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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 20873522     EISSN : 23381671     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpal
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the environment, with the aim of looking for alternative solutions in realizing sustainability of all aspects of human activity development related, i.e: 1. Synergistic interactions among communities, development and the environment and their implications for the sustainability of development 2. Technical, economic, ethical, and philosophical aspects of sustainable development 3. Obstacles and ways to overcome them in realizing sustainable development 4. Local and national development sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation 5. Development and implementation of environmental sustainability indicators 6. Development, verification, implementation and monitoring of sustainable development policies 7. Aspects of sustainability in the management of land resources, water, energy, and hayari, towards sustainable development 8. Impacts of agricultural and forestry activities on the conservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems as well as the preservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems and the preservation of biodiversity 9. The impact of global energy use and climate change on sustainable development 10. The impact of population growth and human activities on the resilience of food and natural resources for sustainable development 11. The role of national and international agencies, as well as international arrangements in realizing sustainable development 12. The social and cultural context of sustainable development 13. The role of education and public awareness in realizing sustainable development 14. The role of political and economic Instruments in sustainable development 15. Alternative realize sustainable development efforts 16. Other topics that are still relevant to the development and environmental sustainability
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 250 Documents
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Pesticides and Chemical Fertilizer are not Negatively Impact the Diversity of Entomopathogenic Fungi on Rice Plant in Malang Indonesia Rose Novita Sari Handoko; Aminudin Afandhi; Amin Setyo Leksono; Mufidah Afiyanti; Tri Suyono
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.01.01

Abstract

The conventional system of rice plantation has been applied in Malang, Indonesia. Standard chemical fertilizer and pesticide application were used in this field. Soil samples in rhizosphere of rice plantation showed the existence of several entomopathogenic fungi including Penicillium sp, Aspergillus sp, Trichoderma sp and some unidentified fungi. The diversity value also demonstrated a medium diversity. We conclude that an application of pesticides and chemical fertilizer according to recommended practices, are not negatively affect the diversity of entomopathogenic fungi. Aspergillus sp and Penicilium sp can cause death against Spodoptera litura.
Combination of Pragmatic and Constitutive Environmental Communication of Dayak Wehea Tribe in Nature Conservation Efforts Fajaria Menur Widowati; Maulina Pia Wulandari
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.02.01

Abstract

This research aims to determine the environmental communication conducted by the citizen of the Dayak Wehea Tribe in Nehas Liah bing Village, East Kutai, East Kalimantan, which is a society that lives around the forest and relies on the forest as a source of life and also has local knowledge about how to relate to the nature, and other creatures, which must intersect with modern development that enters the territory of the Dayak Wehea tribe and how it causes social changes. This research was conducted with an ethnographic communication method to examine the community of speech, language, culture, and rituals. Data were collected by observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis of archival, textual, or visual data obtained from the field research. We conclude that the Wehea Dayak Tribe combines pragmatic and constitutive environmental communication, which is seen in the management of the protected forest of Wehea and the series of paddy rituals (Lom Plai). The results of this research explain that the two communication models as an effort to preserve the environment cannot be separated if we want to increase the participation and involvement of group members and the citizen in general. Keywords: Environmental communication, ritual communication, environmental conservation, Lom Plai, Dayak Wehea tribe
Analysis of Groundwater Flow on Hydrogeological for Sustainable Development and Environment in the Ternate Basin, North Maluku Province, Indonesia Kadri Daud; Henny Pramoedyo; Aminudin Afandhi; Ishardita Pambudi Tama
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.01.02

Abstract

The sustainability of water and sanitation management is an important point in the 2021 SDGs program. To support the program, it is important to understand Indonesia's water cycle. Given the variety of characters, topography, and geology between islands in Indonesia can distinguish hydrogeological systems and their interactions with the surrounding environment. The design and management of water resources, especially groundwater, has an important role, considering the basin area is 106 km2, the character of a volcanic island with the name of an active volcano. Topography from 0-8% is a built-up zone, 8-14% is a cultivation zone, 14-45% is a protected forest, and >45% is a stratovolcano peak zone. Island morphology affects groundwater flow patterns. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of groundwater flow in the Ternate basin. Purposive sampling of 56 production wells, transmissivity value, conductivity, aquifer thickness, and topography was analyzed using the Cubic spline interpolation method. The results showed that the direction of flow and groundwater accumulation based on groundwater modeling using the kriging interpolation technique resulted in the interaction of groundwater flow and depression cones in 56 production wells due to the concentration and massive groundwater abstraction in the Ternate Basin. The decrease in groundwater level is fluctuating, from groundwater flows that occur radially-centrifugally, the total reserves of 56 production wells are 46 million m3/day, the average transmissivity value is 2.17 m2/day, production discharge is 51,710 m3/day.
Growth Analysis and Identification of Viral Diseases (WSSV, IHHNV, IMNV) and AHPND in White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Cultivation using Millennial Shrimp Farming (MSF) System Zulkisam Pramudia; Abd Rahem Faqih; Agus Fery Setiawan; M. Amenan; Andi Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.02.04

