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Forum Agribisnis
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 22525491     EISSN : 26564599     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.11.2.101-108
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Forum Agribisnis adalah jurnal ilmiah sebagai forum komunikasi antar peneliti, akademisi, dan penentu kebijakan dan praktisi dalam bidang agribisnis dan bidang terkait lainnya. Tulisan bersifat asli berisi analisis empirik atau tinjauan teoritis dan review buku terbaru. Forum Agribisnis dikelola oleh Magister Sains Agribisnis Departemen Agribisnis FEM IPB. Jurnal diterbitkan pada bulan Maret dan September.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022" : 7 Documents clear
Agribisnis Pepaya Mojosongo (MJ 9) Sebagai Komoditas Unggulan Daerah Di Kabupaten Boyolali Edi Paryanto; Sudiyarto Sudiyarto; Sumartono Sumartono
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.138-150

Abstract

Papaya Mojosongo (MJ 9) is one of the main fruit commodities in Boyolali Regency. This research aimed to analyze the potential of Mojosongo (MJ 9) papaya as a superior commodity in Boyolali Regency. To this end, this study applied a descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods by using a case study. In this reseacrh, 25 key informants were involved in in-depth interviews and FGDs. The analytical methods used were 1) Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, 2) Business Feasibility Analysis and 3) descriptive analysis of papaya agribusiness potential from various aspects. The results showed that the potential for developing Mojosongo papaya (MJ 9) agribusiness is quite significant and it is feasible to be developed as a leading commodity in Boyolali Regency. This is due to several reasons. 1) the LQ values of papaya agribusiness in 2019 and 2020 were 5,83 and 4,03. An LQ value of more than 1 indicates that the commodity is a regional superior commodity. 2) The results of the R/C ratio analysis were 1,79; with NPV value of Rp 5,706,633 and IRR value of 145,39% per year. An interest rate higher than 20% per year indicates that MJ9 papaya agribusiness is efficient and profitable. 3) The potential for the development of Papaya Mojosongo Agribusiness (MJ 9) is significantly promising because it absorbs a lot of labor and contributes to the economy. This business is also a basic economic sector, a sustainable and renewable business that does not conflict with social and cultural norms. Moreover, this agribusiness has a high absorption capacity due to its large market. The results of this research can serve as a reference for policy making strategies in developing MJ 9 papaya agribusiness in Boyolali today and and in the future.
KESESUAIAN PELAKSANAAN PEREMAJAAN KELAPA SAWIT MELALUI PROGRAM PEREMAJAAN KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT (PSR) (Studi Kasus: KUD Tunas Muda Kabupaten Siak-Riau) Pipin Dwi Astiti Asti; A. Faroby Falatehan; Eka Intan Kumala Putri
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.126-137

Abstract

The decision to replant oil palm is a complex decision for smallholder farmers in Teluk Merbau Village who are members of the Tunas Muda KUD, Siak Regency, Riau Province. Oil palm replanting needs to be done because the age of oil palm plantations for KUD Tunas Muda farmers on average has reached a planting age of >30 years with a production yield of only 1.47 tons per hectare per year. The implementation of oil palm replanting is carried out through the People's Palm Oil Rejuvenation (PSR) program. This research aims to examine the applicable regulations regarding the implementation of oil palm replanting at KUD Tunas Muda and analyze the perception of smallholder farmers on the implementation of oil palm replanting. Data were analyzed using gap analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis. Adjusted to the Director General of Plantation Decree No.29/KPTS/KB.120/3/2017 concerning guidelines for the implementation PSR. The results of the analysis of the perception farmers indicate input aspects, financial aspects and institutional aspects that influence farmers' decisions in the implementation of oil palm rejuvenation. The stakeholder involvement aspect consists of 3 components: related stakeholders, stakeholder rights and stakeholder obligations. The implementation PSR program is very helpful and this program can only be accepted by oil palm farmers who are members of the Tunas Muda KUD membership.
Pengaruh Intensi Terhadap Keputusan Petani Menanam Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Okti Diana Bahrun; Andriyono Kilat Adhi; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.98-112

Abstract

The aims of this study were: (1) to analyze the decision of farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency to plant shallots, (2) to analyze the intention of farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency to plant shallots, (3) to analyze the factors that influence the decision of farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency to plant shallots. The research adopts the theory of planned behavior and the ERG motivation theory. The research was conducted in Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra Province. This study uses primary data, which was collected through structured interviews. The research respondents were 60 farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency. The analysis used the descriptive method and partial least square (PLS) method. The results of the analysis showed that most of the farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency decided not to plant shallots in the next season. The intention of farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency to plant shallots is in the high category. The decision of farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency to plant shallots is directly and significantly positively influenced by the intention of farmers to plant shallots; and the intention of farmers to plant shallots directly and significantly positively influenced by the social norms held by farmers. Social norms are the only factor that has an indirect and significant positive effect on the decision of farmers in Pesisir Selatan Regency to plant shallots.
Analisis Pemasaran Sayuran di Pasar Inpres Ruteng Kabupaten Manggarai Ronaldus Don Piran; Polikarpus Payong; Astried Priscilla Cordanis
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.151-160

