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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT LANSIA YANG MENDERITA HIPERTENSI TERHADAP DERAJAT HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BUMI AYU Sussiati " "; Arneliwati " "; Darwin " Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractControl of blood pressure in patients with hypertension in addition to the anti-hypertensive drugs are also required adoption of a healthy lifestyle. Adoption of a healthy lifestyle in elderly need support and motivation from family becomes a support system of the elderly. The study design used is descriptive correlation and cross sectional appproachment. The sample are 78 respondents was purposive sampling. The instrument used are the motivation questionnaire families. The analysis used univariate to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate using chi-square test. The results showed 37 elderly people who have a strong family motivation, as many as 30 older people with mild hypertension degree and the remaining seven older people with moderate degrees of hypertension. The statistic result obtained is ρ-value (0.000) <α (0.05), therefore there is significantly relationship of motivation families in caring for the elderly who suffer from hypertension to the degree of hypertension in Puskesmas Bumi Ayu . The results of this study recommend for health workers, especially nurses to raise awareness of families in motivating caring for the elderly who suffer from hypertension. Keywords: Degree of hypertension, motivation families, elderly
GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR EKSTRINSIK YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERBENTUKNYA BATU GINJAL Mardiah " "; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract  Kidney stones is one of urinary tract disease that is caused by solid object at urinary tract. Factors that affecting the formation of kidney stones have to be known for recurrence  prevent and other complication. The purpose of this research was to know the overview of extrinsic factors that affecting the formation of kidney stones at Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru. The research design was descriptive study with restrospective approach. Samples were 30 patients that was taken by inclusion criteria that using consecutive sampling. The instrument was questionnaire about each variable. This research used univariate analysis to know distribution of frequencies. The result showed the most of patients environment have effected the formation kidney stones about 20 patienst (66,7%), the most of patients ensured adequate intake of fluid about 17 patients (56,7%), half of patients often consumed protein about 15 patients (50%), the most of patients consumed food containing calcium and phosphor about 16 patients (50,4%), the most of patients consumed food containing uric acid about 19 patients (63,3%), the most of patients consumed food with oxalate resource about 16 patients (53,3%), the most of patients often consumed food with citric acid resource about 16 patients (53,3%), and the most of patients about 17 patients (56,7%) had long sitting factor at work. The results of this study are expected to be the initial data to increase and develop the research that related the outside factors of the formation of kidney stones and  as inputs for students that will do further research. Keyword: Extrinsic Factors, Kidney Stones
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI TERTAWA TERHADAP SKOR KECEMASAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI EVALUASI BELAJAR Eriska, Dessi Widya; ", Herlina "; Utomo, Wasisto "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Anxiety was the thing that always be experienced by everyone, especially students in the face of the evaluation study. Theobjective of the research was to determine the effectiveness of Laughter Therapy on Anxiety Level of Students in Facing Evaluation Study. This research used"Quasi experimental design" by design "non equivalent control group". This research was conducted at STIKES Payung Negeri Pekanbaru on 34 people with 17 people as experimental group and another 17 people as control group with a purposive sampling technique. Measuring instrument used questionnaire Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale. Laughter therapy was given to experimental group as many as once prior to the evaluation study carried out for 20-30 minutes. The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate usedDependent testof t test and Independent t tests. The results showed the differences in anxiety levels significantly after being given laughter therapy between the experimental group and the control group with p value = 0.000 <(0.05). It could be concluded that laughter therapy was effective one  decrease in the level of anxiety. The results of this study were expected to be one of the nursing interventions to reduce the level of student’s anxiety in the face of learning evaluation. Keywords: Anxiety, laughter therapy, Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale 
