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Contact Name
Nur Rohim Yunus
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jurnal.citahukum@uinjkt.ac.id
Phone
+6281384795000
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jurnal.citahukum@uinjkt.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 95 Ciputat 15411
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Banten
INDONESIA
Jurnal Cita Hukum
ISSN : 23561440     EISSN : 2502230X     DOI : 10.15408
Jurnal Cita Hukum is an international journal published by the Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia. The focus is to provide readers with a better understanding of legal studies and present developments through the publication of articles, research reports, and book reviews. Jurnal Cita Hukum specializes in legal studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. It aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Published exclusively in English, the Review seeks to expand the boundaries of Indonesian legal discourses to access English-speaking contributors and readers all over the world. The Review, hence, welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals as well as from representatives of courts, executive authorities, and agencies of development cooperation. The review basically contains any topics concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. The range of contents covered by the Review spans from established legal scholarships and fields of law such as private laws and public laws which include constitutional and administrative law as well as criminal law, international laws concerning Indonesia, to various approaches to legal studies such as comparative law, law and economics, sociology of law and legal anthropology, and many others. Specialized legal studies concerning various aspects of life such as commercial and business laws, technology law, natural resources law and the like are also welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 716 Documents
Termination of a Criminal Case (Criminal Prosecution) Due to the Imposition of a Court Fine Alexander Volevodz; Dmitriy Ivanov; Sergey Polyakov; Viktor Bezryadin; Vladislav Alyshkin
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i2.34007

Abstract

Criminal cases in Russia often hinge on a critical decision during the preliminary investigation stage: whether to proceed to trial or terminate the case. While various grounds for termination exist, one central condition revolves around the compensation or reparation for harm caused by the crime. This article examines the termination of criminal cases through court fines to compensate for the damage caused by crimes. The research utilizes the general scientific method of cognition for detailed examination and analysis, the systematic approach method for procedural considerations, and methods of analysis and synthesis to identify law enforcement challenges. The study systematically analyses the legal provisions and judicial practices related to imposing court fines since 2016. Results indicate that total compensation for harm is crucial for applying termination grounds under Article 25.1 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Voluntary harm compensation often leads to the termination of criminal cases, effectively preventing the creation of a criminal record for the accused.
Implementation of Caning Punishment in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province in a Human Rights Approach Muhammad Taufiki; Sonifah Albani; Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i2.34607

Abstract

One of regional autonomy in Indonesia is the granting of special autonomy to the Provincial Government of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam which is regulated in Law no. 44 of 1999 concerning the administration of Aceh's privileges. Islamic criminal law in Indonesia was born in the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. Which law is different from Indonesian criminal law in general. Currently, the law is summarized in the Aceh Qanun number 6 of 2014 concerning criminal (jinayat) law. The discussion was related to the application of caning punishment in Aceh, which has undergone various changes in its implementation procedures to date. At present there is a conflict between the Aceh Qanun regarding the Jinayat law and the new regulation issued by the Governor of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province regarding the application of the caning law. What was previously carried out in the open (in the courtyard of the mosque) was moved to a closed place, namely in a penitentiary in accordance with Governor Regulation 05 of 2018 concerning the Application of the Jinayat Procedural Law Article 30. The move to the implementation venue has been in the spotlight since the discourse of this rule until the issuance of this legal product, even now, when this material is raised for a more in-depth study, it still reaps extraordinary enthusiasm. 
Legal Consequences of Repurchase Agreement Transaction Against Buyer with Non-Good Faith Party in Civil Law Faris Satria Alam; Budi Santoso; Yunanto Yunanto
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i2.33790

Abstract

Exchanges inside the community are commonly alluded to as securities financing exchanges or repos. In certain markets, this will moreover be seen as a prospects exchanging course of action whose essential reason is to lend or borrow cash. In any case, like all other exchange, a repo exchange isn't resistant to the chance of default, and the party who endures a loss due to default will be held at risk for the misfortune in great confidence. Shockingly, this is often not continuously the case. In a commentary titled "Legitimate Suggestions of Buybacks for Customers Who Have Misplaced Believe in Respectful Law," the creator analyzes different sources of data pertinent to entering into buyback understandings, counting the author's own composing fashion. The contention put forward by the creator is that for a substantial exchange the buyer must be a bona fide shopper who is unconscious of any surrenders within the products acquired and the exchange of title must be formalized in composing. That's what it implies. I concur with that as well. On the off chance that resources are utilized in exchanges such as promises, bona fide buyers must be fulfilled that the conditions are met. Agreeing to this ponder, future repurchase exchanges may have legitimate suggestions for noxious indebted individuals (buyers). Commercial exchanges and respectful contracts include dangers, particularly in the event that the resources included must be sold, are perpetual, cannot be exchanged or utilized to secure obligation.Keywords: Repurchase Agreement, Transaction, Good Intention
The Investigator’s Actions to Compensate for the Harm Caused by the Crime in Determining the Form of Terminating the Preliminary Investigation Dmitriy Ivanov; Vasily Potapov; Vitaliy Vasyukov; Valeriia Artemova; Elmir Alimamedov
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i2.34006

