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Hukum Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
ISSN : 14118041     EISSN : 24430609     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Islam dengan nomor (Print ISSN 1411-8041) (Online ISSN 2443-0609) merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau sebagai media pengkajian dan penyajian karya ilmiah terutama bidang hukum Islam. Jurnal ini pertama kali terbit sejak tahun Desember 1998, Jurnal ini terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun yakni pada bulan Juni dan Nopember
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Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM" : 9 Documents clear
THE CONCEPT OF IKHTILĀF IN THE BOOK TAWḌĪḤ AL-AḤKĀM AND ITS RELEVANCE TO MARRIAGE LAW IN INDONESIA Parlindungan Simbolon; Hidayatullah Ismail; Hendri K
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v1i23.20116

Abstract

The Difference of moeslim scholar’s opinion in determining furu’iyah laws will always occur in every era. It can be caused by the difference in understanding and methods that are used to determine the law. Sometimes, these differences trigger conflict among society,  In order to avoid conflict of the society, it needs an appropriate approach to compromise (al-jam'u) these differences. Among the contemporary scholars who discuss this issue is 'Abdullah bin 'Abdurraḥmān al-Bassām in the book Tawḍīḥ al-Aḥkām. Various kinds of ikhtilaf issues are raised by al-al-Bassam in this book. The problem in this research is how is the concept of ikhtilāf in the book of Tawḍīḥ al-Aḥkām and its relevance to marriage law in Indonesia? This study aims to examine issues of ikhtilāf in the Kitab al-Nikah in the book of Tawdih al-Ahkam and how the al-Bassām method solves them and their relevance to marriage law in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study involving the documentation method. The data in this study were analyzed using the content analysis method. The results of this study indicate that there are six problems of ikhtilaf related to marriage in the book of Tawdih al-Ahkam. Al-Bassam solved the problem by using three methods, namely 'Ard al-Aqwal, Munaqasyah al-Adillah and al-Tarjih. The tarjih performed by al-Bassam is in accordance with the marriage law in Indonesia as stipulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law.
CHILDFREE AND THE POSITION OF CHILDREN FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE IN INDONESIA Semaun Al Usman; Maksudin Maksudin; Nurhadi Nurhadi; Thonthowi Thonthowi; Muhammad Alfreda Daib Insan Labib
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v1i23.20360

Abstract

Having children is the hope of every couple, children are the dream of the couple themselves, because children are very important in the sustainability of life. This is because children have important roles and positions, both in family and community life, and children are the next generation of a generation. Some cases in this country make some people have a special view in understanding the meaning of Childfree. The method in this study uses descriptive qualitative, this research is certainly present as a response to the phenomena that are around. With a phenomenological approach, researchers try to capture various problems that exist in society and reveal the meaning contained in them. This study explains that in the context of human life, humans will be faced with two elements of life, namely personal affairs (personality) and environmental or social affairs (Society), and these two elements are interconnected, and there needs to be communal agreement about social life. In marriage, it is human nature to run a home life, and the fulfillment of the fiitrah of a household is to have children.
STUDENT HEALTH INSURANCE; ISLAMIC LAW STUDY ON THE MANAGEMENT MODEL OF HEALTH INSURANCE IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS (PONDOK PESANTREN) Ainul Yaqin
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v1i23.20829

Abstract

Health insurance is a right for every citizen, including students in Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren). Pondok pesantren has a unique independent way of providing health insurance for its residents. Several pesantrens that are the location of this research run a model of student health insurance which is managed by the board with a mechanism similar to the insurance mechanism. This study aims to explore how the model of health insurance is run in Islamic boarding schools and a review of Islamic law on the health insurance. This research is a field research conducted with a normative-sociological approach. The data sources for this research are the health insurance managers in two Islamic boarding schools, namely Pondok Pesantren Krapyak, Yogyakarta and Pondok Pesantren Darussalam, Purwokerto. These data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are that the santri health insurance model in the two pesantrens is run with a similar mechanism of insurance in which the students pay regular fees to the management. When students (santri) get sick, they can get treatment at the pesantren health facility for free. The difference is in the management of funds where at the Pondok Pesantren Krapyak, the funds are managed by the foundation's management and the clinic will submit a claim every month. Meanwhile, at Pondok Pesantren Darussalam, the management of funds and health services is managed simultaneously by the Poskestren management. In a review of Islamic law, the contract in the guarantee is in line with the provisions of Islamic law. The contribution from students (santri) can be considered as tabarru’ funds in the form of grants or alms which are intended to help and bear each other. Contribution funds that have been collected are also managed in a way that does not conflict with the sharia.
DYNAMICS OF SHARIA IMPLEMENTATION IN ENGLAND Dinil Abrar Sulthani; Mukhlishin Mukhlishin
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v1i23.21032

