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Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 19078374     EISSN : 23378220     DOI : 10.18196/jgp
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Journal of Government and Politics ISBN:1907-8374 Online: 2337-8220 is the journal published biannually by the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborate with Asia Pacific Society For Public Affairs (APSPA) and Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia (ADIPSI). The journal aims to publish research articles within the broad field of public policy, public organization and administration, governance and democracy.
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Articles 471 Documents
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Asymmetric Election: Political Decentralization As A Lesson Learnt From Indonesia 2019 Simultaneous Election Problems Adi Suryanto; Nurliah Nurdin; Sukhumvit Saiyasopon; Ahmad Martadha Mohamed; Aqil Teguh Fathoni
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 12, No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.123136

Abstract

Asymmetric election has been discussed as alternative for Indonesia model of election considering the massive problems of current simultaneous election. Having large population, huge number of voters, disparities of islands geographic obstacles along with strong decentralization of government endorsement then political decentralization must run side by side to support each other for social accountability and public services. Starfish concept of decentralization model could be best describing the necessity of having asymmetric election where local voices matters. All politics is local is an important issue in the national level where the way of electoral system must be coherent. The paper argues that election at the national level must be separated from DPR and DPD and Presidential election alone to put respect at the national leader as well as a call for public attention in their candidacy.  Focusing on Presidential election alone ignoring DPR, DPD and DPRD only result not only degradation of democracy but also morality. At the local level should be held an election for DPRD member and Head of Region election. This could emphasis local issue where local people need to think and put more attention on their representatives who going to voice their interests on local regulations.
The Empowerment of Marginalized Community (Street Vendors) for Developing Creative Economy in Payakumbuh City West Sumatra SYAMSIR SYAMSIR
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 7, No 1 (2016): February 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2016.0023

Abstract

This study generally aimed to find a model for empowerment of the marginalized community of street vendors for developing creative economy in Payakumbuh City, West Sumatra. While specifically this study aimed to get an overview of: 1) the City Government’s efforts in the empowerment of street vendors, and 2) the degree of success of the empowerment program of street vendors by the City Government. This study uses qualitative approach. Data collected through questionnaire, interview, observation, and documentation study in several government agencies and the street vendors in Payakumbuh, West Sumatra Province. Respondents in this study consisted of street vendors with business types of vegetables, fruits, accessories, foods, beverages, and other culinary merchants.Using frequency and percentage tests on responses by 445 respondents of street vendors and some informants in Payakumbuh city, West Sumatra, this study tested some aspects of marginalized community empowerment program Payakumbuh City. The findings of this study indicate that: 1) The empowerment of marginal urban communities (street vendors)by Payakumbuh Government has been running quite well; and 2) The level ofsuccess of the street vendors empowerment programs by the Payakumbuh Government during the time is still categorized as quite well, especially when it is measured based on capital movement of the street vendors.Keywords: Marginal Communities, Street Vendors (PKL), Community Empowerment, Capital Movement.
A Comparative Analysis on the Strategy of Impression Management and Public Diplomacy of Two Indonesian Presidents at APEC CEO Summit INRI INGGRIT INDRAYANI
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 7, No 3 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2016.0039

Abstract

This research aims to analyze speeches of the former Indonesian President SusiloBambang Yudhoyono (SBY) and the current Indonesia President Joko Widodo(Jokowi) at the APEC CEO Summit. Jokowi gave his speech in Beijing, China in2014, while SBY delivered his speech in Bali in 2013. Both speeches have constructively examined as image management strategies to build an impressionmanagement at the APEC CEO Summit. APEC is one of crucial forum to buildinternational relationships, draw the investment opportunities from various countries and demonstrate their competencies as leaders. Therefore, it was important to analyze how both leaders presented themselves in front of the international public to build positive image and identity. This study used qualitative approach with content analysis as the method. This research incorporated taxonomy of Jones and Pittman which divided into five categories: Self-promotion, Ingratiation, Exemplification, Intimidation and Supplication. In regard to the data and related setting, this study had eliminated intimidation and supplication category. The findings showed that both SBY and Jokowi applied impression management in their public diplomacy in different ways. SBY applied self-promotion more frequently than Jokowi. SBY tended to display his image in formal and normative way as a systematic, charismatic and competent worldwide leader. Meanwhile, Jokowi displayed himself as a confident, straightforward and egalitarian as well as authoritative leader by using more aggressive, detailed and informal ways in order to gain foreign investment.
Ensuring 3es and Responsiveness in the Delivery of Educational Services in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) in the Philippines SAPIA ABDUL RACHMAN; BADRIYA MAKOL
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 2 (2013): August 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2013.0018