Abstract

Investigations into the termination of preliminary criminal investigations traditionally encompass two forms: closing a criminal case and concluding the preliminary investigation through an indictment for prosecutor transfer. Prior research has examined these processes, emphasizing the importance of procedural correctness and legal compliance. However, existing studies fall short in elucidating the investigator's actions concerning harm compensation during preliminary investigation termination. The purpose of this study was to explore the investigator's actions to ensure compensation for harm caused by a criminally punishable act during the termination of the preliminary investigation. The authors employed a holistic approach, including the general scientific method, systematic analysis, synthesis, and comparative legal analysis. The results revealed that regardless of the form of termination, measures for compensating victims of criminal acts must be taken. These include appealing against unlawful decisions, and preparing claims for rights protection and compensation in civil proceedings. Compensation for harm remains a priority throughout pre-trial proceedings, even after termination.
Стиль Руководства Президента Индонезии В Решении Национальных Проблем (Indonesian President's Style of Leadership in Addressing National Problems) Rahmat Syahid Suraya
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i1.35139

Abstract

The study examines the leadership style and political landscape of seven Indonesian presidents. From President Sukarno to President Joko Widodo. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with a literarure approach. This study uses the Northouse theory (2016), which describes 15 styles of leadership: character approach, skill approach, behavioral approach, situation approach, pathway theory, theory of exchange of leaders-members, transformational leadership, authentic Leadership, Servant Leadership; adaptive Leadership: psychodynamic approach; leadership ethics; team leadership; gender and leadership. The findings of this study show that the leadership styles of the seven Indonesian presidents differ from each other. President Sukarno is associated with the Character Approach, President Suharto with the Path-Goal Theory, President BJ Habibie with the Behavioral Approaching, President Abdurahman Wahid with the Skill Approximation, President Megawati Soakarno Princess with Gender and Leadership, and President Joko Widodo with the Servant-style Leadership Approche.
Peculiarities of the principles of criminal and administrative law during the provision of the right to education in the conditions of the introduction of martial law: legal regulation and international standards Alina Chorna; Yevhen Leheza; Olha Merdova; Denys Vlasenko; Shavkat Davlatov
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i2.32140

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to consider the essence of principles of criminal law and the particularities of their implementation under conditions of war. It has been substantiated that the main idea of criminal law principles consists of their systematic, balanced, comprehensive performance in relation to subjects of criminal legal concerns. The mentioned principles apply to law-making and law enforcement, both in peacetime and wartime. The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method, and methods of analysis and synthesis. A conclusion has been made about the necessity to observe human rights standards in prosecuting persons who have committed crimes against humanity and have been involved in such crimes. The civilized world must meet civilized standards and ensure security through civilized means.
Exploring the Viability and Efficacy of Fresh Slate Approach in India's Evolving Insolvency Framework Vidhi Singh; Abhilash Arun Sapre; Shalini Shalini; Shayeuq Ahmad Shah
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i2.32332

Abstract

A nation's economy remains healthy and progressive because of the proper functioning of commercial and other business arrangements, transactions, and settlements. However, suppose such agreements are not concluded in the desired manner and result in failure. In that case, efforts are required to keep the corporation going with novel arrangements of liability and employment and re-negotiation between financiers. Nevertheless, the drowning company can resort to liquidation if survival becomes unworkable. The legislature and the judiciary have endeavoured to comply with and meet the objectives of the IBC. Adopting the new slate doctrine in the legal framework is one such step towards reaching the goal of the code. The code has facilitated the applicant's resolution by various means and balanced the corporate debtor's concern. The researcher has analytically analyzed this principle owing to its significance. In the initial phase, the research shed light on the doctrine of a fresh slate while referring to relevant legislative provisions and other jurisdictions. After that, the researcher explores the judicial wing's recognition and development of the doctrine. Principally, the researcher examines the status and management of disputed claims. In the latter segment, the researcher indicates the limitations and practical issues attached to the doctrine. Lastly, the researcher would make some suggestions that can be adopted and may aid in strengthening the Indian insolvency regime.
Меры по предотвращению экологических коррупционных преступлений (Measures to Prevent Environmental Corruption Crimes) Ade Irma Elvira; Latipah Nasution
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v7i3.13630