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP MEKANISME KOPING PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT JIWA Reggiana Sarastya; Jumaini Jumaini; Bayhakki Bayhakki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Adaptive coping mechanism is needed by nurses in dealing with workload, so nurses can provide good service to patients and families. The aim of this research is to determine the correlation of Nurse’s Workload to Coping Mechanisms inpatient care at Tampan Mental Institution Riau Province. This research was using descriptive correlational design with cross sectional approach. The number of sample was 48 nurses in wards taken with using total sampling technique. The instrument of this research was questionnaire with 25 statement of workload and 15 statement of coping mechanisms. Analysis used were univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi square. The result of the research shows that respondent that had a hard workload do the adaptive coping mechanism as manya as 15 people (65,2%), and the respondent that had hard workload do the maladaptive coping mechanism as many as 8 people (34,8%) while the respondent that had a light workload do the adaptive coping mechanism as many as 10 people (40%) and respondent who had a light workload do the maladaptive coping mechanism as manya as 15 people (60%). The statistical results showed p value (0,145) > α (0,05), it can be concluded that there is no correlation between nurses workload and coping mechanisms of nurse inpatient care in Tampan Mental Institution Riau Province. Even though there is no correlation, it is hoped that the Mental Institution can manage the workload in accordance with the rules that have been determined, so that the nurse is maximal in providing nursing services.   Keywords: Coping mechanisms, mental institution, workload of nurses
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENDERITA HIV/AIDS Rita Diana Eka Putri; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Nurul " Huda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract This study aims to describe the public perception to people with HIV/AIDS. This research method is descriptive survey. This study conducted in the community society of Rejosari Village, District of Tenayan Raya, Pekanbaru City. The amount of samples were 93 respondents that appropriate with inclusion criteria and using simple random sampling technique. This research used questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis was used univariate analysis. The results showed that most of the respondents had a negative perception (68,8%) about people who have HIV/AIDS. The result is expected to the public to change the perceptions about HIV/AIDS, so not to be hated the infected person but hate the disease to make people with HIV/AIDS.can improve their quality of life and can live decently together with other communities. Keywords: community, HIV/AIDS, perception, public
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Metaria Nengsih; Arneliwati Arneliwati; Nurul Huda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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HIV/AIDS is  sexually transmitted disease caused by the HIV virus (Human Immunodeviciency Virus),the disease is common in productive age such as adolescents. Low knowledge of adolescent madebehavior and attitude of adolescent become not good. This study aims to find out the description ofknowledge and attitude of adolescent about HIV/AIDS prevention. This research used quantitativedescriptive design. This research was conducted at SMAN 9 Pekanbaru to 90 samples taken usedsimple random sampling technique by considering inclusion criteria. The measuring tool used in thisresearch is the questionnaire. The analysis used is univariate analysis conducted to analyze thefrequency distribution of each variable. The result of the research shows that the knowledge ofadolescent high on HIV/AIDS prevention is 51 respondents (56,7%) and high adolescent attitudetoward HIV/AIDS prevention is 46 respondent (51,1%). The results of this study can be a referencefor adolescents to improve knowledge about HIV/AIDS and can address prevention of HIV/AIDStransmission in adolescents.Keywords: Adolescen, Attitude, HIV / AIDS, Knowledge.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES LANSIA YANG DITINGGAL PASANGANNYA Imelda " Armie; Darwin " Karim; Yulia Irvani Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract This research aimed to determine the relationship between family support and level of elderly single stress who left her partner. This study research used descriptive correlation method with cross sectional approach. The number of sample were 91 elderly with purposive technique sampling who met criteria of inclusion in Puskesmas Bukit Kapur and Posyandu lansia Dumai city. The data was collected by using family support questionnaire and level of stress questionnaire CES-D (Center for Epidemilogic Studies Depression Scales). Both questionnaires were modified and tested for validity and reability. Data was analyzed using chi square test.The study showed that was a relationship between family support and level of elderly single stress who left her partner (p value 0.000 < alpha 0.05). The research suggest that family  must give support to elderly single who left her partner to decrease level of stress.  Keywords: Family support, level of stress, elderly single who left her partner
