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MUQTASID
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga
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Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
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Articles 169 Documents
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Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Tinggi dan Rendah Nasabah di Bank Syari’ah Mandiri Cabang Salatiga Wiyanto, Wiyanto
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 7, No 2 (2016): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v7i2.117-135

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test the effect of a variable quality of service with tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy on the high and low customer satisfaction at Syariah Mandiri Bank, Salatiga. The study used a sample of 150 students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Islam IAIN Salatiga. Multiple regression analysis was used to test hypotheses of the study after the classic assumption test and test validity and reliability. The results showed that the variable of reliability, responsiveness, and empathy effect on the high and low customer satisfaction Syariah Mandiri Bank with the branch in Salatiga. Furthermore, the quality of service with these five indicators affect the high and low customer satisfaction Syariah Mandiri Bank, Salatiga together.
Nazhir Profesional Kunci Kesuksesan Wakaf Produktif Ridwan, Murtadho
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 3, No 1 (2012): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v3i1.91-109

Abstract

Nazhir in waqf activities does not constitute as one of its principles (rukn). But, in its execution or implementation of asset management, Nazhir has a central role. The development and decrease of waqf assets management depends on Nazhir. Nazhir has a strategic position and function in the management and development of waqf, therefore, the role of Nazhir is really needed anytime and anywhere. However nowadays there are many Nazhir that can not manage waqf well so a problem of consumptive waqf arises. To solve the problem; consumptive waqf should be changed to productive waqf, individual Nazhir should be changed to institutional Nazhir and traditional Nazhir should be changed to professional Nazhir. Actually professional Nazhir has an obligation to manage and maintain the waqf property. Professional Nazhir that recruited must have the ability of Islamic law, waqf law and modern business management. Thus Nazhir will be able to carry out its duties and obligation in managing waqf optimally in accordance with the expectations of Wakif. In conclusion professional Nazhir must have the capability of: human skill, human technical and human relation
PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF DALAM BENTUK SPBU STUDI KASUS SPBU MASJID AGUNG SEMARANG Usman, Nurodin
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2013): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v4i1.145-163

Abstract

There are several variants of the management and development models that incorporate the concept of waqf productive and consumptive waqf. In the form of management and development of productive waqf property is manifested in the form of public refueling station (SPBU). This research is a descriptive qualitative study aimed to describe the management and development of waqf property of the Great Mosque of Semarang, which has an area of 119.1270 hectares of waqf land, particularly those managed to SPBU. The results showed that SPBU of Great Mosque of Semarang has succeeded in realizing the asset management model and the development of the productive waqf. SPBU of Great Mosque of Semarang have managed to make a significant contribution to the Great Mosque of Semarang and able to provide good service for consumers, as it provides the fuel needed by motorists generally. SPBU of Great Mosque of Semarang is also equipped with various facilities, such as prayer rooms, toilets, filling water and aeration, ATM, rest area, minimarket, clinic, car washbusiness
PERKEMBANGAN DAN PROSPEK SUKUK TINJAUAN TEORITIS Kurniasari, Wiwin
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 5, No 1 (2014): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v5i1.99-122

Abstract

Sukuk merupakan kesempatan emas bagi individu rakyat Indonesiauntuk ikut berpartisipasi menyukseskan pembangunan negara. Untuk ma­syarakat muslim, ini merupakan instrumen investasi yang sangat amandan sesuai syariah yang dikeluarkan negara khusus untuk individu rakyatIndonesia. Keuntungan yang diperoleh dapat memberikan penghasilanberupa imbalan atau nisbah bagi hasil yang kompetitif, investor memperolehimbalan yang lebih tinggi dari rata­rata tingkat bunga deposito bank BUMN.Pembayaran imbalan dan nilai nominal sampai dengan sukuk jatuh tempodijamin oleh Pemerintah. Imbalan bersifat tetap dan dibayarkan setiap bulansampai dengan jatuh tempo. Dapat diperjual­belikan di pasar sekunder sesuaidengan harga pasar, sehingga investor berpotensi mendapatkan capitalgain di pasar sekunder. Investasi yang aman, karena dijamin oleh Undang­Undang. Investasi yang menentramkan, karena tidak bertentangan denganprinsip­prinsip syariah seperti riba (usury), gharar (uncertainty), dan maysir(gambling). Prosedur pembelian dan penjualan yang mudah dan transparan.
Tantangan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dalam Menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN Kolistiawan, Budi
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8, No 1 (2017): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v8i1.54-64