Abstract

The Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) is a public organization in the Philippines located in between thenational government and the local governments. It performs unique functions quite distinct from other public organizations inthe coun-try, as it performs both political and administrative functions. Using unobtrusive research design, as it relies onmostly secondary data, this paper analyzes the educational system in the region and proposes strategies in attainingadministrative efficiency, economy, effectiveness and responsiveness. The paper starts with the introduction which consist ofthe background and statement of the problem. It is followed by a review of theoretical perspective and then by the researchmethodology. The fourth part portrays the findings of the study which include: DepEd ARMM resources; the management ofDepEdARMM, and the management outputs such as: net enrollment ratio, achievement rate and literacy rate. The fifth part of thepaper deals with the analyses and conclusion. The paper concludes that in addition to certain structural innovation, inculcationof appropriate work ethics in accordance with the Ethi-cal Standards Act, the Anti-Corruption Law, the Civil Service Rulesand Regulations as well as theIslamic Practices on Employment must be enshrined in the reform agenda. Finally, among other things that could facilitatethe attainment of 3Es and R in the delivery of educational services is a strategy that requires the joint collaboration andteamwork between the civil society, non-government organizations and government organizations in the region. KEYWORDS:Collaboration, Teamwork, Administrative and Behavioral Reform
Technology, Emotion and Democracy: Understanding The Dynamic Through Analyzing Conversation in Twitter ADINUGROHO, INDRO; SJAHPUTRI, SMITA; BUDIARTO, JUDOTENS; MUHAMAD, ROBY
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 1 (2017): February 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.8151

Abstract

Innovation in technology brings tremendous impact in various areas, including the issues of democracy, politics and government. In this study, authors observe twitter as a digital medium to gather people from diverse background to com- municate each other. Conversation in twitter, known as tweet, could be a gate to represent various political issues. This study aims to analyze valence and arousal of Indonesia’s top political topics in twitter started from November 2015 until May 2016. Top political topics are collected with one primary keyword, jokowi. Each topic is represented with various tweets from different users. The data is collected by specialized computer software namely tracker developed by Provetic Lab. As an attempt to analyze tweets, authors used Algoritma Kata (AK) as the primary instrument to analyze valence and arousal contained in each topic. Re- sult shows when users talked about jokowi and kebanggaan (pride), the conver- sation contained positive valence and high excitement in arousal level. Whereas, when users discussed corruption and other scandal involving Government, the conversation turned into negative valence with different arousal level.
Supranational Governance in Changing Societies of European Union in the Last Decade WARSITO, TULUS
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 1 (2013): February 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2013.0010

Abstract

As a supranational organization The European Union (EU) seems to compete the UN’s reputations.UNO has more members since its scope is worldly, but UN does not issue its own currency while EUhas Euro. The Euro is the second largest reserve currency as well as the second most traded currencyin the world after the United States dollar. The currency is also used in a further many Europeancountries and consequently used daily by some 332 million Europeans. Additionally, over 175 millionpeople worldwide - including 150 million people in Africa - use currencies which are pegged to theEuro. No other transnational organization has such a specific currency. Although not as a unifiedmilitary conventional power, EU has such a “Battlegroups” initiative, each of which is planned to beable to deploy quickly about 1500 personnel. EU forces have been deployed on peacekeeping missionsfrom Africa to the former Yugoslavia and the Middle East. EU military operations are supported by anumber of bodies, including the European Defense Agency, European Union Satellite Centre and theEuropean Union Military Staff. In an EU consisting of 27 members, substantial security and defensecooperation is increasingly relying on great power cooperation.Despite those organizational strengths,only 27 of 57 European states are members of EU. And only 17 of 27 EU state members are usingEuro is their official currency. One prominent EU member like British stay tough with their ownPound-sterling.This paper is set to learn more about: why as a Europe continent based organization,EU state members are still less than half of European states? And why only 17 EU state members areusing Euro as their official currency?
The Practices of Political Patronage and Clientelism of the Democrat Party in the 2014 Legislative Election in Ponorogo Regency FIKRI, HAIDAR
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 4 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0056.467-492

