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Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23561955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education
Substantia is a journal published by the Ushuluddin Faculty and Religious Studies of the State Islamic University (UIN) Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The scope of Substantia is articles of research, ideas, in the field of Ushuluddin sciences (Aqeedah, Philosophy, Islamic Thought, Interpretation of Hadith, Comparative Religion, Sociology of Religion and Sufism).
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 14 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 1 (2012)" : 14 Documents clear
Karakteristik Jaringan Ulama Nusantara menurut Pemikiran Azyumardi Azra Nurdinah Muhammad
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4852

Abstract

Study on transmission and spread of purifying ideas in 17th and 18th centuries focuses on the role of ulama, that Azyurmadi specifically stress on the   importance of Tasawuf and rationality. He opines the tasawuf is  one of the other  side of Islam. Shariah and Fiqh are on one side, while the second side is tasawuf. Islamization would be perfect if both sides are combined together; the fiqh and the  tasawuf. If mankind only stresses on one of them, let‟s say fiqh only, the plurality  of human life will be brought to the legalistic tendencies. Therefor. the mystical   understanding on religious teaching is required. That is why Azyumardi highly  appreciates zikir and alike that make mankind become closer to Allah.
Etika Akademik dalam Tradisi Ilmiah di Kalangan Akademisi IAIN Ar-raniry Abdul Wahid
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4857

Abstract

IAIN Ar-Raniry is an educational institute that carries on both knowledge  and Islamic missions. Both aspects are gauge to measure the development of  knowledge performed by the institute. Islamic scholar ethic is another  measurement for academic commitment on religious values. For that, the  development of knowledge at the institute can be gauged from the productivity of  the academic, a side of the quality. While the commitment to preserve and to  implement the Islamic ethics, can be witness from the originality of their works.  To the best of writer‟s observation, the level of productivity seems relatively  under expectation, while the ethic on the other hand, is seemingly preserved by  academic of the Institute.  
Transformasi Sosial dan Nilai Agama Ernita Dewi
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4834

Abstract

Transformation is a rapid and spectacular change in religion, social, politic and culture of society. The change happens whenever a culture assimilates to another culture. As consequence, social and cultural life of receiver culture will follow to change. Before technology influences and become undivided from the life of community, traditional community was identical with agrarian. Since the machine was invented, life then turns to be consumptive individualist. Transformation may be meant either positive or negative, which is depended on the way the community live. Transformation in religion may increase perfect realisation so that people may take care more on the people in need, which is in line with religious order as Islam explains. Social transformation also could increase community’s work ethic as life now become more dynamic.
Revolusi Kopernikan Ala Immanuel Kant Moh Tamtowi
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4853

Abstract

The history of western philosophy is coloured by a long debate between  rationalism and empiricism. Immanuel Kant then came to synthesise the very  contradictive thought. Kant tried to establish a philosophical system to overcome  extremities of both rationalism and empiricism. The effort was to differentiate  knowledge produced by rationalism from empiricism. Experience, which is the  source of knowledge from empiricism perspective, produces a new knowledge  (synthesis), but it is not in general knowledge. While ratio is capable of building a  general knowledge (analytic), but it is unable to produce a new one. This is how  the idea of “synthesis a priori” comes to emerge. This kind of thought is known as  transcendental philosophy.
Pengamatan Sosiologis tentang Perceraian di Aceh Muhammad Sahlan
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4858

Abstract

Divorce cases in Aceh post conflict and disaster is increasing significantly.  Among the generating factors are conflict and Tsunami, the change of family  system, and the growth of inhabitants and modernisation. The lack of knowledge  and consciousness about foster home are not the roots or main factors contributing  to the increasing trend. But it is more to autonomy economically, education,  maturity and adult emotionally, and capability in keeping relationship with  kinship and extended family. Therefore, cross-sectoral cooperation in government  and community are required to decrease the divorce trend in Aceh.
Etos Kerja dalam Perspektif Islam Mohammad Irham
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4835

