Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Journal of Government and Politics ISBN:1907-8374 Online: 2337-8220 is the journal published biannually by the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborate with Asia Pacific Society For Public Affairs (APSPA) and Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia (ADIPSI). The journal aims to publish research articles within the broad field of public policy, public organization and administration, governance and democracy.
Articles
471 Documents
Pragmantisme Politik: Studi Kasus Proses Rekrutmen Politik PDO-P Pada Pilkada Kabupaten Sleman
HELMI MAHADI
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 2, No 1 (2011): February 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2011.0004
This research will explains on candidate recruitment of major in Sleman that conducted by PDI-P andtheir behavior. This research uses a case study method through in-depth interviews and writtendocumentation. The result shows that the failure of PDI-P Sleman in carrying internal candidate fromthe party is due to the occurrence of political pragmatism. In this context, pragmatism comes from twothings. Firstly, internal factor is the failure of the PDI-P cadre of Sleman and the phenomenon ofmoney as a determinant of recruitment of candidates. Secondly, external factor is the political cultureof society that do not directly influence through elite perceptions about public preferences.Keywords: Political recruitment, party’s pragmatism, and society’s pragmatism
The Reinforcement of Foreigner Satisfaction Concept in Immigra- tion Service in Indonesia
DASMAN LANIN;
NAILUREDHA HERMANTO
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 2 (2017): May 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v8i2.3167
This research discuss about the Reinforcement of Foreigner Satisfaction Concept in immigration service in Indonesia. Policy implementation and law enforcement will be much easier if the government can gain trust from its citizen (Zhao and Hu, 2015), even in a more extreme case, the low trust in government can push reformation (Salim et al., 2017). Immigration service is not only provided for Indonesian but also for foreigners that enter Indonesia territory. Few immigra- tion services provided for foreigners are visa and stay permit extension, stay per- mit shifting, multiple exit re-entry permit, and dual citizenship for children under 18 years old. This research aims to prove the influence of equity and disconfirmation satisfaction on CSI as intervening variables in order to re-formu- late the more representative CSI concept. This was a quantitative research that was conducted in Padang Immigration Office. The sample was counted by using Slovin formula. Based on all findings and discussion above, we concluded that the rein- forcement of foreigner satisfaction concept can be done by adding equity satis- faction and disconfirmation satisfaction into existing CSI model because both of them can increase the influence of service quality on SCI. Furthermore, the proposed hypothetic model was proved and it can be accounted for academically. The model can be used as the conceptual corner- stone by other researchers to do other studies related to service quality and CSI.
The Role of Islamic Faith-Based Organization in Building Solidarity and Resilience among People of Different Faiths in Northeast Thailand: A Case Study of Foundation for Education and Development of Muslims in Northeast Thailand-FEDMIN
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 5, No 1 (2014): February 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.v5i1.128
The purposes of this paper are to examine therole of FEDMIN in building solidarity andresilience between Muslims and Buddhists andto find a model of peaceful coexistence amongpeople of different faiths in northeast Thailandcalled “Isan region”. The research area wasfocused on the peaceful coexistence betweenMuslims and Buddhist in particular in Ban NongMuen Tao village, Mueang, Udon Thaniprovince. The study found that there were fourimportant roles of FEDMIN in building solidarityand resilience among people of different faiths.Firstly, demonstrating the real image of Islamand Muslims to the other people of differentfaiths through the FEDMIN leaders’ role andpersonality in practicing peaceful coexistence,FEDMIN’s Santhitham Wittaya School, Muslimvillage model, which were described as “anintellectual contribution of Muslim communityfor the public”, FEDMIN Muslim area as a fieldtrip attraction to the Authorities. Secondly,encouraging Muslims and Buddhists to set up asuitable atmosphere of dialogue of action basedon socially engaged Islam and Buddhismconcept which was demonstrated by the faithbasedcommunity forum as “comfort space” inwhich a suitable atmosphere of dialogue ofaction can exist. Third, empowering religiousinstitution to play a vital role in preaching theprinciples of peaceful coexistence to believersbecoming citizen of the society through Islamicsermon- Khutbah, Islamic class, establishingSanthitham Wittaya school as a substantivecontribution from Muslim community to thepublic, and Community Radio Station project asa positive media which supported to create anatmosphere of citizenship among people ofdifferent faiths in the village.
