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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 20873522     EISSN : 23381671     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpal
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the environment, with the aim of looking for alternative solutions in realizing sustainability of all aspects of human activity development related, i.e: 1. Synergistic interactions among communities, development and the environment and their implications for the sustainability of development 2. Technical, economic, ethical, and philosophical aspects of sustainable development 3. Obstacles and ways to overcome them in realizing sustainable development 4. Local and national development sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation 5. Development and implementation of environmental sustainability indicators 6. Development, verification, implementation and monitoring of sustainable development policies 7. Aspects of sustainability in the management of land resources, water, energy, and hayari, towards sustainable development 8. Impacts of agricultural and forestry activities on the conservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems as well as the preservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems and the preservation of biodiversity 9. The impact of global energy use and climate change on sustainable development 10. The impact of population growth and human activities on the resilience of food and natural resources for sustainable development 11. The role of national and international agencies, as well as international arrangements in realizing sustainable development 12. The social and cultural context of sustainable development 13. The role of education and public awareness in realizing sustainable development 14. The role of political and economic Instruments in sustainable development 15. Alternative realize sustainable development efforts 16. Other topics that are still relevant to the development and environmental sustainability
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 250 Documents
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Unveiling Vannamei Shrimp Farming's Impact on Water Pollution in Wonocoyo Village Rupiwardani, Irfany; Saktiawan, Yusup; Yohanan, Agus
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2023.014.02.05

Abstract

Shrimp aquaculture has both positive and negative consequences if not properly managed. The recurring issue is the generation of waste, which affects the efficiency of fisheries utilization. Evaluation of utilization efficiency can be seen by estimating waste produced from the feed used during shrimp utilization, the optimal feed conversion ratio, and the resulting shrimp production rate. This research looks at the nutrient waste load originating from the semi-intensive utilization of vannamai shrimp in Wonocoyo Village. The research method employed is a quantitative descriptive approach. Primary data consists of water samples taken before and after receiving aquaculture waste. The waste content in both the pond water and the river water is measured in a laboratory. The calculation results demonstrate that the shrimp aquaculture facilities in Wonocoyo Village, Trenggalek Regency, produce waste with relatively minor environmental impacts. However, if the number of aquaculture plots increases, the environmental impact will also rise. Keywords: shrimp farm, semi-intensive, nutrient waste load
Existing Model of Used Cooking Oil-Based Biodiesel Management in East Java Angkoso, Kurniawan Sekar; Marjono, Marjono; Wanto, Alfi Haris; Qurbani, Indah Dwi
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2023.014.02.04

Abstract

This research aims to find out the management model of biodiesel based on used cooking oil in East Java. In this study, researchers used a research method with a qualitative approach. The result of this research is that the management of biodiesel based on used cooking oil in East Java technically, no special field handles these problems, so the relationship between related agencies could have gone better. In the research findings in the field, the current model still needs to improve. The use of interpretive qualitative methods was to provide satisfactory information related to the required aspects of the research and for researchers to closely assess the respondents' views on the challenges of recycling used cooking oil to produce biodiesel. The management of used cooking oil-based biodiesel in East Java technically does not have a special field that handles this problem, so relations between related agencies do not run well. In the policy-making process, there has also yet to be an adjustment to the existing characteristics of society, resulting in the policy for managing used cooking oil-based biodiesel not being optimal. Keywords: existing model, biodiesel, management
The Concept of Modeling the Risk of Green Building Implementation and their Impact on the Application of the Pentuple Bottom Line: Literature Review Susanto, Sony; Ciptadi, Gatot; Hanani, Nuhfil; Anwar, M. Ruslin; Marjono, Marjono
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2023.014.02.02

Abstract

Construction is the most significant contributor to global energy consumption. Several studies are currently being conducted to assess the risk of green construction projects, and risk modeling that considers sustainable variables is required. This study aims to evaluate, assess, and analyze the current literature on the concept of modeling the risk of green on the application of the pentuple bottom line, as well as to identify the associated themes and gaps. The Scopus databases were searched for risk green buildings using keywords such as "Risk," "green," and "building." Several papers were discovered and filtered based on their title, abstract, and keyword relevance. More articles were cross-referenced and filtered based on title, abstract, and keyword relevance—the method with Prisma protocol and Vosviewer. From 2006 to 2022, 1333 publications were discovered and analyzed using 12 bibliometrics. The approach to the likelihood and impact of the evaluation model is defined by taking five sustainable components into account (economic, social, environmental, religious, and technological). RGB = (Rp + Rse + Rm + Rt + Rs /5) is the outcome of the green building risk assessment formula. Keywords: green building, impact, risk, modeling, pentuple
Local Perception and Behavior in Domestic Waste Management and Water Quality of The Brantas River, Dinoyo Ward Anggayasti, Wresti L.; Al Zamzami, Ilham Misbakudin; Pramudia, Zulkisam; Dwi Susanti, Yogita Ayu; Moehammad, Khibar Syiar; Ulfa, Siti Mariyah; Efani, Anton; Koentjoro, Maharani Pertiwi; Amin, Abd Aziz; Yanuar, Adi Tiya; Salamah, Lutfi Ni’matus; Galisong, Ridwan Danuarta; Aulia, Lisa; Kurniawan, Andi
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.02.04