Abstract

The aquaculture sector continues to be developed to support sustainable development in Indonesia. One of the efforts made to develop sustainable aquaculture in the fisheries sector is the application of sustainable technological innovations to increase aquaculture productivity. The Millennial Shrimp Farming (MSF) system for white shrimp cultivation has developed to achieve increased production that can be carried out on limited land and relatively small business capital. However, although the MSF system has been widely carried out, studies reporting on monitoring shrimp growth and viral diseases in the MSF system in Indonesia have not been widely reported. This study aims to monitor the growth of white shrimp and the presence of viral diseases during white shrimp culture using the MSF system in Indonesia. This study was conducted in 3 MSF ponds by calculating growth and identifying viral diseases, namely White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV), Infectious Hypodermal and Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHHNV), Infectious Myo Necrosis Virus (IMNV), and Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) with using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method. Based on the results, the growth parameters observed on the Day of Culture (DOC) 30, 37, 44, 51, 58, 65, and 72 in the three ponds had an average weight above the standard weight compared to the Indonesian Nasional Standard (SNI 01-7246-2016) regarding the production of white shrimp in ponds with intensive technology. Meanwhile, the results of identifying viral diseases (WSSV, IHHNV, IMNV) and AHPND on DOC 1, 7, 42, 66, and 72 all showed negative results. The results above indicate that the cultivation of white shrimp with the MSF method showed optimum results for growth parameters, and no viral disease was identified during cultivation. Keywords: Litopenaeus vannamei, MSF, Virus, WSSV, IHHNV, IMNV, and AHPND
Binary Biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) by Sawdust Salamah Lutfi Ni’matus; Pinem Yoga Dinarta; Andi Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.02.03

Abstract

Water pollution is one of many significant environmental problems. One of the sources of pollutants that become a problem in the aquatic environment is the heavy metals Cu(II) and Cr(VI), whose presence can harm living things, including humans. Therefore, a technology is needed to overcome Cu(II) and Cr(VI) pollution. Biosorption is one of the technologies offered to overcome these problems with several advantages, namely cost-effectiveness and environmentally friendly. This study investigated the biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) using sawdust. The use of sawdust was chosen because it is easy to find and the price is affordable. This study's results indicate that sawdust can adsorb Cu(II) and Cr(VI). The optimum contact time for biosorption in this study was 5 minutes. The biosorption characteristics shown in this study matched the Langmuir adsorption model. This study shows that the biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) by sawdust occurs through physicochemical reactions, ion exchange, and electrostatic interactions. Therefore, sawdust is one of the promising biosorption agents to overcome pollution in aquatic ecosystems, especially pollution caused by Cu(II) and Cr(VI). Keywords: biosorption, aquatic ecology, cu(ii), cr(vi), sawdust, water pollution
Analysis of the Sustainability of Healthy Plant Cultivation in Rice Commodity (Case Study in Wlingi District, Blitar Regency) Nurul Catur Febriana; Soemarno Soemarno; Hartati Kartikaningsih
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.02.05

Abstract

The high demand for rice increases the chances of intensive rice cultivation (2 to 3 times a year). If these cultivation activities are not managed properly, it can reduce the quality of rice cultivation land due to ecosystem imbalances. Responding to this challenge, the Directorate of Food Crops Protection is present through the Healthy Plant Cultivation program as an alternative to rice cultivation techniques that are environmentally friendly and sustainable. A quantitative approach is used in this research. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of healthy rice farming in Wlingi District, Blitar Regency. The method used is Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis. The value of the sustainability of healthy rice farming in Wlingi District as measured from the economic, ecological, social, technological, and institutional dimensions indicates a "quite sustainable" status, so to improve sustainability, it is necessary to increase the role of the attribute as a lever in the Leverage analysis. Keywords: healthy rice, sustainability, strategy, multidimensional scaling
Determination of Some Trace Elements in Hair Dye Samples Available in Libyan Markets by Induction Plasma Emission Spectroscopy Hanin Salah Abdalla Milad; Khalifa A. Alfallous; Abdelsalam Ali Asweisi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.01.03

Abstract

The research aims to determine the concentrations of trace elements in some hair dyes imported and locally manufactured in Libyan markets. Collected 23 samples of henna and hair dyes from 11 brands, 6 brands of chemical hair dyes consisting of 3 colors, 1 brand of hair bleach, and 4 brands of henna dyes; we applied the standard digestion method, weighed 1g of each sample of hair dye and 0.5g of each model of henna, then mixed the piece with high purity nitric acid 69.5% and concentrated hydroxide acid 30% and put it on a hot plate until getting digested and after that were filtration them and Samples were dilute with deionized water. The concentration of iron, lead, cobalt, cadmium, chromium, tin, magnesium, potassium, and arsenic was measured using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The results showed concentration of the trace elements in the samples ranged <0.001 to 0.07 ppm from chromium, 0.35 to 95.9 ppm from potassium.09 to 71.4 ppm from magnesium, 0.05 to 62.2 ppm from iron, 0.15 to 1.28 ppm from stannium. While the concentrations of the remaining elements of lead, cadmium, arsenic, and cobalt, the results were less than the detection limit. As for the physical analyses found that some values exceeded the standard limit. Keywords: hair dye, trace elements, icp-oes
Diversity and Biotic Index of Wild Pioneer Plants as Potential Bioindicators of Crude Oil-Contaminated Soil in Siak Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia Risaundi, Dodi; Suwondo, Suwondo; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2023.014.01.02