Abstract

Islamic law is basically a standard concept. As the time goes by, there is an ijtihad in some aspects of life, but they do not deviate from the teaching of Islam. So Islam in solving the problem is in accordance with Islamic teaching. It is an economic system that is part of human life. Islamic economic system is expected to solve the problems of human life without deviating from Islamic law of Allah SWT. Along with the development of the era, nowadays there are many emerging Islamic-based financial institutions or commonly called as Islamic financial institutions amid community. The purpose of this study is to determine how far the reediness of Islamic financial institutions in facing the ASEAN Economic Community. The method of discussion used in this study is analysis technique based on data and references of library research. Hukum Islam pada dasarnya merupakan konsep yang baku. Tetapi seiring berjalannya waktu, terdapat ijtihad dalam beberapa bidang kehidupan, namun tetap berada pada batasan yang tidak menyimpang dari ajaran Islam. Sehingga Islam dalam menyelesaikan masalah akan sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Demikian juga dengan sistem ekonomi yang merupakan bagian dari bidang kehidupan manusia. Sistem ekonomi Islam diharapkan bisa menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada pada kehidupan manusia tanpa melanggar ketentuan hukum syariat Allah SWT. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, saat ini telah banyak bermunculan lembaga keuangan yang berbasis Islam atau sering disebut lembaga keuangan syariah ditengah masyarakat. Tujuan dari pembahasan ini untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kesiapan lembaga keuangan syariah menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean. Metode pembahasan dalam artikel ini menggunakan teknik analisis berdasarkan data dan referensi kepustakaan yang ada. 
The Effect of Financial Performance toward Profit-Sharing Rate on Mudharabah Deposit of Sharia Banking in Indonesia Sudarsono, Heri; Saputri, Miranti Aprilia
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 9, No 1 (2018): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v9i1.82-92

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance in the form of Return On Assets (ROA), Operational Expense to Operating Income (OER), Finance to Deposits Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Finance (NPF), and Interest Rate to profit-sharing rate on mudharabah deposit of Sharia banking in Indonesia period 2011.1 to 2017.10. Data analysis method used is Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) which can analyze the relation between independent variable to dependent variable in long term and short term. The results of data analysis show that in the short term ROA and OER variable negatively affect the profit-sharing rate mudharabah deposits. While the variable of FDR and Interest rate have positive effect to profit-sharing rate of mudharabah deposit, on the other hand NPF variable does not affect to profit-sharing level of mudharabah deposit. Meanwhile in the long run the variable of FDR and OER have negative effect, the variable of Interest rate has positive effect. Meanwhile, the ROA and NPF variables do not affect the profit-sharing of mudharabah depositsAbstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja keuangan berupa Return On Asset (ROA), Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Finance to Deposits Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Finance (NPF), dan Suku Bunga terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia periode tahun 2011.1 sampai 2017.10. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) yang dapat menganalisa keterkaitan antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dalam jangka panjang dan jangka pendek. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek variabel ROA dan BOPO berpengaruh negatif terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah. Sedangkan variabel FDR dan Suku Bunga berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah, dilain pihak variabel NPF tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah. Dan dalam jangka panjang variabel FDR dan BOPO berpengaruh negatif, variabel Suku Bunga berpengaruh positif. Sementara itu, variabel ROA dan NPF masing-masing tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah
Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Abu Yusuf Timorita Yulianti, Rahmani
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 1, No 1 (2010): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v1i1.39-64

Abstract

This paper studies on the islamic economic thought of Abu Yusuf. Broadly speaking there are four things that made Abu Yusuf in the country restructure its economic system in Baghdad during the reign of Caliph Harun al-Rashid. First, replacing the system with a system wazīfah, muqassamah. Second, building the understanding of social flexibility. Third, build political and economic system that is transparent. Fourth, create an autonomous economic system.   Keywords: Abu Yusuf, Islamic economic, muqassamah.
Persepsi Nazhir dalam Pendaftaran Tanah Wakaf Ratnasari, Variahatul; Ridlwan, Ahmad Ajib
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10, No 2 (2019): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v10i2.80-94