Abstract

AbstractThe international conference on the environment which was held in Stockholm, Sweden in 1972 to Rio de Janeiro 1992, to Rio + 10 in Johannesburg 2002, emphasized the need for coordination and integration between natural resources, human resources, and artificial resources in every national development, with a population, development approach, and the environment to the integration of social, economic and environmental aspects. The Government of Indonesia is committed to carrying out sustainable development with various efforts, one of which is the issuance of environmental permits. The environmental damage that occurs in the region, is the responsibility of local governments as a whole from the existence of the authority to issue permits granted. Corruption in the environmental sector is a barrier to the path of sustainable development. Licensing is one of the instruments to prevent natural damage as well as controlling environmental management activities. But on the other hand, licensing is a fertile ground for corrupt practices that hinder sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to provide an understanding of the importance of supervision of licensing for the creation of the concept of environmentally sustainable development. The research method used is a normative juridical research method that is descriptive analysis through doctrinal law review. It can be concluded that environmental problems and obstacles that occur in the licensing sector are often mixed with corrupt practices by the government which has the authority to give permits. This has caused delays in sustainable development and damage to the environment which has an impact on the community's economic sector.Keywords: Natural Resources (SDA), Licensing, Local Government Authority, Corruption Abstrak Konverensi internasional tentang lingkungan yang dilaksanakan di Stockholm, Swedia pada 1972 menuju Rio de Janeiro 1992, sampai dengan Rio + 10 di Johanesburg 2002, menekankan perlu adanya koordinasi dan integrasi antara SDA, SDM, dan sumberdaya buatan dalam setiap pembangunan nasional, dengan pendekatan kependudukan, pembangunan, dan lingkungan sampai dengan integrasi aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Pemerintah Indonesia berkomitmen melaksanakan pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan berbagai upaya, salah satunya dalam penerbitan izin lingkungan. Kerusakan lingkungan yang terjadi di daerah, merupakan tanggung jawab pemerintah daerah sebagai satu kesatuan dari adanya kewenangan mengeluarkan perizinan yang diberikan. Korupsi yang terjadi di sektor lingkungan merupakan penghalang jalannya pembangunan berkelanjutan. Perizinan merupakan salah satu instrumen pencegah kerusakan alam sekaligus sebagai pengendali aktifitas pengelolaan lingkungan hidup. Namun disisi lain, perizinan menjadi ladang subur terjadinya praktik korupsi yang menghambat pembangunan berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan pemahaman terkait pentingnya pengawasan terhadap perizinan demi terciptanya konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan berwawasan lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analisis melalui pengkajian hukum doctrinal.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa permasalahan lingkungan hidup dan hambatan yang terjadi ada pada sektor perizinan seringkali dicampuri dengan praktik korupsi oleh pemerintah yang berwenang memberikan izin. Hal ini menimbulkan terhambatnya pembangunan berkelanjutan serta kerusakan pada lingkungan yang berdampak pada sektor perekonomi masyarakat.Kata kunci: Sumber Daya Alam (SDA), Perizinan, Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah, Korupsi АннотацияМеждународная конференция по проблемам окружающей среды состоялась В Стокгольме, Швеция в 1972 году. По результатам этой конференции Индонезия взяла на себя обязательство осуществлять устойчивое развитие, и по сей день предпринимает различные усилия для поддержания этой договоренности. Коррупция в области охраны окружающей среды и природных ресурсов является препятствием на пути устойчивого развития. Лицензирование является одним из инструментов предотвращения разрушения природы, а также контроля за деятельностью по управлению окружающей средой. С другой стороны, лицензирование также становится благодатной почвой для коррупции. Местные органы власти в этом случае имеют право выдавать разрешения на деятельность, которая может нанести экологический ущерб в данной местности. Целью данного исследования является оценка деятельности в области лицензирования в экологической сфере и перспектив устойчивого экологического развития в Индонезии. Основным методом исследования была оценка нормативно-правовых актов в сфере экологического регулирования. На основании описательного анализа можно сделать вывод, что препятствия, возникающие на уровне отраслевого лицензирования, часто решаются методами коррупции со стороны государственных органов, что препятствует устойчивому развитию экологической сферы, наносит ущерб окружающей среде и препятствует развитию экономики.Ключевые слова: природные ресурсы (ПДД), лицензирование, Местные органы власти, коррупция
Legal Regulation Experience of Individual Countries of The European Region Regarding Implementation of International Standards for Ensuring Criminological and Criminal-Legal Protection of Justice Yuliia Khrystova; Serhiy Miroshnychenko; Iryna Kurbatova; Oleksiy Titarenkо; Maksym Maksimentsev
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2024): In Press
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v12i2.41093

