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Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23561955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education
Substantia is a journal published by the Ushuluddin Faculty and Religious Studies of the State Islamic University (UIN) Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The scope of Substantia is articles of research, ideas, in the field of Ushuluddin sciences (Aqeedah, Philosophy, Islamic Thought, Interpretation of Hadith, Comparative Religion, Sociology of Religion and Sufism).
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 301 Documents
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Persepektif Zikir Di Kalangan Sufi Faisal Muhammad Nur
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 19, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v19i2.2884

Abstract

Zikr is one of the methods used by the Sufi scholars to revive the soul from death spirit. A heart that does not remember the grace of Allah is considered dead by the Sufis. Remembrance can make a person aware of the existence of his true God. The method of remembrance is not limited to one aspect of life, but may be remembrance in various aspects of life as the essence of zikr is witnessing the existence of Allah SWT. Remembrance of Allah may be done silently in the heart, loudly on the tongue or even in one’s physical actions in a group or alone. In addition, there is no concrete verse or proposition that prohibits remembrance in various ways but advises Muslim to remembrance in various aspects of life
Mutual Respect and Dialogue is a Chalence for the Future of Diversity in the Globalization Suraiya IT
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 15, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v15i1.4889

Abstract

Saat ini dunia dihadapkan dalam suatu era globalisasi dan modernisasi.  Yang mengakibatkan terjadi perubahan-perubahan mendasar dalam kehidupan  manusia. Globalisasi adalah satu kenyataan yang tidak terelakkan, dimana dunia  semakin terbuka dan terkoneksi berkat perkembangan informasi dan teknologi,  dan manusia semakin dekat dan mendalam mengenal satu sama lain, tetapi juga  lebih mudah terbawa kepada penghadapan dan konfrontasi langsung satu sama  lain. Di dalam setiap kasus, dimana keegoisan dan keserakahan manusia telah  menyebabkan timbulnya berbagai persoalan dan konflik, terutama konflik yang  berlangsung antara negara-negara Islam dan Kristen (Timur dan Barat). Oleh  karena itu, sangat diperlukan sikap saling pengertian dan saling menghormati  dengan mencari dan menemukan titik kesamaan satu sama lain, bukan titik  perbedaan. Dialog dan saling pengertian di antara perbedaan agama dan budaya  menjadi sangat penting untuk dilakukan karena prinsip dasar semua agama adalah  perdamaian. Dialog bukan bermaksud untuk mempersatukan keimanan seseorang,  tetapi untuk mendekatkan pandangan tentang kehidupan untuk saling menghargai  dan menghormati antar tradisi untuk menciptakan perdamaian di muka bumi.
Etos Kerja dalam Perspektif Islam Mohammad Irham
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i1.4835

Abstract

Etos kerja menggambarkan segi-segi etos kerja yang baik pada manusia, bersumber dari kualitas diri, diwujudkan berdasarkan tata nilai sebagai etos kerja yang diimplementasikan dalam aktivitas kerja. Ajaran Islam sangat mendorong umatnya untuk bekerja keras, dan bahwa ajaran Islam memuat spirit dan dorongan pada tumbuhnya budaya dan etos kerja yang tinggi. Kalau pada tataran praktis, umat Islam seolah-olah beretos kerja rendah, maka bukan sistem teologi yang harus dirombak, melainkan harus diupayakan bagaimana cara dan metode untuk memberikan pengertian dan pemahaman yang benar mengenai watak dan karakter esensial dari ajaran Islam yang sesungguhnya. Etos kerja dalam Islam terkait erat dengan nilai-nilai (values) yang terkandung dalam al-Qur‟an dan al-Sunnah tentang “kerja” – yang dijadikan sumber inspirasi dan motivasi oleh setiap Muslim untuk melakukan aktivitas kerja di berbagai bidang kehidupan. Cara mereka memahami, menghayati dan mengamalkan nilai-nilai al-Qur‟an dan al-Sunnah tentang dorongan untuk bekerja itulah yang membentuk etos kerja Islam.
Antara Salah Paham dan Paham yang Salah: Pandangan Teungku Seumeubeut terhadap Wahabi Mulyana Idris; Muhammad Sahlan
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 20, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v20i1.3407