Koordinasi Penyelenggaraan Tugas Pembantuan Di Kabupaten Bangka
AYI KARYANA
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 1 (2012): February 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2012.0002
The study aims to describe and analyze: (1) coordinate the implementation of co-administration inBangka Regency; and (2) obtain a picture of the coordination function implemented in co-operation inthe Regency of Bangka. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis on the basis of aninterpretive approach. The results showed, in co-coordinating the implementation of Bangka regencybetween the Local Government Unit (SKPD) as the executor of the affairs of Co-administration (TP)and that the coordination of development planning, and funders (Provincial and Central) are not wellcoordinated. In the sense of coordination is still weak, it does not function according to the procedurethat should be. Lack of coordination can lead to programs and activities of TP can not fully achieve thegoals, and objectives are clear, in addition to the cost requirements, facilities and infrastructure, resourcerequirements needed to ensure the success of the TP has not been properly analyzed andmeasured in accordance with local capabilities.
Mainstreaming Human Rights in the Governance of HIV/AIDS Response in Indonesia: A Study of Children with HIV/AIDS in Jakarta and Surakarta
ATIN PRABANDARI;
PUTRI RAKHMADHANI NUR RIMBAWATI;
DEDI DINARTO;
IRFAN ARDHANI;
MUHAMMAD DIAZ KURNIAWAN;
RAFYOGA JEHAN PRATAMA IRSADANAR
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 3 (2018): August 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.9387
This research aims to compare the advocacy model of Children Living with HIV/AIDS (CLWH) informal-- non-professional and formal--non-professional network, represented by Lentera Anak Surakarta (LAS) and Lentera Anak Pelangi Jakarta (LAP) respectively. The characterization of the network was adapted from Lhawang Ugyel conceptual framework on four types of social network based on their personnel types and formality. Meanwhile, the comparison was made under the metric of 3 advocacy channels; legislation, political and mobilization process. This research found out that LAS informal—non-professional advocacy model reflected a more dominant usage of law and political channel compared to LAP formal—non-professional model since LAS was rising from marginalized society hence they need well lobbying politically and involving in legal drafting. Meanwhile, LAP had shown a more systematic maneuver on the socialization and mobilization channel of advocacy. This was because LAP was formally driven by academia spectrum that could establish methodical movements of CLWH advocacy; thus the engagement with policymaker was less prioritized, even though it was still an essential element of its advocacy.
Proses Rekruitmen Pimpinan Birokrasi Pemerintah Daerah di Kabupaten Sleman dan Kota Parepare
ZULCHAIDIR ZULCHAIDIR
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 2, No 2 (2011): August 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2011.0019
This article describes about the recruitment process of bureaucracy leader in Sleman region andParepare city, Including several factors that influences the recruitment process.The methodology thatimplemented in this article is quantitative description with indepth interview and observation as themeans on collecting the data. This articles found that the recruitment process of bureaucracy inSleman district has implemented “competent testing system” in appointing goverment officials withalso considering the role of Baperjakat, while Parepare city has not implemented the testing systemyet. There is also several factors that influenced the recruitment process in Parepare which have beenidentified, which are: head of district commitments, personnels information, political interest and therole of academic institutions
The Line of Fit towards ASEAN Connectivity: Focus on the Philippine Political Structure and Processes
HILTON J. AGUJA
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 7, No 3 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2016.0038
The Hanoi Declaration on the adoption of the Master Plan on ASEAN Connectivity was adopted on 28 October 2010. It calls for a well connected ASEAN in line with the vision to put in place an ASEAN Community by 2015. The Declaration speaks of a three pronged approach for the achievement of the envisioned connectivity: Physical connectivity, that is, to connect ASEAN through enhanced physical infrastructure development; Institutional connectivity, that is, effective institutions, mechanisms and processes and; People to people connectivity for an empowered people across the region.The concern of this paper focuses on institutional connectivity that is basically anchored on the political component of the Master Plan. As it stands, various issues currently exist as ‘impediments to movement of goods, services and skilled labor across borders’. Needless to say, these issues are policy concerns requiring political decisions that hinge on the political sphere of every member country. It is on this point that this paper derives its relevance. In this regard, the paper argues for some fundamental restructuring to reconfigure the attendant political processes of the country to better position itself to respond expeditiously to the challenges posed by the emerging regional ASEAN architecture.
