regency Nursalam Nursalam; Kabul Budiman; Campina Illa Prihantini; Hasbiadi Hasbiadi; Masitah Masitah
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.11090

Abstract

The intercropping system is well-known for its extremely low risk of crop failure, its potential to overcome the risk of fluctuating product prices, and this system can save the production inputs. The study aims to compare the level of technical, allocative, and economic efficiency using the stochastic frontier production function model in the intercropping of cacao with annual crops with the pattern: cacao+coconut+patchouli; cacao+coconut+cashew; and cacao+coconut+banana. This research was conducted from March 2018 until April 2018 by determining the samples in the Kolaka Regency, which covered 17 sub-districts, taken from 3 sub-districts with purposive sampling. Each district was represented by 3 villages with purposive sampling. Each sub-district was represented by9 villages with total random samples of 270 respondents. The analysis used wasa technical, allocative, and economical efficiency analysis based on frontier analysis, with 270 respondents from 9 villages representing 3 sub-districts, using the random sampling method. The results discovered that the cacao intercropping farming system of cacao+coconut+patchouli had better technical, allocative, and economic efficiency values and was more feasible to cultivate compared to other patterns. The research results can be beneficial in developing cacao farmers’ performance relating to the annual intercropping crops. For academics, this research is expected to support the frontier production theory with the stochastic frontier efficiency model in cacao intercropping with annual crops.
Alokasi Belanja untuk Ketahanan Pangan Rumahtangga Petani Waduk Pacal, Bojonegoro Bambang Yudi Ariadi; Rahayu Relawati
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10613

Abstract

Petani di sekitar Waduk Pacal memanfaatkan lahan waduk saat air surut sebagai tempat berusahatani, sehingga waktu budidaya terbatas. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pendapatan petani, alokasi belanja konsumsi pangan, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemenuhan konsumsi pangan. Data primer diperoleh dari 100 petani sampel di sekitar Waduk Pacal, dan dianalisis secara deskriptif dan PLS-SEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan petani berkisar Rp250.000/bulanRp 5.000.000/bulan. Keluarga petani yang hanya bertanam di waduk mempunyai pendapatan sangat rendah, sebagian menambah pendapatan dengan bekerja sebagai buruh tani atau pekerjaan non-pertanian. Alokasi belanja pangan paling besar untuk membeli beras (26,2%) dan sumber protein hewani (16,3%). Secara umum konsumsi pangan masih dominan karbohidrat (beras). Konsumsi pangan rumahtangga petani dipengaruhi oleh usahatani, dan alokasi belanja pangan. Hasil penelitian merekomendasi perlunya pemanfaatan tepi waduk saat pasang untuk budaya ikan, sehingga hasilnya dapat meningkatkan konsumsi protein hewani. Selain itu perlu dibuka lapangan kerja pedesaan sebagai sumber pendapatan yang layak bagi petani untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan rumah tangga mereka.
Daya Dukung Lingkungan dan Fasilitas Wilayah Pesisir Kepulauan Sapeken Kabupaten Sumenep Jakfar Sadik; Dyah Wulansari; Ni Made Sukartini
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.13757

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur daya dukung lingkungan, daya dukung fasilitas dan kemampuan pelayanan di wilayah pesisir Kepulauan Sapeken Kabupaten Sumenep. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, diantaranya: 1) daya dukung lingkungan meliputi ketersediaan lahan; ecological foot print, biocapacity, dan carrying capacity, 2) daya dukung fasilitas dan kemampuan pelayanan menggunakan scallogram dan indeks sentralis Marshal (ISM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepulauan Sapeken mampu berswasembada pangan, setiap orang memiliki penggunaan dan dukungan sumber daya alam sebesar 222,64 Ha dan 0,444 Ha, kondisi ekosistem tidak mampu mendukung penduduk di dalamnya, dan Desa Sapeken memiliki fasilitas terlengkap serta mempunyai kemampuan sebagai pusat pelayanan.
Supplier Performance Evaluation and Selection on Apple Agro-Industry Silvana Maulidah; Djoko Koestiono; Taufik Rizal Dwi Adi Nugroho
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10697

Abstract

Understanding supplier performance is very vital to ensuring a well-functioning of apple agro-industry supply chain network. It will help the process of potential supplier sevaluation and selection, it is also improving both the performance of firms and its suppliers. The purposes of this research are to evaluate the performance and select the potential of apple supplier. The results of this study are as follows: categories (drivers) priority for the evaluation of apple supplier performance are price (0.406), quality (0.335), delivery (0.130) and services (0.070). Based on that categories, the selection of potential of apple supplier sequentially areSupplier A (0.429), Supplier C (0,316), Supplier D (0.129) and Supplier B (0.125). Hopefully, the apple agro-industry can determine the best of suppliers in fulfilling their raw material.
The Effect of Price and Tariff Policy on Shallot Import in Indonesia Ernoiz Antriyandarti
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.14048

Abstract

Shallot is an agricultural commodity whose prices fluctuate depending on the season and cannot always be predicted in advance. In order to stabilize prices, the government often imports shallots. The government also imposes tariffs on imports so that the price of imported shallots increases. As a result,  domestic production can be more competitive. Then domestic production can compete with imported goods, so it is hoped that imports of shallots will decrease. This study aims to determine the effect of price and tariff policies on shallot imports using Ordinary Least Square (OLS). In addition, a partial correlation analysis was carried out to identify the relationship between price and tariff policy variables with shallot imports. The results show that the increase in imported shallot prices and tariffs reduces imports of shallots. Those findings indicate that the tariff policy can control the import of shallots. In addition, the tariff policy has a negative relationship with shallot imports.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Volume of Coffee Export in Central Aceh to The United States Talbani Farlian; Zahrani Masthura
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10751