Abstract

Abstract: Wahabi is one of a movement group in Islam. The group is famous for its agenda of Islam and Tawheed purification of superstition, bida'ah and khurafat. This article discusses the view of Teungku Seumeubeut against Wahabi suspected of starting and growing in Aceh. Teungku Seumeubeut is an elite level of religion in the village which has a great influence on the community level. The author argues that the view Teungku Semuenebuet against Wahabi strongly depends on the depth of the study, a pattern of academic influence of clients and patrons politicization of religion in the public sphere. This article concludes that Teungku Seumeubeut do simplification against Wahabi due to the knowledge and the experience of interacting with Wahabi is very limited. Abstrak: Wahabi merupakan salah satu kelompok gerakan dalam Islam.Kelompok ini terkenal dengan agenda pemurnian Tauhid dan ajaran Islam dari praktek takhayul, bida’ah dan khurafat.Artikel ini membahas tentang pandangan Teungku Seumeubeut terhadap Wahabi yang dicurigai mulai masuk dan berkembang di Aceh.Teungku Seumeubeut adalah elit agama di tingkat desa yang memiliki pengaruh besar di masyarakat level bawah.Penulis berpendapat bahwa pandangan Teungku Seumeubuet terhadap Wahabi sangat tergantung pada kedalaman kajian, pola keilmuan patron klien dan pengaruh politisasi agama dalam ruang publik.Artikel ini berkesimpulan bahwa Teungku Seumeubeut melakukan simplifikasi terhadap Wahabi dikarenakan pengetahuan dan pengalamannya berinteraksi dengan Wahabi sangat terbatas.
Pola Interaksi Interkomunal Umat Beragama di Kota Banda Aceh Muhammad Sahlan
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 16, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v16i1.4924

Abstract

Abstract: Intercommunity interaction among religious believer happened in two forms,  one is on daily basis and another is associational. Daily interaction is significant,  although it does not guarantee the creation of religious harmony among believers of  various religions. Meanwhile associational interaction has a role in preventing  religious conflict. However, intercommunity interaction in Banda Aceh city happens  mainly in daily basis interaction compare to associational. The imbalance in interaction  pattern will result in communication between religious believer on civil society and  elite level hindered. The implication of this is supporters or superstructure of peace and  religious harmony in Banda Aceh is fragile.  Abstrak: Interaksi interkomunal umat beragama terjadi dalam dua bentuk, yaitu  keseharian dan asosiasional. Interaksi keseharian penting, namun tidak menjamin  terciptanya kerukunan antar umat beragama. Sementara interaksi asosiasinal berperan  dalam mencegah terjadinya konflik keagamaan. Interaksi interkomunal antar umat  beragama di Kota Banda Aceh lebih sering terjadi dalam bentuk keseharian dibanding  asosiasional. Ketimpangan pola interaksi seperti ini menyebab komunikasi antar umat  beragama di tingkat menengah (civil society) dan atas (elite) tidak berjalan dengan baik.  Akibatnya basis pendukung atau suprastruktur perdamaian dan keharmonisan beragama  di Kota Banda Aceh menjadi rapuh
Konstribusi Tafsir Kontemporer dalam Menjawab Persoalan Ummat Muhammad Amin
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 15, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v15i1.4880

Abstract

Interpretation is a means to explain the holy message of the Koran to be  widely understood by many and practiced in real life. Interpretation of the Qur’an  has been going on for a long time, starting from the time he was demoted to the  present and even the future. The Qur’an is also a scripture that applies to all  Muslims wherever and whenever it is. Efforts to interpret the Qur’an in the  present or the better known contemporary interpretation has a very strategic role  in the realm of Islamic scholarship. The development of information technology  has brought such tremendous influence on the lifestyle of modern society. It also  contributes to the development raises new issues in the various dimensions of life.  The issue is so complex and the solution certainly needed a way out so that the  Muslim community in particular human life running harmoniously. Interpretation  of the Qur’an is done by experts in the contemporary era has been a lot of  investigating and talking about a variety of issues. This short article will discuss  about the contribution of the interpretation of contemporary in an effort to provide  solutions to the various problems of the ummah
Konsep An-Nubuwwah dalam Diskursus Filsafat Juwaini Juwaini; Aminuddin Aminuddin
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 13, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v13i2.4824