Abstract

Vegetable production is still relatively low in Manggarai Regency. This is a challenge because they have to bring in vegetable products from outside the region. This study identifies vegetable marketing channels and assesses the efficiency of vegetable marketing channels by focusing on tomatoes, beans, mustard greens, and kale, as are often found in the Inpres Market in Ruteng City. The analytical techniques used are marketing margin analysis, farmer acceptance percentage analysis (F's) and marketing efficiency analysis (Ep). Vegetable marketing channels at the Ruteng Inpres Market consist of Farmers - Consumers, Farmers - Retailers - Consumers, Farmers - Middlemen - Retailers - Consumers. Based on the difference (difference) in prices at farmers and prices at consumers, marketing of tomatoes using channel II is more efficient, while marketing of mustard, beans and kale using channel III is more efficient. Marketing of tomatoes, beans and kale using channel II is more efficient when viewed from the large percentage of farmers' income compared to marketing mustard greens. Based on the profit margin percentage, marketing channel II is more profitable for retailers than channel III, because middlemen take a larger percentage of profits than retailers in marketing channel III. Based on the comparison of marketing costs with selling prices, marketing of tomatoes, mustard greens and beans in channel III is more efficient than channel II, except for marketing of kale. Tomato, chickpea and kale farmers are advised to apply marketing channel II. The middleman in marketing channel III needs to reduce the percentage of profit taking so that the retailer is able to get a profit that approximates the profit of the middleman. Farmers and other marketing institutions need to use standard weight measuring devices in marketing their products at the Ruteng Inpres Market.
Analisis Tekanan Penduduk dan Daya Dukung Lahan Padi Gogo di Kecamatan Mustikajaya Kota Bekasi M. Deni Rachmansyah; Titik Ekowati; Wahyu Dyah Prastiwi
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.88-97

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse the population pressure and the carrying capacity of agricultural land (upland rice). The benefit of the research was to provide information for young farmers as a form of consideration for clearing agricultural land from the income used by the population. The research was carried out from September-November Year of 2021 in The District of Mustikajaya, Bekasi City. This research used descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. Determination of the location was based on the need for high managed land and conversion of upland rice. Types of research data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods included interviews, documentation, and literature study. The sampling method was a proportional sampling method. Analysis of the data in this study is Analysis of Population Pressure Index (PPI) and Analysis of Carrying Capacity Land (CCL). The results showed that the PPI value in The District of Mustikajaya was 1.55 people/ha and the CCL value for Upland Rice was 0.65 ha. The conclusions of the study are 1) Population pressure in The District of Mustikajaya has exceeded the threshold for agricultural land; 2) The carrying capacity of upland rice fields in The District of Mustikajaya is low.
Tingkat Adopsi Inovasi Teknologi Combine Harvester di Kelompok Tani Balong 01 Desa Tanjungbaru Lulu Fazriah Intiaz; Agus Subhan Prasetyo; Kadhung Prayoga
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.113-125

Abstract

Rice is a staple food for Indonesian people, but the loss of crop yields is still relatively high. The loss of crop yields can be reduced by making improvements to the application of technology. Technological innovation in agriculture can increase agricultural productivity. The process of accepting technological innovation is defined as the adoption. Farmer’s adoption of agricultural technology is determined by the characteristic of the innovation, including relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability. The study aims to analyze the rate of adoption of combine harvester innovation technology, analyze the characteristics of combine harvester innovation technology, and analyze the correlation between the adoption rate of combine harvester innovation technology with the characteristic of the innovation. This research was conducted in December 2021 until February 2022, located in Balong 01 Farmer Group, Tanjungbaru Village, East Cikarang District. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with the number of respondents as many as 29 members of the farmer group. Used data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Methods of data collection are done by interview, observation, and documentation. The data analysis method used was descriptive quantitative method in the form of Spearman-rank Correlation analysis. The result of the research showed that the level of farmer adoption in combine harvester innovation technology is in the high category. The level of characteristic of combine harvester innovation technology is in the high category. Between characteristics of innovation (relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability and observability) and the level of farmer’s adoption showed a significant correlation. Suggestions for the future, for farmer group administrators and agricultural extension workers together carry out counseling or socialization related to comparing the actual results of using combine harvester with machines that were previously used in order to convince farmers of the advantages of combine harvester technology.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Niat Pembelian Mi Shirataki Instan: Aplikasi Extended Theory of Planned Behavior Frissilia Nabila Divayana; Rita Nurmalina; Suprehatin Suprehatin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 2 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.2.161-170

Abstract

Mie shirataki instan termasuk dalam makanan fungsional yang terbuat dari umbi iles-iles. Mie shirataki instan memiliki beberapa manfaat karena kandungan glukomanan pada umbi iles-iles. Produk ini mengalami peningkatan permintaan yang positif meskipun terdapat keterbatasan dari segi segmen konsumen dan ketersediaan produk. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada kemungkinan motivasi pembelian yang dilatarbelakangi oleh keyakinan bahwa produk tersebut aman dan sehat dibandingkan dengan mie instan biasa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat beli konsumen mie instan shirataki dengan memperluas Theory of Planned Behavior. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner online. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan responden yang berhasil diperoleh setelah dilakukan screening adalah 450 orang. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model E-TPB terbukti lebih baik dalam menjelaskan pengaruh niat beli pada mie instan shirataki dengan variabel yang berpengaruh langsung positif dan signifikan terhadap niat yaitu sikap terhadap perilaku, norma subjektif, kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan, kesadaran kesehatan dan ketersediaan yang dirasakan. Selain itu, temuan menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran kesehatan dan ketersediaan yang dirasakan dapat memiliki efek tidak langsung yang signifikan pada niat. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan bagi produsen adalah membuat event pemasaran dengan mengundang kelompok referensi konsumen, berkolaborasi dengan influencer media sosial, memberikan testimoni pelanggan, serta meningkatkan promosi dan ketersediaan produk.

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