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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pekommas
ISSN : 25021893     EISSN : 25021907     DOI : 10.56873
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Pekommas is a journal published by the BBPSDMP Kominfo Makassar with the aim of disseminating information on scientific developments in communication, informatics and mass media. The manuscript published in this journal is derived from research and scientific study conducted by researchers, academics and observers of communication, informatics and mass media. Rises with frequency of 2 times a year, namely in April, October.
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Articles 371 Documents
Application of Journalistic Ethics in Political Reporting in Online Media (Case Study of the Governor Election of Jakarta) Didik Haryadi Santoso
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030209

Abstract

The selection of the Governor and Deputy Governor of DKI Jakarta in 2017 have been completed. There are several problems in the contestation, especially those relating to violations of journalistic ethics in political reporting in online media. Two key questions in this research, first, what is the form of violations of journalistic ethics in the political reporting of the Jakarta Governor’s election in national online media during 2016-2017? Second, how journalistic ethics to the political reporting of the Jakarta governor's election in national online media in 2016-2017? This study uses a qualitative approach with Robert K. Yin's case study method with national online media research subjects including sindonews.com, mediaindonesia.com, kompas.com, republika.co.id and tribunnews.com. The results of this study, there are several violations of journalistic ethics, besides the application of journalistic ethics in online media in the selection of the Governor of DKI Jakarta is not optimal. The causes are economic and political factors.
Content Analysis on Twitter Users Interaction within First 100 Days of Jakarta’s New Government by Using Text Mining Muhammad Rifqi Maarif
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030203

Abstract

As one of the biggest democratic country in the world, Indonesia have very responsive society towards the various political move in either the central or local governments. In Indonesia, the first 100 days of new government era usually became a crucial timelines in which the society give their intents attention to government’s performance. By the massive penetration of online social networking platform likes Twitter, the interaction between netizens and government figure official account will significantly increase. The povincial election for of Jakarta momentum was one of the most attractive political events in which Anies Baswedan and Sandiaga Uno were elected the lead of Jakarta government. The implication is the society would look intensively at their performance within their first 100 days. With the huge amount of Twitter users in Indonesia, Indonesian Twitter was very reactive towards any movement of Anies Sandi. Thus, this platform can be utilized to monitor the public opinion towards first 100 days of Anies Sandi government. In this study, we analyzed the content of conversations in interaction among the netizen and official Twitter Account of Anies Baswedan (@aniesbaswedan), Sandiaga Uno (@sandiuno) and the Government of Jakarta (@DKIJakarta). A set of text mining techniques was employed in this study.
Identification of Perceptions of Investment Tendency as a Response to Issue of Monkey Business to the University Students in Malang (Identifikasi Kecenderungan Persepsi Investasi sebagai Respon Isu Investasi Bodong pada Mahasiswa di Malang) Daris Zunaida
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030106

Abstract

Issues were the basis of perception forming because the developing issues gave the impact for any person’s perception. The negative issue of the fraud under the guise of investment certainly has a big impact on the formation of investment perception. University students were a receptive group of issues through intensive interaction by communication media so that they were quite a dynamic group formation of investment perception. This study aims to analyze the students’ gender tendency the formation of investment perception and to analyze the influence of negative issues toward the fraud under the guise of investment the formation of investment perception. The method used in the current research was the method on 318 students in Malang City. This current research was carried out when there were many negative issues surrounding the fraud underwrite of investment in 2017. The result showed that the investment perception is still low enough. The average score is 5.58 or 55.8% by maximum score. The average perception of female investment was higher than male, specifically is 57.7. The perception of male investment score was lower, is 5.36. It suggested that females were more interested in investment than male.Isu merupakan pangkal dari pembentukan persepsi karena seringkali isu yang berkembang berpengaruh pada persepsi seseorang. Isu negatif tentang penipuan berkedok investasi tentu saja akan berpengaruh besar pada pembentukan persepsi investasi. Mahasiswa merupakan kelompok yang mudah menerima isu lewat interaksi yang intensif dengan media komunikasi sehingga mahasiswa merupakan kelompok yang cukup dinamis dalam pembentukan persepsi investasi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kecenderungan gender mahasiswa dalam pembentukan persepsi investasi dan untuk menganalisis pengaruh isu negatif tentang penipuan berkedok investasi pada pembentukan persepsi investasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei pada 318 orang mahasiswa diKkota Malang. Penelitian dilakukan saat terjadi banyak isu negatif seputar penipuan berkedok investasi pada 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi investasi masih cukup rendah yaitu skor rata-ratan adalah 5, 58 atau 55,8 % dari skor maksimal. Rata-rata persepsi investasi perempuan lebih tinggi dari laki-laki yaitu 5,7. Skor persepsi investasi laki-laki lebih rendah yaitu sebesar 5,36. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perempuan lebih tertarik untuk melakukan investasi dibandingkan laki-laki.
SisNasLitbang Academic Social Network Features Recomendation with User Centric Approach Vita Pusvita
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030202