Abstract

This paper attempts to search about an-Nubuwwah concept put forward by the  hilosophers of Islam. Exposure is considered important because an-Nubuwwah issue is basically a model of philosophical understanding of religion as an object, a conclusion to the design and construction of philosophical thought the concept of that has been formulated and defended from the attacks of al-Razi. According to philosophers, is an illustration of the people who do not believe in the existence of prophethood. The teori of an-Nubuwwah in the present era can be alternative solutions to address some essential issues in human life which has not been able answer and resolve the general psychology. This discussion is also necessary to study more deeply in order to find a clear format that can be universally  accepted. Islamization of knowledge is something that is absolute existence to prevent us from the path of religion.  
Pergerseran Nilai-Nilai Religius: Tantangan dan Harapan dalam Perubahan Sosial Nurdinah Muhammad
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 17, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v17i2.3991

Abstract

Abstract: The existence of science and rapid development of technology is truly amazing. It does not only serve as the tools for human life, but gradually turns into human purposes. It does not only affect the process of social and cultural growth, but even creates a culture of technology. In the face of such situation people start talking about the arrival of today's modern life crisis. This crisis occurs when the structure of social life is no longer able to give the solution as expected to ensure the preservation of the life system itself. This means that the crisis is defined as a disturbance in the integrity. However, because science is important to human life, this crisis needs to be solved. In developing science by utilizing advances in technology amid this development era, religious, cultural and scientific awareness need to be triggered and grown concurrently. Religious awareness does not mean seceding from the advance of science and technology, but religion puts science and technology as a tool, a mean and not an end.Abstrak: Eksistensi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang pesat benar-benar mengagumkan. Ia bukan saja memiliki fungsi sebagai alat untuk kehidupan manusia, tetapi lambat laun berubah menjadi tujuan manusia. Ia bukan saja mempengaruhi proses pertumbuhan sosial budaya, tetapi bahkan menciptakan kebudayaan teknologi. Dalam menghadapi situasi demikian itulah orang mulai bicara datangnya krisis kehidupan modern dewasa ini. Krisis terjadi apabila struktur kehidupan sosial tidak mampu lagi memberikan pemecahan seperti yang diharapkan untuk menjamin kelestarian sistem kehidupan itu sendiri. Ini berarti krisis diartikan sebagai adanya gangguan dalam integritas itu. Tetapi, karena ilmu pengetahuan penting dalam kehidupan manusia, maka krisis ini tentu harus di atasi. Dalam mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi pada masa pembangunan ini, kesadaran religius, budaya dan ilmiah perlu ditanamkan dan ditumbuhkan secara bersama-sama. Kesadaran religius tidak berarti memisahkan diri dari kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, tetapi agama menempatkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi itu sebagai alat, sarana dan bukan tujuan.
Metodologi Pemahaman Hadist Islamologi dan Ulama Kontemporer Zainuddin Zainuddin
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 14, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v14i2.4871

Abstract

One of methods formulated by comtemporary Ulama to approach hadith is  ikhtilaf hadith. This method could be developed become frame of maudu‟i understanding. Using this method in analyzing cases in hadith is expected to  prevent ignorance in summarizing process. If understanding is being trapped in  tarjih al hadith, which is historical, one may be trapped in the method, tarjih al  hadits, trough analyzing sanad. While in fact, the tarjih theonly one method  within the process of hadith, which is seen contradictive (ikhtilaf)
Membangun Hubungan antar Agama Mewujudkan Dialog dan Kerjasama Taslim HM Yasin
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 13, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v13i1.4814

Abstract

Every religion has its own uniqueness, that distinguish between one religion to another religion. However, the religions have many similarities as well as the great potential that can be developed to build the state and nation. Religious pluralism, in essence, contains the potential of the conflict, as well as containing the potential to build cooperative relationships. It lies the importance of religious life arrangement within a community or country. The dialogue is an important part in problem solving, and is deemed able to solve various problems of religious life, as long as the dialogue participants were able to show the attitude of tolerance and mutual respect. 

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