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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, known as Interest, is an Indonesian language journal published by Health Polytechnic of Surakarta Ministry twice a year in May and November. This journal provides a forum for exchanging ideas about theory, methodology and fundamental issues related to the world of health which include nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, acupuncture, herbal medicine (herbal), occupational therapy, prosthetic orthotics, speech therapy, public health, medicine, and health education.
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta
ISSN : 22525432     EISSN : 25796135     DOI : 10.37341
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Merupakan jurnal yang menyediakan forum untuk bertukar ide tentang teori, metodologi dan isu-isu mendasar yang terkait dengan dunia kesehatan yang meliputi keperawatan, kebidanan, fisioterapi, akupuntur, jamu (herbal), okupasi terapi, ortotik prostetik, terapi wicara, kesehatan masyarakat, kedokteran, dan pendidikan kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 263 Documents
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Community-Based Supportive Educative Improves Self-Care Management of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic Emdat Suprayitno; Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias; Cory Nelia Damayanti
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.445

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is the most serious, threatening and growing global health problem, leading to high morbidity and mortality and increasing health care costs. A patient's lack of understanding and self-help about the disease only exacerbates the situation. Community-based, supported learning is a skill that helps improve the patient experience. This study aims to determine the effect of a supportive community education program on self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes. \ Methods: The design of this study is quasi-empirical. The number of samples was 86, a simple randomized sample divided into two groups, 43 in the treatment group supporting community education activities, and 43 in the control group distributing leaflets on diabetes management. The Personal Care Behavioral Data Collection Tool uses the Diabetes Self-Management Summary (SDSCA). Results from studies were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney U test. Result. According to the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the self-management score was 0.001 in the intervention group and p = 0.014 in the control group. Based on the Mann-Whitney test, the difference in self-help index between the experimental group and the control group after intervention was p = 0.001. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate that supportive community-based educational activities are effective in increasing self-management opportunities in people with type 2 diabetes. This intervention can help increase independence in people with type 2 diabetes.
Different Effect Of Iontoporesis And Massage With The Addition Of Vitamin C Serum On Elasticity Women's Face Skin Dwi Kurniawati; Afrianti Wahyu Widiarti
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.447

Abstract

Background: Skin aging is the most worrisome problem in women. Preventing skin damage can be done in various ways including using ionthophoresis, massage and adding vitamin C serum. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effect of giving Ionthophoresis with vitamin C serum and massage with vitamin C serum on the elasticity of women's facial skin. Methods: The type of research usedquasi experimental two group pre and post test designcarried out in September – October 2021 in 2021 on local women in Tohudan Colomadu Village.In this study, the research subjects were given treatment with a frequency of 2 times a week for 2 weeks. Sivided into 2 treatment groups, namely, group I was given Ionthophoresis with Vitamin C Serum, group 2 was given massage with Vitamin C Serum. The measuring instrument used was a skin analyzer. Results: Test the difference in elasticity values of Group I and Group 2 with the Independent Samples Test, the results obtained p value = 0.015, which means that there is a significant difference in the administration of Ionthophoresis and Massage with the addition of Vitamin C Serum on facial skin elasticity in women. Conclusion: Giving Ionthophoresis with Vitamin C Serum is more effective than massage with the addition of Vitamin C Serum on facial skin elasticity in women.It is recommended that the administration of vitamin C serum with the iontophoresis method be one of the interventions that can be used to increase facial skin elasticity.
AUVIS-Brain Gym To Increase Children's Learning Concentration During Covid-19 Pandemic Heru Suwardianto; Selvia David Richard; Sandy Kurniajati
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.407

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 Pandemic Disaster lasted for more than a year and had an impact on children in their learning, including stress in learning, thereby reducing learning concentration. An environment that is not conducive to a learning process that is not optimal can make children's learning concentration go down. Methods: The research method used a Pre experimental study with a pre-post test design. The population of this study was elementary school students in the Sidoarjo district with criteria. Namely, the respondents carried out brain gym with a frequency of 1 time a day for three weeks. The sample chosen using non-random Sampling with a sample size was 139 respondents. This research used an independent variable Psychosocial Disaster Management: AuVis-BG (Brain Gym), one time a day for three weeks. The dependent variable of this research was Children's Learning Concentration with a questionnaire. The research tool is the questionnaire that the respondents measure to be valid and reliable. Statistical test using Wilcoxon with <0.05. Health Research Ethical Clearance letter 134/XI/EC/2021 Results: Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test was found that p = 0.000, which means that there is an influence of Psychosocial Disaster Management: AuVis-BG (Brain Gym) on Children's Learning Concentration During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Conclusion: Psychosocial Disaster Management: AuVis-BG (Brain Gym) effectively increases Children's Learning Concentration during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This intervention can be used as a preventive therapy for cognitive decline in children during online learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Antibacterial Activity Of Combination Of n-Hexane Extract Of Buas-Buas Leaves (Premna serratifolia L.) And Sappan Wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) Rissa Febriyanto; Isnindar Isnindar; Sri Luliana
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.356