Abstract

Sharia is part of Islamic teachings or law. Sharia is implemented by every Muslim wherever he is, especially in England. The purpose of this thought paper is to describe the assumptions of British citizens and the Government towards sharia, discuss the conditions and factors of implementing sharia, and discuss the impact of sharia reform in England. This thought paper uses a qualitative research method with a literature study approach. This paper comes from an in-depth analysis of the data, documents, books, journals, and reports on sharia in the UK. The data is processed by analysis and interpretation to present a complete understanding of the study of sharia implementation. The results of this study of thought show that, slowly and gradually, the residents and the British Government recognize and respect the existence of sharia in England as a religion practiced by Muslims. Factors influencing implementation include the different distribution of the Muslim population in each region of England, immigrant Muslims still adhering to the original religious teachings of their country of origin, and the establishment of sharia institutions or boards to support the implementation of sharia in England.
SHARIAH DECONSTRUCTION: THE THOUGHTS OF ABDULLAHI AHMED AN-NA'IM Yurike Siti Mariyam; Mohamad Yufidz Anwar Ibrohim; Achmad Fageh; Anni 'Ilma Rosyidah; Habib Hidayatullah
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v23i1.21123

Abstract

Abdullahi Ahmed an-Na'im's Sharia Deconstruction is an alternative thought in sharia-based law reform. This thinking tries to reflect back on the dominant authority and interpretation in the Islamic legal tradition, by proposing an approach that is based on universal values such as fairness, fairness, and protection of human rights. An-Na'im argues that Islamic law must be seen as a social construction formed through a historical process and a particular context, and must be reconstructed in accordance with the demands of modern times. An-Na'im's sharia deconstruction approach also emphasizes the importance of freedom of religion and equality in society. He proposed peace between religion and the state, in which the state must treat neutrally and treat all citizens without taking sides or discriminating against certain religions. This thinking aims to create a legal system that is more inclusive and democratic, which involves the active participation of the community in determining appropriate laws and policies. Even though an-Na'im's deconstruction of sharia provides an alternative perspective in sharia-based legal reform, this view is still the subject of presumption among Islamic scholars and scholars. There are various viewpoints in interpreting and applying Islamic law, and the an-Na'im approach is only one of many existing approaches.
KEBIJAKAN PELINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 27 TAHUN 2022 DALAM PRESPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM Eryna Syahadatina Badar; Ahmad Fauzi; Ahya Jazuli
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v23i1.20465

Abstract

AbstractThe rise of various data leakage problems that occurred, made the Indonesian government officially stipulate the existence of a Personal Data Protection Law contained in Law No. 27 of 2022. As a Muslim-majority country, of course, we need to look at views and legal concepts from an Islamic perspective. Thus, this research aims to determine the application of the Personal Data Protection Act in the perspective of positive law and Islamic law. The use of qualitative methods with a normative juridical approach is the research method used. The main focus is on library research in the form of data on applicable laws in Indonesia, articles, books, the Koran, hadith, books and other literary documents that are in line with research. The results of the study show that the Personal Data Protection Act implies the concept of sadd al-dzari'ah in Islamic law as a form of prevention and the government's responsibility, to seek legal guarantees and cover the increasing threat of personal data leakage. This study also found that the PDP Law that was just passed in its implementation still needs to be reviewed in the articles related to the institution that will later supervise and ensure the control and processing of personal data. Key Words: Personal Data Protection, Positive Law, Islamic Law AbstrakMaraknya berbagai permasalahan kebocoran data yang terjadi, membuat pemerintahan Indonesia secara resmi menetapkan adanya Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi yang dimuat pada UU No.27 Tahun 2022. Sebagai negara mayoritas muslim tentunya perlu melihat pandangan serta konsep hukum dari kacamata islam. Dengan demikian adanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi dalam prespspektif hukum positif serta hukum islam. Penggunaan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif menjadi metode penelitian yang digunakan. Fokus utamanya pada studi kepustakaan berupa data perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia, artikel, buku, al-qur’an, hadis, kitab-kitab serta dokumen literatur lainnya yang selaras dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Undang-Undang Pelindungan data pribadi mengimplikasikan konsep sadd al-dzari’ah dalam hukum islam sebagai bentuk preventif dan tanggung jawab pemerintah, untuk mengupayakan jaminan hukum dan menutup ancaman kebocoran data pribadi yang semakin meningkat. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa Undang-Undang PDP yang baru disahkan dalam penerapannya masih perlu dilakukan pengkajian ulang pada pasal terkait lembaga yang nantinya akan mengawasi serta memastikan pengendalian dan pemrosesan data pribadi. Kata Kunci: Pelindungan Data Pribadi, Hukum Positif, Hukum Islam
ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF SUKUK HOLDERS AGAINST THE RISK OF ISSUERS THAT EXPERIENCE DEFAULT POSITIVE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE Maranda Sukma Mufatzizah; Abdul Mujib; Siti Nurchahyanti
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v23i1.20711