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI REMAJA MENGENAI WACANA KENAIKAN HARGA ROKOK TERHADAP KEBIASAAN MEROKOK PADA REMAJA Aina " Handayani; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Ganis " Indriati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Cigarrete  is one of the tobacco products that are intended to be burned and to be inhaled. This study aims to determine the correlation of adolescent’s perception about the discourses of increasing cigarette price on adolescent’s smoking habit in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. This study used a study descriptions correlation design  and cross sectional approach. The study samples are 184 respondents that was taken based on inclusion criteria using stratified random sampling technique. Measuring instrument that used was a structured questionnaire that designed by the researchers to measure adolescent’s  perceptions about discourses of increasing cigarette price against the smoking habit in adolescents. Questionnaire for adolescent’s perception about discourses of increasing cigarette price against the smoking habit in adolescents  have been tested for validity with value (r = 0.467 to 0.890), and have been tested reliability with cronbach alpha value s= 0,813.  Data were analyzed by chi-square test and the result is confirm that there’s a correlation between adolescent’s perception about the discourses of increasing cigarette price on adolescent’s smoking habit with p value (0,014) > a (0,05), based on the results of the study are expected  to students who smoke, to try reduce smoking habit  and to motivate themselves and do positive perseption with the larger strategy and precise if the cigarette price is increasing. Keywords: adolescent’s perception about the discourses of increasing cigarette price,adolescent’s smoking habit
HUBUNGAN POLA MENYUSUI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI USIA 6 – 12 BULAN Mumtaz, Suci Hati; Agrina, Agrina; Dewi, Ari Pristiana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Breastfeeding is one of the first early childhood development interventions, in order to prepare children for a prosperous future. This research aimed to determine the relationship between breastfeeding patterns with infants aged 6-12 months development at Payung Sekaki Health Center area, Pekanbaru City. A cross sectional correlation research design was used for this study. Purposive sampling techniques were used to a total of 85 mothers with 6-12-month-old infant. Questionnaire and a sheet of the Denver Development Screening Test (DDST) are used as child developmental assessment. Univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test showed that 48.2% infants were partially breastfed and 63.5% had a normal development. The results of bivariate analysis showed that the majority of infants with normal development had an exclusive breastfeeding pattern (85.0%) and predominantly breastfed babies are up to 83.3% with p value (0.000) <α (0.05). It can be concluded that there is a connection between breastfeeding pattern and the development of infants aged 6-12 months. It is hoped that health workers can increase their active role by providing health education on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding as well as conducting monitoring activities on infant development.  Keywords: Breastfeeding Pattern, DDST, Infant Development
EFEKTIFITAS FOOT HAND MASSAGE TERHADAP NYERI POST SECTIO CAESAREA Pepi " Handayani; Sri " Utami; Sofiana " Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Cesarean-section is a labor in which the fetus is delivered through an incision in the abdomen that causes post cesarean-section pain. Foot hand massage is a non-pharmacological pain management of massaging on the feet and hands that gives stimulation to the central analgesic system and stimulates the release of endorphins. This study is aimed to determine effectiveness of foot hand massage on post cesarean-section pain. The method of the research is "quasi experiment" with "non-equivalent control group" design. The study conducted in post cesarean-section women in Camar I Arifin Achmad Hospital, Pekanbaru. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique by observing the inclusion criteria. The number of samples is 34 respondents which are dividing into 17 experimental groups and 17 control groups. The instrument that uses in both of the group is numeric rating scale. The analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis by using dependent t test and independent t test. The result of univariate analysis shows that from 34 post cesarean-section women, there are 24 respondents in age 20 – 35 (70,6%), 9 malay and bataknese respondents (26,5%) and 19 respondents who have a cesarean-section at the first time (55,9%). The result of bivariate shows a significant difference of pain range between the experimental group after foot hand massage and a control group without foot hand massage with p value (0,000) < α (0,05), it means that foot hand massage is effective on post cesarean-section pain. Based on the result, foot hand massage is recommended as a complementary therapy for post cesarean-section pain. Keywords: Cesarean-section, foot hand massage, numeric rating scale, pain, cesarean-section