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الأوقا٠على Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين ÙÙŠ العالم الإسلامي: الواقع والمشكلات والØÙ„ول
Bashir, Mohammed Sharif
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.2023
الملخصيهدÙ٠هذا Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ«Ù إلى التعر٠على واقع Ø£ÙˆÙ‚Ø§Ù Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين، ÙˆÙŠÙØØ§ÙˆÙ„Ù Ø£Ù†Ù’ ÙŠÙقدم تØÙ„يلاً للمشكلات ÙˆØ§Ù„ØªØØ¯ÙŠØ§Øª التي تواجهها، كما يهدÙÙ Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ«Ù إلى بيان المقصود Ø¨Ù…ØµØ·Ù„Ø Ø£ÙˆÙ‚Ø§Ù Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين، ÙˆÙŠÙˆØ¶Ø Ø£Ù‡Ù…ÙŠØ© الوق٠عليهما وضرورة تطويره، ÙˆÙŠÙ†Ø§Ù‚Ø´Ù Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ«Ù الØÙ„ول المÙمكنة للتغلب على تلك المشكلات، وكيÙية الاستجابة Ù„Ù„ØªØØ¯ÙŠØ§Øª الماثلة، استخدم Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ«Ù المنهج الوصÙÙŠ التØÙ„يلي ÙÙŠ التّعري٠بالأوقا٠على Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين، وتØÙ„يل المشكلات ÙˆØ§Ù„ØªØØ¯ÙŠØ§Øª المتعلقة ببعض الجوانب الإدارية والتنظيمية والاستثمارية للأوقا٠على Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين، وتوصل Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ« إلى نتائج مهمة من بينها أسباب المشكلات القائمة والØÙ„ول الممكنة التي ستؤدي إلى ØªØØ³ÙŠÙ† واقع الأوقا٠على Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين، كما يقدم Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ« Ù…Ù‚ØªØ±ØØ§Øª عملية لتطوير أساليب الإدارة والاستثمار Ù„Ø£ÙˆÙ‚Ø§Ù Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين.الكلمات Ø§Ù„Ù…ÙØªØ§ØÙŠØ©: الوق٠الإسلامي، Ø§ÙŒÙˆÙ‚Ø§Ù Ø§Ù„ØØ±Ù…ين الشَّريÙين، Ù…ØµØ§Ø±Ù Ø§Ù„Ø£ÙˆÙ‚Ø§ÙØŒ استثمار Ø§Ù„ÙˆÙ‚ÙØŒ إدارة الوقÙ.Abstract:This paper aims at recognizing the reality of the endowments of the Two Holy Mosques, through endowments definition of the Two Holy Mosques. It also identifies the most important problems and challenges, and discusses the investment and administrative aspects related to the endowments of the Two Holy Mosques. The present paper employs descriptive and analytical approaches.  The main findings highlighted  the most important challenges and difficulties for the endowments the Two Holy Mosques. This paper presents some useful policies and recommendations to develop and improve the investment and management of the endowments of the Two Holy Mosques.Keywords: Islamic Waqf, Awaqf of the Two Holy Mosques, Waqf beneficiaries, endowment investment, endowment management.Â
Qur’anic Scientism in Bediuzzaman Said Nursi’s Risala
Bhat, Ali Muhammad
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.1856
One of the prominent factor leading to the continuing decline of the Muslim Ummah is rivalry between scientific mind and traditional mind-set. The modern Muslim intellectuals are fascinated by scientific developments in the West and discouraged by the inability of Ummah. The process of re-emergence as developed community is imbedded in re-Islamization of scientific knowledge. The rise of Muslim Ummah is tied with integration of Shari’ah based knowledge and scientific knowledge. The focus of the Muslim intellectual pursuits must once again gravitate towards these two fountains of true knowledge. To achieve this goal, Said Nursi a versatile personality, a true representative of Islam came with all-inclusive ideas for integration of both the knowledge’s. He advocates the Qur’anic Scientism and discussed faith based research (iman tahqiqi) relying on positive action (jihad Manaavi) in Risal-i Nur. In this paper an Attempt has been made to acme the Qur’anic Scientism in Risal-i- Nur, to prove Qur’anic Scientism highly applicable while as Said Nursi as admirably a true representative of Qur’anic Message in the modern era.
Islamic Values in The Tradition of Samin Community at East Java
Oktafia, Renny;
Mawardi, Imron
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.2027
Samin culture is one of the few sub-cultures that exist in East Java. Samin community in East Java settled in the district of Bojonegoro. In popular culture Samin contains a lot of wisdom values that is in accordance with the values of Islamic culture. The values of cultural wisdom Samin community's need to be excavated and preserved, in order to improve the livelihood of the people, which in turn will create a civilization that is safe, peaceful, just and prosperous nation's development objectives.In traditional Islam can be used as a guide in shaping the law syar'i. Terms used in Islam to the local traditions referred to as' urf. U'rf can be used as legal guidelines syar'i for 'urf is not contrary to the Qur'an and Hadith. Given the synergy between local culture and Islamic culture, the life activities undertaken by the community remain in accordance with the teachings of religion, but the local culture is preserved continuity.
Religious Tourism in the Perspective of Kendal Society
Lutfiyah, Lutfiyah
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.2167
Ziarah qubur is the sunnah worship by Prophet Muhammad, either a family grave or the clergy, auliyaâ, and shalaf al-Salih who have died. The behavior of ziarah qubur is interested to be studied because it seems to be a trend for people who have interest in popolar culture. Popular culture is often regarded as a product or cultural practices with low taste. This refers to the view that popular culture is a commercial culture as a result of mass production and industrialization so that it can be a lifestyle. This study aimed to answer the extent to which the publics understanding of the ziarah qubur in Kendal regency. Through interviews and observation, this qualitative research led to the conclusion that ziarah qubur became a tradition, entertainment and ziarah motivation. The results of this research could develop in a more diverse results if developed on a broader subject.