Abstract

Sukuk provide opportunities for the public to make long-term investments, issuance of sukuk can benefit in proportion to the profit sharing. Thus, there is a need for risk management and legal protection for sukuk holders. This study aims to find out clearly related to the regulations that cover sukuk holders against PT Berlian Laju Tanker (issuer) which has failed to pay its principal funds or margin/fees. The method in this study is normative juridical which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary materials. This study uses a qualitative data analysis method which is presented descriptively, namely by describing a policy related to the analysis of legal protection for sukuk holders against the risk of issuers failing to pay. Based on the findings of this study, investors holding sukuk can learn more about companies that issue sukuk so that it is possible to better evaluate the value of returns and control the risks associated with their ownership. Availability of information aimed at reducing default by issuers and increasing capital market efficiency. This research concludes that PT Berlian Laju Tanker sukuk holders are given two different types of legal protection, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection.
THE TRADITION OF "MUTER PUNDEN" AFTER THE MARRIAGE CONTRACT ON THE NORTH COAST OF PATI BASED ON THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW Ahmad Amiruddin; Tali Tulab; Ahmad Zaenur Rosyid
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v23i1.22114

Abstract

The research was conducted to find out the views of community leaders in Raci Village, Batangan Subdistrict, Pati Regency on the custom of circumambulating the punden after the marriage contract and to find out the law of circumambulating the punden after the marriage contract according to the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses a field research method (field risearch) with a normative sociological approach. The data collection techniques in this study come from primary data and secondary data obtained from observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed First, the view of the people of Raci Village, Batangan Subdistrict, Pati Regency on the tradition of circumambulating the punden after the marriage contract, must be carried out by every community with the intention of preserving traditions, honoring their ancestors and rejecting calamities. Secondly, in the perspective of Islamic Law, this marriage tradition is valid, because the conditions and pillars of marriage have been fulfilled. Because this custom is carried out after the validity of marriage and the custom of circumambulating the punden after marriage in Raci village and in terms of Ushul Fiqh methods is not included in 'Urf fasid, which is a custom that contradicts the arguments of Shara".
CHEAP QURBAN CAMPAIGN: A QURBAN HADITH ANALYSIS WITH JADZA‘AH LAMB PERSPECTIVE OF FIQH AL-TAYSÎR Muhammad Kudhori; Anindya Mitra Raisnur Putri; Mundhir Mundhir
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jhi.v23i1.21498

Abstract

The ritual of sacrificing animals known as Qurban is one of the most prominent worships in Islam. Nevertheless, on account of the highly criteria of qurban’s animals, the price of animals often very excessive. Hence, qurban is considered as an expensive kind of worship for many Indonesian Muslims, to be specific, for the middle to low economic class of Muslims. Whereas in fiqh literature, there is an opinion that it is permissible to perform sacrifice with jadza‘ah sheep whose price is more affordable. Unfortunately, this opinion is not well known among the Indonesian Muslim community. This article will analyze the hadith of qurban with jadza‘ah sheep in the perspective of fiqh al-taysîr. This article is considered as qualitative research that use literature references that are relevant to the theme. The methods of research are content analysis and descriptive-analytical method. Fiqh al-taysîr emphasizes a notion that are easier for Muslims to implement. In its implementation, fiqh al-taysîr considers these matters; a more moderate aspect, emergency factor, easier opinion, being careful in deciding between obligatory and sunnah, free from mahdzab fanaticism, facilitating things that cannot or might be difficult to avoid, taking into maqâṣid syarî'ah consideration and applying the rules: changes in fatwas due to the change of times, places, conditions, and habits. In the context of the criteria for jadza‘ah sheep as an alternate animal for Qurban, the concept of fiqh al-taysîr takes the opinion of ulemas who state that jadza‘ah sheep are sheep that are perfectly six months old and the price is relatively affordable in price, thus they are easier to practice by the Muslim community of the middle to lower economic class.

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