Abstract

Background: The plants used in this study were buas-buas leaves (Premna serratifolia L.) and sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.). The people of West Kalimantan use the buas-buas leaves and sappan wood as traditional medicine, and, based on research, they have antibacterial activity. Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are bacteria that cause nosocomial infections and have developed resistance to many antibiotics. This research was conducted to determine the antibacterial activity of the combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood. Methods: The antibacterial activity test was carried out by the agar diffusion method using a paper disc with a diameter of 6 mm. The antibacterial activity of a combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood in a ratio of 1:1, 2:1, and 1:2 at concentrations of 125, 250, and 500 ppm. Results: In this study, the combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood with various concentrations, even with increasing concentrations, did not show any inhibition zones. The factors that are thought to affect the absence of the inhibition zone are the concentration of the extract, the content of secondary metabolites, the solubility of the extract, and the length of contact time Conclusion: The combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood did not have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli in all comparisons and concentrations. It is recommended to test the antibacterial activity with a higher concentration
Formulation Functional Powder Drink Of Avocado (Persea americana Mill.) Seed And Star Anise (Illicum verum Hook.f.) Rini Tri Hastuti; Arum Dwi Agustin; Dewi Wulan Dari
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 2 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v11i2.405

Abstract

Background: Production of avocados in Central Java has increased every year, and products from seeds that have not been utilized optimally will be produced. Processing avocado seeds is very necessary so that they become foods that have a high selling value while maintaining the content of antioxidant compounds contained therein. One way to optimize is to make avocado seed powder that can be processed into a functional powder drink.  Methods: The method and the type of research conducted quantitatively using a descriptive design. Parameter tests include quality tests, flavonoid qualitative tests with color reaction tests, flavonoid quantitative tests, and antioxidant activity tests using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer.  Results: Quality tests show that the functional powder drink has a smooth texture, a whitish brown color, a distinctive smell, and a sweet taste. The pH was  6,599±0,038, 6,699±0,017, and 6,741±0,030. A qualitative test of flavonoids shows positive results, followed by a quantitative test of flavonoids obtained flavonoid levels of  12,044±0,009428%, 12,214±0,009428%, and 12,419±0,009428%. Antioxidant test results for functional drinks showed an IC50 value of 128,422 ± 0.0094 mg/L  categorized as a moderate level of antioxidants.  Conclusion: The organoleptic test of functional powder drinks of avocado (Persea americana Mill.) seed and star anise (Illicum verum Hook f.) revealed a whitish chocolate color, typical spice smell, typical spice and sweet taste, and a fine powder texture.
Determinant Factors Affecting Self-Medication Behavior In Breastfeeding Mothers Murwati Murwati; Suroso Suroso; Nur Atikah
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 2 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v11i2.455

Abstract

Background: Self-medication practices can be a source of medication errors, especially for nursing mothers, because almost all drugs taken by nursing mothers are detected in breast milk, even though the concentrations are low. It can be prevented by identifying the determinants of self-medication. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional quantitative analytic study. A sample of 150 mothers was choosen by purposive sampling with the criteria for breastfeeding a baby with a maximum age of 6 months. The instrument used is a questionnaire on the determinants of self-medication behavior in breastfeeding mothers. The questionnaire has been tested for validity with Pearson's test (p < 0.05) and reliability with Chronbach's alpha (0.78). Data analysis with chi-square and multivariate tests Results: The statistical analysis showed a significant association between education level, medical history, drug price, and information media and self-medication behavior in breastfeeding mothers. However, those that had an impact were the history of the disease (p = 0.014), education level (p = 0.024), and drug price (p = 0.006). Conclusion: The determinants of self-medication behavior in breastfeeding mothers were disease history, drug prices, and education. Further research is needed regarding the rationality of self-medication to determine the optimization and safety of drugs used by breastfeeding mothers.
The Effect Of Guided Imagery Based On Spiritual Care On Stress Level And Blood Pressure Of Hypertension Patients Agustina Ekawati; Ah Yusuf; Wesiana Heris Santy
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.470