Abstract

Waste management by society not only reflects individual responsibility but also plays a crucial role in environmental sustainability and community welfare. This research aimed to understand society’s perception and behavior regarding domestic waste and its surrounding waters. Understanding societal behavior is the key to sustainable environmental management. Direct inquiry was conducted to the sample population of 25 respondents who represented various age, education, and cultural groups in the densely populated residential area surrounding the Brantas River in Dinoyo Ward. Field observations were done to take water quality parameters and monitor the residents’ behavior regarding waste management. The results indicated that 76% of respondents know the impact of river pollution, although most did not contribute actively to reducing their domestic waste volume. About 44% of respondents never saw anyone littering the river, which may be due to the regular waste pick-up system. This was supported by water quality parameters that did not demonstrate any sign of pollution, although high turbidity was indicated. Comprehension of the results of this study is hoped to inspire the ideas of solid intervention plans to increase awareness and decrease the negative impact of domestic waste on the Brantas River in Dinoyo Ward. Keywords: society perception and behavior, domestic waste management, aquatic environment, Brantas River
Sustainability Analysis of Urban Settlement Distribution in Kanigoro Widodo, Trisno; Antariksa; Putra, Fadillah; Hariyani, Septiana; Satria, Punjung Aziz
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.01

Abstract

Cities develop as activity centers because they provide more facilities than rural areas.  After being established as the capital of Blitar Regency based on Government Regulation No. 3/2010 dated January 5, 2010, Kanigoro experienced a shift from rural to urban land use followed by an increase in population, causing the quality of the environment to decline, requiring the structuring of sustainable urban development from social, economic, and environmental aspects. This study examines the development pattern of urban settlements with an environmental perspective to build an understanding of the spatial growth process that occurs in urbanization and urban formation in a small suburban area. This research uses a quantitative approach from secondary data analysis. Initial identification of the urban regions using Arc GIS to analyze land use conditions, especially settlements, using secondary data images in 2022 to obtain land use and settlement area maps in 2022. Kanigoro Urban Settlement area develops following grid and linear patterns, following road access and service trade. The thick rural-urban mix is primarily agricultural and residential. The ecological approach of Kanigoro Urban tends to be differentiated; the population lives scattered in convenient areas that are easy to reach, and spatial expression is fragmented, including "bridgeheads" prioritized settlements near the city center, learning centrifugal style, urban functions from inside the city to the outside. Based on the land use and spatial pattern of settlement distribution, Kanigoro Urban is proposed to use the stellar/radial city model. Keywords: Land Use, Sustainability, Urban Settlements
Analyzing the potential chemical substances reducing the ambient carbon dioxide from Sansevieria sp. Rahardian Wicaksono, Rizky; Setyo Leksono, Amin; Warih Marhendra, Agung Pramana; Damanhuri
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.07

Abstract

Air pollution is a global problem faced by most large cities worldwide. Air has a very important role in the lives of humans and other living creatures. Air is a natural resource whose sustainability must be protected into the future. Therefore, efforts are needed to contain CO levels in the air using Sansevieria plants. Therefore, this research aims to obtain optimal levels of CO-absorbing compounds in Sansevieria sp. as carbon monoxide gas reducers. This type of research uses experimental methods (quasi-experimental). Quantitative data collection was carried out based on the results of experiments in the field. Field experiments with a Complete Random Design (Complete Random Design) with the conditions of each experiment assumed to be homogeneous. The research results show this plant contains Aliphatic Hydrocarbons and Primary Aliphatic Alcohols compounds. Keywords: air pollution, CO gas, sansevieria
Water Quality Analysis and Water Pollution Effect from Upstream to Downstream of Brantas River - East Java Irawanto, Rony; M Afifudin, Alfin Fatwa; Aurina Putri, Anggraini; Wulan Cahyani, Nadila; Nurshafa Rahmania, Farhani; Soemarno; Setyo Leksono, Amin; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Retnaningdyah, Catur; Riniwati, Harsuko; Sugiyanto
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.04