Javanese Ulama as a Part of Ulama Jawi Community and Their Connection with Ottoman Empire
Nuha, Ulin
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.2044
16th century Javanese Muslim is like a newcomer in a large family called the Islamic civilization. At the same time, the Ottoman Empire at that time the great empire which emphasized Islam as a source of law is the only manifestation of the Islamic Caliphate remained. Is a must, Javanese Muslims who had entered the Islamic civilization met with the Ottoman Empire. Meetings that occur through several channels including the Hajj, political, trade and networking all these scientists actually have the benefit of both nations. Java clerics who are part of the community of clerics Jawi is the pioneer generation of meeting the other two nations in the continent.
Evaluation of Islamic Management of Beef Cattle Development program of Lembaga Mandiri Mengakar Masyarakat: Pondok pesantren al Mawaddah Warrahmah Kolaka - Sulawesi Tenggara Case
Zakariah, Muhammad Askari;
Zakariah, Muhammad
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.1748
The purpose of the research were to analyze the level of achievement of islamic management on beef cattle development program of Lembaga Mandiri Mengakar Masyarakat in Pondok Pesantren Al Mawaddah Warrahmah Kolaka-Sulawesi Tenggara Case. The research was conducted January 2012-January 2016. Independent agencies are Rooted in the Community in Pondok Pesantren Al Mawaddah Warrahmah as respondent were selected. The data were statistically analyzed by descriptive analysis to analyze the achievement of the program. The result showed that the achievement level of amount of beef was high in periode 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2015 (75, 78.5, 75, and 88.88 % respectively), number of farmer was low (100, 100, 100, and 57.4% respectively) from its target, profit sharing was high (Rp.10.425.000, Rp.16.700.000, Rp.17.500.000, dan Rp.21.025.000).). That can be concluded that program of independent agencies are rooted in the community (LM3) in Pondok Pesantren Al Mawaddah Warrahmah case is effective.
The Effect of Financial Ratios Toward Sharia Stock Return in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII)
Erzad, Azizah Maulina;
Erzad, Afrizal Maulana
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.1971
This research aimed to analyze the significance effect of financial ratios toward sharia stock return on companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) either simultaneously or partially. Sample in this study is 12 (twelve) companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) period of 2011-2015. The analysis model in this study using multiple linear regression analysis model and analysis techniques to test the hypothesis using the F test, t test, and R2 test. The results of testing hypothesis and discussion is Return On Asset (ROA), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Earning Per Share (EPS) simultaneously have significant effect toward sharia stock return. Earning Per Share (EPS) partially have positive and no significant effect toward sharia stock return, Return On Asset (ROA)Â partially have positive and significant effect toward sharia stock return, and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) partially have negative and significant effect toward sharia stock return.
Commodification of Religious Tradition: Critical Study on Religious Tradition Tourism Haul at Pasar Kliwon Surakarta
Setiawan, Muhammad Ferri
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.1979
The policy on tourism development program of Surakarta especially on the calendar of the event takes advantage from religious tradition as tourism commodity. The purpose of this study is to describe the religious tradition haul, the programs by the tourism department of Surakarta, and how commodification through a well implemented marketing communications process, messaging, and other media, as well as responses from the audience regarding the marketing of haul tradition in general toward creating a leading tourism object. Haul which is a tradition for commemorating the death of clerics (ulama) who are followed by some local communities in Surakarta, especially those in Pasar Kliwon Regency, is utilized in tourism. Through critical study, the cultural values that are supposed to be preserved, changed into marketing values to attract visitors. The used media are the advertisement and the calendar of events. The local community gain advantages economically from this policy, but they object to it socio-culturally. Meanwhile, the tourists are generally interested in haul tradition.
Religious Tourism in The Perspective of Kendal Society
Lutfiyah, Lutfiyah
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.3755
Ziarah qubur is the sunnah worship by Prophet Muhammad, either a family grave or the clergy, auliya’, and shalaf al-Salih who have died. The behavior of ziarah qubur is interested to be studied because it seems to be a trend for people who have interest in popolar culture. Popular culture is often regarded as a product or cultural practices with low taste. This refers to the view that popular culture is a commercial culture as a result of mass production and industrialization so that it can be a lifestyle. This study aimed to answer the extent to which the public’s understanding of the ziarah qubur in Kendal regency. Through interviews and observation, this qualitative research led to the conclusion that ziarah qubur became a tradition, entertainment and ziarah motivation. The results of this research could develop in a more diverse results if developed on a broader subject.
The Effect of Financial Ratios Toward Sharia Stock Return In Jakarta Islamic Index (JII)
Erzad, Azizah Maulina;
Erzad, Afrizal Maulana
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus
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DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.3858
This research aimed to analyze the significance effect of financial ratios toward sharia stock return on companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) either simultaneously or partially. Sample in this study is 12 (twelve) companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) period of 2011-2015. The analysis model in this study using multiple linear regression analysis model and analysis techniques to test the hypothesis using the F test, t test, and R2 test. The results of testing hypothesis and discussion is Return On Asset (ROA), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Earning Per Share (EPS) simultaneously have significant effect toward sharia stock return. Earning Per Share (EPS) partially have positive and no significant effect toward sharia stock return, Return On Asset (ROA) partially have positive and significant effect toward sharia stock return, and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) partially have negative and significant effect toward sharia stock return.