Abstract

U.S is the largest export destination of Gayo coffee from Central Aceh Regency, Aceh Province because the United States is the largest coffee importer country and has the largest export market potential for Indonesian coffee. Therefore, this study aims to find out the economic factors that affect the volume of coffee export from Central Aceh to the U.S market. Data in this study used time series data during the period 2015-2020. This research is influenced by several independent variables, including Total Coffee Production in Central Aceh (X1), International Coffee Prices (X2), and Rupiah Exchange Rate Against the USDollar (X3). The result of this study is that the International Coffee Price and Rupiah Exchange Rate Against the U.SDollar each significantly affect the Volume of Coffee Export in Central Aceh to the United States. While variable total productionhas no significant effect significantly
Farmers’ Perception for Bio-Slurry Fertilizer in Central Java Malinda Aptika Rachmah; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.11495

Abstract

Bio-slurry is an organic fertilizer derived from the residual waste of biogas processing. This study aims to: 1) find out farmers’ perception of bio-slurry fertilizer, 2) determine the socio-economic characteristics of farmers who confirm to adopt bio-slurry fertilizer in the future. The study was conducted from January to February 2020 in Central Java. Determination of location was purposive with the consideration that farmers in Magelang and Demak Regency, who had utilized biogas waste and commercialized it. Primary data was obtained from 80 by accidental sampling. Data analysis used the attributes of innovation: relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability to measure farmers’ perceptions and cross tabs to determine the distribution of confirmation to adopting/stop adopting bio-slurry fertilizers. The results showed that farmers’ perceptions of the relative advantage and trialability of bio-slurry fertilizer were moderately satisfied, completely satisfied perceptions of compatibility, very satisfied with the complexity, and observability of using bio-slurry fertilizers. Respondents who confirmed to adopt bio-slurry fertilizer had characteristics: 1) income of around IDR 2,100,000-3,000,000/month and Rp. 5,000,000/month; 2) have a high school level education; 3) have land ownership area 0.5 ha; 4) have an age between 41-50 years, and 5) have 3-4 family members. Farmer satisfaction level indicates the good opportunity to survive in the market by taking into account quality.
Strategy of Risk Adaptation for Local Maize Farmers Based on Livelihood Assets in Madura Anisah Anisah; Abdul Wahib Muhaimin; Silvana Maulidah
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10439

Abstract

Local maize is the main food for Madura’s farmers. The initiation of superior hybrid seeds which causes the conversion of commodities from local corn to hybrid corn creates a lot of risks and losses. This study aims to 1) Analyze the level of access to livelihood assets of local corn farmers 2) Analyze the level of risk and level of adoption of local corn farmers’ adaptation strategies based on livelihood assets 3) The Effect of livelihood assets on strategy adoption. The research was conducted in Guluk-Guluk, Sumenep Regency. The analysis used is pentagonal assets analysis, descriptive analysis, and binary logistic regression. The results showed that the highest access of farmers to livelihood assets was access to social capital. The highest risk experienced by farmers is a technological risk. Meanwhile, the adaptation strategy chosen by the majority of farmers is hybrid crop diversification. Human capital, natural capital, and financial capital have a significant influence on the decision to adopt the adaptation strategy. So farmers need to adapt by maximizing their livelihood assets for better livelihood sustainability
Beef Cattle Sustainability Determinants Using Structural Equation Modeling in Pati Regency, Central Java Agus Setiadi; Aldonny Nurdiansyah; Siwi Gayatri; Siswanto Imam Santoso; Suryani Nurfadillah; Kadhung Prayoga; Joko Mariyono; Limbang Kustiawan Nuswantara
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10813

Abstract

The research objective was to create a structural model to link social, economic, and environmental variables to the sustainability of the beef cattle business. One hundred twenty beef cattle farmers in Pati Regency were taken as respondents. The exogenous variables studied were social, economic, and environmental factors. Endogenous variables were taken, namely beef cattle sustainability. The model was created using Structural Equation Modeling. The results show that social factors have a positive and significant effect on sustainability, while economic and environmental factors have a negative and significant effect. The net income obtained is low, and the investment return period takes nine years, nine months, and nine days. The number of beef cattle farmers who process dung is only 27.2%. To improve economic and environmental performance, it is necessary to provide training to improve skills in processing feed based on local resources and training in processing livestock manure into fertilizer and biogas.
Comparative Advantage and Export Performance of Indonesia and Vietnam Coffee to the US Market during 2001-2019 Dian Galuh Pratita; Rahmat Budiarto
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 2: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i2.10507

Abstract

Coffee as a strategic commodity in the world opens up opportunities for various producing countries including Indonesia and Vietnam. Both countries have a significant role to supply the US market as the main export destination. This study aims to evaluate comparative advantage and export performance of Indonesian and Vietnamese coffee. Quantitative method has been used by calculating the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Competitiveness Index (ECI), and Export Product Dynamic (EPD) using secondary data from 2001-2019. In term of RCA, both Indonesia and Vietnam have a comparative advantage in US. Indonesia’s RCA valuewas lower than Vietnam’sones, i.e., 5.52 8.57. This result was caused by the lower Indonesia’s export performance rather than Vietnam’s ones. The ECI of both countries were dynamic but tended to decrease in international market.In term of EPD, Indonesia and Vietnam were both in the rising star position that indicated strong capability of both countries in supplying coffee to the US market. Therefore, both countries shared a similar big opportunity to increase their coffee export quantities.

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