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the relationship between Nazhir's knowledge and attitude in the Krian District of Sidoarjo Regency with their behavior in the registration of waqf land. This research was conducted with an associative descriptive approach where the data obtained from the questionnaire in the form of numbers. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 80 respondents who are managers of land waqf in Krian District, Sidoarjo Regency and use simple random sampling techniques. This study uses a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that Nazhir's knowledge and attitude related to the procedure for registering waqf land has a moderate and significant correlation with Nazhir's behavior in carrying out the act of registering waqf land. That is due to the lack of socialization from authorized institutions to the community to manage the administration of waqf land. The knowledge and attitude possessed by Nazhir regarding the registration of waqf land would increase Nazhir's behavior or actions in registering the waqf land. This research was conducted to prevent future disputes caused by the absence of written evidence as waqf land.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap Nazhir di Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo dengan perilaku mereka dalam pendaftaran tanah wakaf. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif asosiatif dimana data yang diperoleh dari kuisioner berupa angka. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 80 responden yang merupakan pengelola wakaf tanah di Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap Nazhir terkait tata cara pendaftaran tanah wakaf memiliki korelasi sedang dan signifikan dengan perilaku Nazhir dalam melakukan tindakan pendaftaran tanah wakaf. Hal itu dikarenakan kurangnya sosialisasi dari lembaga yang berwenang kepada masyarakat untuk mengelola administrasi tanah wakaf. Adanya  pengetahuan serta sikap yang dimiliki Nazhir terkait pendaftaran tanah wakaf akan meningkatkan perilaku atau tindakan Nazhir dalam mendaftarkan tanah wakaf. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencegah adanya persengketaan yang terjadi dikemudian hari yang disebabkan karena tidak adanya bukti tertulis sebagai tanah wakaf.
Hawalah sebagai Alternatif Pembiayaan Multijasa di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Syakur, Ahmad
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 1, No 2 (2010): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v1i2.345-364

Abstract

Islamic banking and other Islamic financing institution need more inovationand to multiply the kind of transaction so that not to stay behind by conventional financing instituon. In the otherhand, hawalah that we know in the study of fiqh mu’amalah do not develop optimately in the Islamic economy institution. The application of hawalah in Islamic banking is little and not popular, whereas by little inovation, hawalah can be the alternative transaction. This article is an exertion to create the financing concept of multijasa Islamic Banking that more acceptable and more simple by using the hawalah contract with little inovation. That is the combination between hawalah bi al-ujrah contract and wakalah contract, as the alternative financing for increasing monetary instruments bases the sharia. So the strong and healty financing institution is realized without leaving the sharia
PERDAGANGAN EFISIEN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM: KEPENTINGAN SIMETRIS, KESEIMBANGAN INFORMASI DAN KESEIMBANGAN ANTAR SEKTOR Khoiruddin, Moh
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 2, No 2 (2011): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v2i2.209-230

Abstract

Many major problems arise in the trading. All these problems could not beseparated from the conventional economic concept belief that market force will create ?order? and ?harmony?, and every effort for the government intervention will only lead to market distortions and inefficiency. Symmetry concept between the public and private interests that will be able to realize a good trade order and fair, also the concept of self-interest as the cornerstone of all activities, including producers / sellers and consumers. That concept has been proven to cause market distortions and inefficiency within the micro and macro. Trade sector is a special emphasis in Islamic economics, for its links directly with the real sector. The author, based on reality problems and as well as exploration of Islamic values, particularly in trade areas, recommending solutions to trade problems. First, the concept of symmetry between the private and public interests are believed to bring good order and fair trade must be changed to be symmetrical between the interests of consumers, producers / sellers and the government. Second, the government as a regulator of trade must build systems that ensure the minimization of assymetric information anytime and anywhere, which essentially includes the publication of prices and product specifications in real time, accurate, inexpensive, and informative so that all parties to avoid deception or inaccurate information. Third, the regulations should not increase the cost burden of the public or business, let alone the additional costs outweigh the benefits. Fourth, to ensure stability and economic security, the development of financial sector development should be based on the real sector, in which is dominated by the trade sector

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