Applying Business Process Re-Engi-neering to Public Sector as A New Public Management Strategy: Understanding the Contra Views and Limits
ROPINDER OBEROI
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 2 (2013): August 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2013.0017
The introduction of Business Process Reengineering (BPR) to the public sector follows the much broader trend of NewPublic Management. BPR in the public sector mostly means amalgamation of business processes, computerization of variousactivities and removal of some unnecessary ones. BPR assimilates a radical premeditated scheme of business pro-cessreengineering and an additional progressive technique of uninterrupted process improvement with adequate informationtechnology (IT) and e-business infrastructure strategies. Public organizations have specific and exclusive features thatdifferentiae-ate them from private sector organizations. Based on the literature review and examining of study find-ings, it isargued that a public sector organization can employ BPR to get better its process and overall organizational performance, if it (1)has accrues a collection of BPR-relevant resources and capabilities; (2) has embarked on BPR with adequate depth and breadth;(3) is developing a post-BPR complementary set of skills, systems and technologies, which are essential to further develop theorganizational impact of the BPR; and (4) has successfully mitigated the effects of BPR implementation problems. In addition toits effect on administration and ser-vice delivery processes through reduction of the processing time, work steps and cost ofgovernment processes, BPR also contributes to enhancing citizen/customer and employee satisfaction, increasing organizationaltransparency and responsiveness which have also become an essential objective of New Public Management. Therefore, publicsectorBPR is emerging as an indispensable to performance of organizations in the developing economy. The essential questionsaddressed in this paper are: What are the scenario and impending problems of reengineering applications in the public sector?Can it be functional for the public sector in attending to frequent problems blockading bureaucracies of developed anddeveloping countries uniformly? What are the implementation vulnerabilities faced by public sector while deploying BPR.
Collaboration of Public Services of Phayao Elderly School, Nothern Thailand
PIYAKORN WHANGMAHAPORN
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 2 (2012): August 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2012.0015
This research project studies collaboration of public services of Phayao Elderly People in the northernpart of Thailand. The research questions are: ‘Which factors that make the collaboration possible?’,‘What are the processes of collaboration?’ and ‘What are the final results of the collaborations?’ Thisresearch aims to investigating the conditions leading into the collaboration of the school, examiningthe collaboration process and studying the results arising from the collaboration. This is a qualitativeresearch using the Phayao Elderly School as a case study. This school is the most successful elderlyschool in Thailand. Structured interviews and observations are used to understand the incidents as aframework for the interviews. Content analysis is also used to analyze recorded transcripts of theinterviews. The findings of this research are: 1) The factors which led to the formation of the elderlyschool are the deteriorations of the elderly people’s health, the increasing population of the elderlypeople, and the utilization of the elderly people’s free time after retirement to maintain and improvetheir lifestyles. 2) A network of collaboration to ensure the implementation of the elderly school and 3)The school can encourage the integrity and self-esteem of the elderly people. The number of students isincreasing every year. However, the funding for governmental collaboration has not increased.
Religious Identity Politics on Social Media in Indonesia: A Discursive Analysis on Islamic Civil Societies
ARI GANJAR HERDIANSAH;
LUTHFI HAMZAH HUSIN;
HENDRA -
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2018.0186.187-222
Since 2014, religious sentiment in Indonesian social media has been increasingly overwhelming. The strong religiosity of society leads to religious packaging to help convey any political articulation in social media especially conducted by the Islamic civil societies. This article examines the political articulation uttered by Muhammadiyah, NU, and Muslim Cyber Army (MCA) as a representation of the democratization of Islamic civil society in responding to the contemporary political situation. Using the discursive analysis constructed by Laclau, this paper attempts to explain how Islamic organizations and groups build discourse and maintain its influence in social media as an alternative tone of political articulation. The results of this study indicate that social media has become a contested space of Islamic organizations and group to show their political position upon the government. The more an organization is close to the power the more it tends to reveal articulations that are in line with the government interest. Meanwhile, the opposing and incapable groups securing the social media a tool to delegitimized the authorities. The use of social media as political articulation has maintained democratization among Islamic civil society but within the limits of democratic values applied. Social media can also be used to strengthen the discourse of religious politicization that has the potential to contradict democratization itself.