Abstract

The discrepancies between research activities and the national strategic policy of development and science and technology impact on less useful results of research and abandoned government policies/programs. One of the causes is  the absences of media which that can build interactions between researchers/academics, governmennt and business entities. Therefore, it needs a social network  that can help interaction and collaboration between the three types of users. The purpose of this study is to determine the technical features required in the proposed social network site. This research is done by observation method and literature study  based on user centric approach. This research produces social networking features based on user types, ie researchers / academics, government, and business entities. Recomendation features for researchers / academics focus on the needs of researchers. While the government and business entities have features related to supporting research activities and utilize the results of research.
Pengukuran Kebergunaan dan Pengalaman Pengguna Marketplace Jogjaplaza.id Vieka Aprilya Intanny; Inasari Widiyastuti; Maria Dolorosa Kusuma Perdani
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030201

Abstract

Good usability and user experience are indicators to measure the quality of information system. Among multiple e-marketplace service providers, manager is expected to provide understandable and learnable service and enjoyable user experience. Jogjaplaza.id is an e-marketplace managed by local government for small medium enterprise. The aim of this paper is to measure usability and user experience of small medium enterprise towards Jogjaplaza.id. By using UEQmethod and USE Questionnaire, it could be concluded that Jogjaplaza.id is easy to understand and to learn. Jogjaplaza.id shows positive evaluation for pragmatic and hedonic aspects. However, users perceive lower level of innovation at Jogjaplaza.id. Users assume that the service provided by Jogjaplaza.id is not supporting e-commerce transaction although it is enjoyable and easy to use.
Health Information of Literation as Prevention Processes of Hoax Information in the Use of Traditional Medicine in Digital Era (Literasi Informasi Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Informasi Hoax dalam Penggunaan Obat Tradisional di Era Digital) Ditha Prasanti
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030105