Abstract

Background: Stress and increased blood pressure experienced by a person are factors that cause hypertension. Hypertension that is not realized and not treated immediately can cause various complications that can end in death. Methods: The sample size is 34 respondents, and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The intervention group was given Guided Imagery-Based On Spiritual Care for 15-20 minutes, and the control group was given standard intervention (usual care) for one week. The variables studied were stress levels and blood pressure. The analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for pre and post-treatment as well as the Mann-Whitney test to determine the difference between the intervention group and the control group, with a significant value of <0.05. Results The results of the analysis of systolic blood pressure using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a p-value of 0.001 in the intervention group and a p-value of 0.564 in the control group. The results of the analysis of Diastolic Blood Pressure using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were a p-value of 0.003 in the intervention group and a p-value of 0.046 in the control group. The results of the analysis using Mann-Whitney obtained a p-value of 0.000 stress, a Systolic Blood Pressure p-value of 0.000, and a Diastolic Blood Pressure p-value of 0.000 between the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion Guided Imagery-Based Spiritual Care is effective in reducing stress levels and blood pressure of hypertensive patients. This technique is easy to do, so it can be applied as a nursing intervention in inpatient rooms for the development of nursing science in hospitals.
Determinants Of Treatment Adherence In Drug-Sensitive Tuberculosis Patients During The Covid-19 Pandemic Easter Adhi Astuti; Ayun Sriatmi; Wulan Kusumastuti
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.478

Abstract

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic in Surakarta, there were patients who were absent, failed, and dropped out of treatment. This study aims to analyze factors associated with treatment adherence of drug-sensitive tuberculosis patients (TB-SO) during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Surakarta City Public Health Center. Methods: This research method combines quantitative research with cross-sectional research. A sample of 105 patients from 10 Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Surakarta City was obtained using a total population sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research was conducted from April to June 2022. The research instrument used was a questionnaire, and the data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with the chi-square. Results: This study showed that more patients were adherere (79%) than non-adherent (21%). Factors related to treatment adherence were the role of health professionals (p = 0.045) and Treatment Supervisors (Pengawas Menelan Obat/PMO) support (p = 0.035). Conclusion: The role of health workers and the support provided by the PMO to patients related to adherence to treatment for TB-SO patients Therefore, it is expected that health professionals need to keep a good relationship with patients through personal counseling and need to provide socialization to PMOs.
How Is The Readiness To Carry Out Online Registration In The Malang Primary Health Care? Hartaty Sarma Sangkot; Endang Sri Dewi Hastuti Suryandari; Avid Wijaya
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.481

Abstract

Background: RME is one of the information subsystems connected to other information subsystems in the health service facility, such as patient registration activities. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the readiness of PHC in Malang to use online registration applications. Methods: Quantitative descriptive research was used. The research was conducted in 15 PHCs in Malang in June 2021. The population in this study were all patients, all heads of PHCs, and all Medical Record Officers (MRO) at PHCs. The respondents were 15 physicians, 27 MRO, and 330 patients from 15 PHCs seeking medication. The data was measured using a questionnaire designed for patient groups and healthcare provider groups in PHCs per the available literature. Additionally, the scalability and repeatability coefficients for the survey questions are employed in the validity test. The response to questions was presented as an average value. Results: In accordance with the average Likert Scale, the Head of PHC (4,2), MRO (4,15), and patients (4,18) were all ready to use online registration. The study's findings about PHC revealed that 100% of PHC in Malang had adequate human resources, an effective operating system and application, a supporting computer, and a budget. Only around 50% of PHCs have an online registration policy, though. Conclusion: All PHCs and patients were ready to use online registration. According to this study, all PHCs should be ready to prepare facilities and infrastructure and implement online registration.
“CERDIK” Healthy Lifestyle for Reducing Complications of Diabetes Mellitus Dewiyuliana Dewiyuliana; Afni Yan Syah
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.487

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus that is not handled properly raises severe complications such as heart attack, stroke, infection of heavy legs or ulcers, kidney failure, sexual dysfunction, and eye disorders. The government recommends adopting healthy living behaviors with regular health checks, getting rid of cigarette smoke, diligent physical activity, a healthy and balanced diet, adequate rest, and stress management (CERDIK) to prevent and control diabetes complications. Methods: The population in this study were people with diabetes mellitus and the sample consisted of 32 respondents who were selected by purposive sampling with inclusion criteria. The CERDIK implementation is given once a week for one month. The risk of diabetes complications is calculated using the FINRISC Instrument (Fennish Diabetes Risk Score). Hypothesis Testing using the Paired Sample Test. Results: The results of this study show the majority of the females, reaching 75% with the most dominant age <45 years, 53.1%. The normal dominant waist circumference was 62.5%, the history of hypertension reached 56.2%, and increased blood sugar reached 59.4%. Most of the BMI was normal (81.3%), had a family history of DM (71.9%), 81.2% ate fruits and vegetables, and did 87.5% of physical activity. DM complications are effectively reduced with CERDIK (ρ=0.000). Conclusion: The risk of complications of diabetes mellitus can be prevented through a healthy lifestyle by routinely and regularly conducting regular health checks, avoiding and not smoking, being diligent and regular in exercising, consuming healthy foods with balanced calories, adequate rest, and being able to maintain a healthy lifestyle while managing stress.

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