Abstract

The article describes experience of Germany and Austria in implementing international standards for ensuring criminological and criminal-legal protection of justice. A set of general scientific and specific scientific research methods were used in the preparation of this article in order to define special subjects authorized to carry out such criminological activities, peculiarities of their interaction with the police and other law enforcement agencies, to reveal the content of legislative mandates regarding organization and functioning of the Court Security Services and their counterparts, as well as that of the legislation on criminal liability for criminal offenses against justice. The purpose of this work is to determine promising directions for increasing efficiency of implementing criminological and criminal-legal protection of justice by authorized subjects in Ukraine, which has become especially important in the sphere of ensuring national security under martial law, taking into account positive experience of such European region countries as Germany and Austria regarding implementation of international standards recognized by the international community in this area. Based on the results of the research, prospective directions for improving the activity of the Court Security Service of Ukraine, its interaction with the National Police and other subjects of the state sector and non-state sector in provision of criminological protection of justice, as well as the legislation of Ukraine on criminal liability for criminal offenses against justice, taking  into account experience of Germany and Austria regarding implementation of standards recognized by the international community in this area.Key words: Criminological Protection of Justice; Court Security; Court Security Service; National Police of Ukraine; Criminal Offenses Against Justice.
Halal Certification in Government and Non-Governmental Organizations: A Comparative Analysis of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand Aminudin Yakub; Fitriyani Zein
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i1.25747

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance (JPH) changed the implementation of Halal Certification in Indonesia where halal certification which had been carried out by MUI for 30 years (since 1989) changed to the Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency (BPJPH) of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. With this provision, a new era in the administration of Halal Product Guarantee by the government begins. This research uses qualitative research with juridical-normative and comparative approach. The author makes a comparison with Thailand and Malaysia. The results of the study state that the implementation of halal certification in Malaysia is carried out entirely by a state institution called JAKIM, while in Thailand it is carried out by non-governmental organizations (NGOs).Keywords: Halal Product Certification; Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs); Ratio Sertifikasi Halal Melalui Pemerintah dan Organisasi Non-Pemerintah: Analisis Perbandingan Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Thailand Abstrak:Lahirnya Undang-undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal (JPH) mengubah pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Halal di Indonesia dimana sertifikasi halal yang telah dijalankan MUI selama 30 tahun (sejak 1989) berubah ke Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) Kementerian Agama RI. Dengan ketentuan ini maka dimulai era baru penyelenggaraan Jaminan Produk Halal oleh pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normative dan perbandingan. Penulis melakukan perbandingan dengan negara Thailand dan Malaysia. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pelaksanaan sertifikasi halal di Malaysia dilakukan sepenuhnya oleh lembaga negara yang bernama JAKIM, sedangkan di Thailand dilakukan oleh lembaga non pemerintah (NGO).Kata Kunci: Sertifikasi Produk Halal; Organisisasi Non Pemerintah (NGO); Perbandingan Халяльная сертификация в государственных и негосударственных организациях: сравнительный анализ Индонезии, Малайзии и Таиланда Аннотация:Принятие Закона № 33 от 2014 г. о Гарантии на халяльный продукт (JPH) изменило внедрение халяльной сертификации в Индонезии, где халяльная сертификация, которая проводилась MUI (Советом Индонезийских Богослов) в течение 30 лет (с 1989 г.), была преобразована в Организационный орган по обеспечению халяльной продукции (BPJPH) Министерства по делам религии Республики Индонезии. С этим положением начинается новая эра в управлении гарантией на халяльный продукт со стороны правительства. В данном исследовании используются качественные исследования с юридически-нормативным и сравнительным подходами. Автор проводит сравнение с Таиландом и Малайзией. Результаты исследования показывают, что внедрение халяльной сертификации в Малайзии полностью осуществляется государственным учреждением под названием JAKIM, а в Таиланде - неправительственными организациями (NGO).Ключевые слова: Сертификация халяльной продукции; Неправительственные организации (NGOs); Соотношение