Abstract

Health literacy becomes important to have in the communication process that occurs at this time. In this digital era, we can access a variety of information easily. It is undeniable that if some sort of information that we get is a hoax information. One of this information relating to the health sector, namely in the use of traditional medicine in the digital age.In this study, researcher are interes ted to raise the research on health literacy as an effort to prevent hoax information in the use of traditional medicine in the digital age. Especially considering that the use of traditional medicine is also becoming crowded spread in the internet and social media. Researcher want to know how health literacy as an effort to prevent hoax information in the use of traditional medicine in the digital age. Results of research have shown that health literacy is regarded as prevention efforts in the face of a hoax information about the use of traditional medicines, which include: (1) the selection of media in the information needs of health care; (2) determination of the source of reference in cross check the accuracy of information about the health of the traditional medicine; (3) health right decision in using the traditional medicine.Literasi kesehatan menjadi hal yang penting dimiliki dalam proses komunikasi yang terjadi saat ini. Pada era digital ini, kita dapat mengakses berbagai macam informasi dengan mudah. Tak dapat dimungkiri jika sebagian informasi yang kita dapatkan pun adalah informasi hoax. Salah satunya informasi yang berkaitan dengan bidang kesehatan, yaitu dalam penggunaan obat tradisional di era digital. Peneliti mengangkat penelitian tentang literasi kesehatan sebagai upaya pencegahan informasi hoax dalam penggunaan obat tradisional di era digital. Apalagi mengingat bahwa penggunaan obat tradisional pun kian ramai menyebar dalam internet dan media sosial. Peneliti ingin mengetahui literasi kesehatan sebagai upaya pencegahan informasi hoax dalam penggunaan obat tradisional di era digital. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa literasi kesehatan memang dikatakan sebagai upaya pencegahan dalam menghadapi informasi hoax tentang penggunaan obat tradisional, yang meliputi; (1) pemilihan media dalamkebutuhan informasi pelayanan kesehatan; (2) penentuan sumber referensi dalam cross check kebenaran informasi kesehatan tentang obat tradisional tersebut; (3) pengambilan keputusan kesehatan yang tepat dalam menggunakan obat tradisional tersebut.
Understanding of Public Relation Officer towards Transparency and Accountability of Information in Online Public Relation Implementation in Public Institutions Syaiful Azhary; Rachmat Kriyantono
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030210

Abstract

This research with mixed research methods aims to explore the understanding of government public relations on information transparency and accountability in implementing online public relations. Qualitative data is obtained through in-depth interviews with public agency website managers. Qualitative methods are used to obtain data regarding the perception of website managers on the functions and features of the official website of the public agency they manage. The qualitative method is used to obtain an overview of how the government public relations understanding on the transparency and accountability of information in their online PR applications is contained in the systematic features and contents of their agency's website. In addition, this method is also to find out the constraints faced by public relations public agencies in building and managing their online PR.It resulted in the finding that online public relations of public agencies in Indonesia have not been ideal in embedding transparency, interactivity, usability, and maturity websites on their websites. In addition, this study also found that the operationalization of interactivity became the dominant element in activities on the official social media platforms of public bodies in Indonesia. They use social media more than official websites, so researchers argue that understanding of the public relations on information transparency and accountability is lacking.
Representation of Islamic Communication Ethics in Etnis Gayo Cultural Culture in Aceh Central District (Representasi Etika Komunikasi Islam dalam Budaya Tutur Etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah) nfn Marhamah
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030108

Abstract

This study discusses the verbal symbols of Islamic communication ethics in Gayo ethnic speech in Central Aceh District. Speech in Gayo culture is a greeting or call between individuals, between groups or individuals with groups. In Gayo culture, it is unethical to call someone by name directly. Speech in Gayo culture is placed in the context of the kinship system and social structure. The method used in this research is qualitative research with ethnographic approach of communication. While the data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, as well as interviews with customary figures or cultural figures, community leaders or elders, and the community. Then the data were analyzed using semiotics analysis of Roland Barthes version. The results of this study indicate that the verbal symbols of Islamic communication ethics in Gayo ethnic speech in Central Aceh Regency seen in the use of speech used in everyday life is based on kinship system or kinship and position or function (said degree). The denotative meaning in this speech can be understood from the meaning described in Gayo. While the connotative meaning in this speech is understood based on Gayo cultural values. Understanding the connotative meaning of this speech become a reference in using speech in accordance with the context that gave rise to the myth in Gayo culture called kemali, jis, moth and sumang.Penelitian ini membahas mengenai simbol-simbol verbal etika komunikasi Islam dalam budaya tutur etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Tutur dalam budaya Gayo merupakan kata sapaan atau panggilan antar individu, antar kelompok atau individu dengan kelompok. Dalam budaya Gayo, tidak etis memanggil seseorang dengan menyebut namanya langsung. Tutur dalam budaya Gayo ditempatkan pada konteks sistem kekerabatan dan struktur sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneltian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi komunikasi. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan, dokumentasi, serta wawancara dengan tokoh adat atau tokoh budaya, tokoh masyarakat atau sesepuh , dan masyarakat. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis semiotika versi Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa simbol-simbol verbal etika komunikasi Islam dalam budaya tutur etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah terlihat pada pemakaian tutur yang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari didasarkan pada sistem kekerabatan atau kekeluargaan dan jabatan atau fungsi (tutur gelar). Makna denotatif dalam tutur ini dapat dipahami dari arti yang dijelaskan dalam bahasa Gayo. Sedangkan makna konotatif dalam tutur ini dipahami berdasarkan nilai-nilai budaya Gayo. Pemahaman makna konotatif dari tutur ini menjadi acuan dalam memakai tutur sesuai dengan konteksnya yang menunculkan mitos dalam budaya Gayo disebut dengan kemali, jis, jengat, dan sumang.
Perspective of Online Media towards Settlement Development Case in Bekasi using Agenda Setting Models Tatik Yuniarti; Amiruddin Saleh; Musa Hubeis; Rilus Kinseng
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030207