Abstract

This study aims to determine the spatial variations in the diversity of wild pioneer plants along the gradation of crude oil-polluted soils and to analyze their biotic potential as a bioindicator of crude oil-contaminated soils in Siak Regency. Sampling was done in three oil wells using a purposive sampling method (center, edge, far from the well) measuring 1 x 1 m2. The soil at each contamination gradation was composited and analyzed for Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) content. Vegetation data were analyzed using biotic indices such as density, Shannon-Wiener distribution index, species richness, rate of endemism, and importance value index. Potential bioindicator was analyzed by regression analysis, biplot, and IndVal. The results showed spatial variations in colonization, diversity, and structure of pioneer plants along the gradation of oil contamination. Species from the Cyperaceae, notably Scleria sumatrensis, Cyperus rotundus, and Fimbristylis ovata, were found in the center of the contamination area and resistant to oil contamination. The regression and biplot analysis revealed that along with the increasing soil TPH, the species richness and diversity index tended to decline, but the rate of endemism increased.  IndVal analysis showed that C. rotundus and S. sumatrensis showed a potential bioindicators of oil-contaminated soils with TPH content of 2,700 to 3,300 ppm, while F. ovata, Panicum repens, and Imperata cylindrica was potential for TPH 692 to 851 ppm. Mimosa pudica was a sensitive plant and found on the soil TPH 73 ppm. Keywords:  bioindicator, crude oil-contamination,  diversity, pioneer plants
Production of Curcumin-Olive Oil-Tween 80 Nanoemulsion Using Green Technology-Wet Ball Milling Method Zubaidah Ningsih; Rahmadhani Mahvirotul Zulkarnain; Budi Kamulyan
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.02.02

Abstract

Turmeric (Curcuma longa L) is one of the medicinal plants as a high sustainable source of curcumin which has various theurapeutic effects. Modification of curcumin in the form of nanoemulsion has been widely developed to increase it’s absorption in the body. A green technology method, wet ball milling, is one of the alternative methods in producing nanoemulsion. Our research highlights the application of wet ball milling in the production of curcumin-olive oil-Tween 80 nanoemulsion. This study aims to determine the effect of different concentrations of Tween 80 (5%, 8% and 10%) with milling time variation of 1, 4, 8 and 24 hours to the characteristics of nanoemulsion. Parameters measured are predicted particle size, encapsulation efficiency and system stability. Our results show that the optimum milling time of 5%, 8% and 10% Tween 80 are 4, 1 and 8 hours  with average predicted particle size of 88.9, 94.27 and 180.73 nm and encapsulation efficiency of 4.96%, 12.63% and 71.93%, respectively. Apparently, curcumin-olive oil-Tween 80 nanoemulsion system is less stable in storage for 30 days, however, storage at 4°C can maintain system stability better than at room temperature. Our research is succesfully produced curcumin-olive oil-Tween 80 nanoemulsion by applying wet ball milling method. Keywords: curcumin nanoemulsion, wet-ball milling, sustainable medicinal plants, green technology, Tween 80
Heavy Metals Pollution in the Bed Load Sediments of the Brantas River in Batu City Abdalnasser A M Khalifa; Arief Rachmansyah; Amin Setyo Leksono
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2022.013.01.05

Abstract

Aim to Evaluation the contamination levels of heavy metals As, Cr, Zn, and Pb upstream of Brantas River using IP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) to measure heavy metal and identify the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizer and Recommend strategies to reduce contamination of heavy metal, where were collected16 samples sediment from two different branches river, each location has different grains size 0.063 µm and 0.200 µm. The increasing trend of metals was observed in sediments of the Grain size 0.200 µm As‚ Pb‚ Zn‚ Cr respectively and in the Grain size 0.063 µm As‚ Cr‚ Zn‚ Pb in the river one and for the river two in the Grain size 0.200 µm. The increasing trend of metals was observed in sediments Pb‚ As‚ Cr, Zn and the Grain size 0.063 As‚ Zn‚ Pb‚ Cr, which means the concentration levels in sediment all the metals in the Grain size 0.200 µm in river one and river two higher than safe values and in grain size 0.063 µm lower than safe values. This is what was shown in the Assessment of the degree of pollution in sediments using (EF), (PLI), (Igeo) and (CF). Keywords: heavy metal, Sediment, Evaluate Contamination

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