Abstract

The Democrat Party in Ponorogo Regency still exists despite cases of corruption that ensnared some national political actors. The Ponorogo Regency attracted the attention of many parties and candidates, including that of the Democratic Party, during the legislative elections in 2014. This concern included candidate efforts to transform the party through the provision of patronage material in diverse forms such as a unique distribution process, and a variety of patronage models. This research was conducted to determine the practice of patronage politics of the Democrat Party in the Ponorogo Regency in 2014. The theory used for this research on the practice of patronage is the theory of patronage and clientelism according to the variables offered by James Scott. The qualitative research methods are data collection interviews, and documentation and re- ports related to the elections in Ponorogo. The results of this study suggest that the practice of patronage in Ponorogo conducted by the Democrat’s candidate is very diverse, ranging from the use of money given to voters, the provision of public goods targeting social groups such as farmers and youth organizations on the assumption that they were impressionable on an emotional level, and giving pork barrels in the form of road construction and irrigation disbursed through the BKAD (Inter-agency Cooperation Board). Patronage is certainly dis- tributed through clientelism networks such as successful teams that have been prepared since before the election, a network of social groups that utilize a warok, considered a person who has a wise and exalted nature and takes advantage of the village elite. This is a political machine that runs a network to help distribute patronage so that it becomes clientelistic. The interest of this study is the associa- tion between patronage and clientelism that is fused with the local culture of the Ponorogo community and was mobilized in the legislative election in 2014.
Local Community Empowerment in The Special Autonomy Law in Papua Province PAKASI, USMAN
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 2 (2012): August 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2012.0019

Abstract

The establishment of the 2001 Special Autonomy Law in Papua Province is not exempted fromeconomic, political and socio-cultural problems. The law is intended to empower the people bypreserving their interests and upholding the basic rights of native Papuans. This research aims atfinding out a theoretical understanding on the forms of local community empowerment during theimplementation of special autonomy in Papua Province. The study is performed through a qualitativeapproach with a phenomenological strategy. The research was conducted at a location in Jayapura.Empirical data were obtained using the techniques of observation, in-depth interviews, and othersecondary data. The implementation of Special Autonomy in Papua Province has brought forth afundamental change in the approaches and policies of community development, particularly localcommunity empowerment that includes indigenous communities, women, and religion. Localcommunity empowerment in the economic and socio-cultural aspects represents the effort to improvethe welfare and sense of justice within the local community in development.
How does Religious Organizations interpret Public Service Ethics? Moner, Yasmira Paute; Tomaro, Queenie Pearl V
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2018.0298.299-331

Abstract

Virtue ethics indicating that good actions are indicative of attempts to develop processes (thinking and behaviour) that emanate from one’s character and guide one to right action (Eagan, 2016). This virtues are oftentimes embedded in religious institutions, such that Shari’ah (Islamic Law) is Islamic ethics. Having a virtous character according to this philosophical tradition must be possessed by public servants to build a state of just and developed society. Hence, this paper is a cursory guide to look into the basic role of the Chatholic Church and  Muhammadiyah in influencing the organizational culture of the communities they are serving. the common teachings of Islam and Catholicism, in the context of public ethics service is one that is upholding the moral virtues of good governance, which is deontological in nature and consequential in effect.
Penyusunan Sistem Perencanaan Karier Pemerintah Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah WINARSIH, ATIK SEPTI; RATMINTO, RATMINTO
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 2, No 2 (2011): August 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2011.0014

Abstract

In any organization, institution or any institution would be expected an increase in career path foreach employee or employees who are on it. Career development and promotion is not based oncompetence and performance but rather on the DUK (Listings Sort ranks) and even sometimes basedon nepotism. Career civil servants who do not clear their determination is not supported and otherfactors that deserve consideration in determining an employee's career, the PNS will automaticallymove up and studied them on a regular basis every two years and received regular salary increases.Data collection methods used in this study were: 1) Observations and interviews conducted in each ofthe personnel involved in the activities of Employee Career Planning System, 2) Study of literatureintended to get a design plan based on the theory that there is a career in Human ResourceManagement; 3) Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results obtained in this study that the civilservant career planning system that fits the context and needs of Klaten is oriented on the competenceof employees. Career planning system was developed under the provisions of current legislation.

Page 27 of 48 | Total Record : 471

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