Abstract

Etos kerja menggambarkan segi-segi etos kerja yang baik pada manusia, bersumber dari kualitas diri, diwujudkan berdasarkan tata nilai sebagai etos kerja yang diimplementasikan dalam aktivitas kerja. Ajaran Islam sangat mendorong umatnya untuk bekerja keras, dan bahwa ajaran Islam memuat spirit dan dorongan pada tumbuhnya budaya dan etos kerja yang tinggi. Kalau pada tataran praktis, umat Islam seolah-olah beretos kerja rendah, maka bukan sistem teologi yang harus dirombak, melainkan harus diupayakan bagaimana cara dan metode untuk memberikan pengertian dan pemahaman yang benar mengenai watak dan karakter esensial dari ajaran Islam yang sesungguhnya. Etos kerja dalam Islam terkait erat dengan nilai-nilai (values) yang terkandung dalam al-Qur‟an dan al-Sunnah tentang “kerja” – yang dijadikan sumber inspirasi dan motivasi oleh setiap Muslim untuk melakukan aktivitas kerja di berbagai bidang kehidupan. Cara mereka memahami, menghayati dan mengamalkan nilai-nilai al-Qur‟an dan al-Sunnah tentang dorongan untuk bekerja itulah yang membentuk etos kerja Islam.
Signifikansi memahami Logika Dasar M. idrus H. Ahmad
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4854

Abstract

asically human being poses intelligence as a device to think in order to  achieve their purposes in life whether personal, group, or communal purposes. To  think without a depth and serious process is known as “ logical naturalist”. It  means that one thinks in a very simple and natural ways. When intelligence  contemplates a complex problem, it is called “logical artificial” that uses tight  logical procedure and logical science or is known in Islam as “Mantiq”. One of  fundamental differentiation between human being from animal is that the ratio  potential (natiq). The ratio activities on the subject, understanding written or  spoken word (lafaz), defining, proposing, opposing, sampling or analogy, forming  and syllogism result to a true and precise conclusion.
Islam dan Modernitas dalam Pandangan Fethullah Gulen Sehat Ihsan Shadiqin
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4859

Abstract

Phobia and prejudice toward Islam in America and Europe are contributed  by a small particular group that name their violence and movement on behalf of  Islam. In fact, Islam is a religion that calls for peace and harmony. But these  impressions are still inadequate to purify the image of Islam. It requires to  systematic effort to show that the truth teaching of Islam that guarantees and supports the universal values of mankind to life in peace and harmony. Fethullah  Gulen, who is scholar, a preacher, a sufi, a teacher and is a Muslim activist from  Turkey, is one of scholars and actors how has done this mission. Currently, Gulen  has tens million followers from around the world that bring about to become one  of the most influential person in contemporary Muslim world. This papers seeks  to see the basic and model of religious social movement that are done by  Fethullah Gulen in his campaign in cosmopolitan society. The campaign strongly  states that Islam is very relevant to modern life. The papers specifically answers  three fundamental questions; how does Gulen interpret scare texts of Islamic  teaching? What model of interpretation that Gulen employs in understanding  various dimensions of Islamic Teaching? How the normative concepts of  Fethulllah Gulen’s Teaching used to spread Islamic teaching
Seni Disiplin Tubuh dalam Perspektif Michel Foucault Hardiansyah Hardiansyah
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4836

Abstract

Michen Foucault is a philosopher who also speaks about art. He explains about the essential of disciplining body. He argues that disciplining body is very an important art for human life. A modern individual is a discipline one, in which body is the most essential in the process. A discipline body will result responsible and dutiful individual. Discipline is doing all obligations based on his own will. It is not a forcing obligation from outsider. The development of mastery on one’s own body is a historical momentum where art training human body was introduced.
Keesaan Allah dalam Pemahaman Ilmu Tasawuf Damanhuri Basyir
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4855

Abstract

This papers describes a very general view on Tauhid in the Islamic  mystical thought. The ulama from the Sufis group, like other group of ulama,  intends to purify the Oneness concept of Allah. That is how such course becomes  a very serious theme in their discussion. Some of the thoughts somehow  contradict with their own expression and explanation, however they go to the  same conclusion about Allah in relation with the unity of existence. Their  discussion is around the truth of creator and the creation. This papers aims to  discuss the Sufis thought in order the complexity could become clearer and the  thought can be easily understood.  

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