Abstract

Development does not always have a positive impact on the surroundings, but also negative impacts often occur. Social change of society one of them is the impact of the development. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze how the development and social change of Bekasi society takes place from the perspective of discourse in the mass media. The method used is to use qualitative data analysis that comes from news in mass media. The reports were analyzed using Nvivo 11 software assistance. The results of the analysis revealed that the government needed to review and evaluate the permit for the development of apartments and the area, because it had a major social change effect on the surrounding community. From the news in mass media shows that the surrounding communities are much negatively affected by the development. The media agenda, the government agenda and the public agenda are related to the occurrence of social change.
Political Communication of Legislative Candidate in Affecting Political Participation in the North Aceh District (Komunikasi Politik Calon Legislatif dalam Memengaruhi Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Utara) nfn Fauzi
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 3, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030107

Abstract

This study discusses the political communication of legislative candidates in influencing the political participation of the community in North Aceh District. Political communication is a process of communication or the process of giving symbols or symbols of communication containing political messages that have implications affect the attitudes and behavior of audiences who become political targets. Legislative candidates are elected by the general election through legislative elections normally proposed by political parties. This research uses survey method with mixmethod approach, quantitative and qualitative. Based on the results of the research, political communication of legislative candidates influences the political participation of the people in Aceh Utara Regency by 33.2% and the rest is influenced by other things that are not examined. Coefficient of positive value means the more effective political communication of legislative candidates, then the increasing political participation of the community. Likewise, the results of interviews with political figures show that political messages are arranged in such a way by the legislative candidates submitted at the time of the campaign either face to face or through mass media and the ability to communicate or convey messages may affect the participation of the people to vote for the legislative candidate in legislative elections.Penelitian ini membahas mengenai komunikasi politik calon legislatif dalam memengaruhi partisipasi politik masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Komunikasi politik merupakan suatu proses komunikasi atau proses pemberian lambang-lambang atau simbol-simbol komunikasi yang berisikan pesan-pesan politik yang memiliki implikasi memengaruhi sikap dan tingkah laku khalayak yang menjadi target politik. Calon legislatif dipilih masyarakat melalui pemilihan umum legislatif yang biasanya diajukan oleh partai politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan mixmethod, kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, komunikasi politik calon legislatif memengaruhi partisipasi politik masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Utara sebesar 33,2% dan sisanya dipengaruhi hal-hal lain yang tidak diteliti. Koefisien bernilai positif artinya semakin efektif komunikasi politik calon legislatif, maka semakin meningkat partisipasi politik masyarakat. Begitu juga dengan hasil wawancara dengan tokoh politik menunjukkan bahwa pesan-pesan politik yang disusun dengan sedemikian rupa oleh calon legislatif yang disampaikan pada saat kampanye baik secara tatap muka maupun melalui media massa dan kemampuan berkomunikasi atau menyampaikan pesan dapat memengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat untuk memilih calon legislatif tersebut dalam pemilu legislatif.