Abstract

Brantas River is the largest river in East Java, flowing from the city of Batu upstream until downstream in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. This river plays a crucial role as a vital natural resource that supports the various needs of the surrounding communities. This study serves as a preliminary investigation with the primary aim of assessing the water quality in three different zones of the Brantas River: the upper, middle, and downstream sites. Additionally, this research includes a review to identify the organisms exposed to water pollution in the Brantas River. The study was conducted from November 2020 to April 2023, utilizing an exploratory observational method at 19 observation stations. The data obtained was subsequently analyzed using a descriptive approach. Various parameters were observed, including pH (a measure of acidity or alkalinity), hardness (the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions), alkalinity (the capacity of water to neutralize acids), nitrate, nitrite, fluoride, and heavy metals such as lead (Pb), copper (Cu), and iron (Fe). The research findings indicate that in several upstream areas of the Brantas River, there were elevated hardness, nitrate, lead (Pb), and iron (Fe) that exceeded the established water quality standards. In the middle section of the river, water quality was generally satisfactory, although a few locations exhibited slightly elevated levels of lead (Pb). Meanwhile, all locations downstream of the Brantas River demonstrated water quality that exceeded the prescribed standards. After a literature review, it was discovered that various biota in the Brantas River have been exposed to pollutants, including fish species and plants like Ipomea aquatica and Eichhornia crassipes. Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to improve water management and monitoring plants and biota in the Brantas River to preserve organisms in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Keywords: Brantas river, pollution, water quality
Carbon Market within the Framework of Environmental Protection and Management Policies in Indonesia Kristianto
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.05

Abstract

Since climate change poses a significant global risk, the Indonesian government has introduced numerous regulations in line with its National Determined Contribution (NDC) goals. Aligned with the objectives of the Paris Agreement, Indonesia recently initiated a carbon trading system anticipated to fulfill the nation's NDC. Researching the legal framework is crucial for the continuous improvement and implementation of Indonesia’s carbon market, given its novelty and the challenges that must be addressed. Addressing climate change through carbon trading is integral to Indonesia's environmental protection and management strategies, reflecting a deliberate endeavor towards sustainable development. Nonetheless, to realize zero emissions, comprehensive research on the Carbon Market is essential to ensure its alignment with Indonesia's Environmental Protection and Management Law and to bolster the Sustainable Development Goals. This research paper utilizes normative legal studies to explore carbon trading within the legal framework based on Environmental Law policies. Adopting a similar approach to developing Indonesia's Environmental Law since 1982, it is anticipated to bolster the successful implementation of a carbon market in Indonesia aimed at reducing the nation’s carbon emissions and fulfilling its Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). Keywords: carbon market, environmental law, Indonesia perspective, sustainable development, SDG’s
Local Community-Based Plastic Waste Management in Bangun Village, Mojokerto District Syabril Ulum, Akhdiyat; Djati, Sasmito; Susilo; Rozuli, Ahmad Imron
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.01.02

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and describe local community-based plastic waste management in Bangun Village, Mojokerto Regency. This research method is a case study because it is based on efforts to understand plastic waste management practices in Bangun Village, identify the role of the community in the plastic waste management process, and evaluate the social, economic, and environmental impacts of local community-based plastic waste management. The research results show the waste management cycle, where at the downstream industrial level, waste producers supply waste to the community, in this case as scavengers. Then, scavengers sell the waste to collectors. Next, collectors sell the waste they buy from scavengers to other consumer industries. The point of the problem occurs at the level of scavengers and collectors, where two cycles occur. However, there is no added value from waste managed by the community. This can be detrimental to the community itself in waste management, both in economic, social, and environmental aspects. For this reason, government intervention is needed to improve the community-based plastic waste management system in Bangun Villages through institutional restructuring to shorten the waste distribution cycle. It is recommended to strengthen support and cooperation from various parties, including the government, society, and the private sector, which is very necessary to create a waste management system that is inclusive, sustainable, and provides benefits for all interested parties. Keywords: management, plastic waste, local community-based, bangun village
The Effectiveness of Regulation in Improving the Fishing Port Services Dirman, Eris Nur; Riniwati, Harsuko; Harahab, Nuddin; Semedi, Bambang; Rachmansyah, Arief
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.02.02

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime nation with a potential economy in the fishing sector. However, the sustainability of Indonesia's fishing sector is facing many challenges, such as overfishing, illegal fishing activities, and the degradation of marine habitats. The fishing ports play a significant role in overcoming these challenges. Therefore, the government has developed several regulations to ensure the fisheries ports provide a safe and efficient way for fishing activities, an economic center for many coastal communities, and sustainable fishing operations. There is a need to assess the effectiveness of these regulations; hence, this research aims to analyze the effectiveness of regulation in improving the services in the fishing ports. The method of stratified random sampling in proportion was conducted to select 291 participants of administrative offices, fishing companies, and fisherman organizations from 6 fishing ports in east Java Province. This research used structural equation modeling (SEM) as a comprehensive approach to assessing the effectiveness of regulation in fishing ports. The result found that the regulation variable has a significant relationship with port services that = 5.099 (p<0,001). The analysis showed that the regulation variable indirectly affects the port services variable through infrastructure, economy, and social community variables (p<0,001). Furthermore, the result recommended that the regulation will enhance port services by improving the physical infrastructure of the port, boosting the local economy, and benefiting the social community. These findings have significant implications for the fishing industry, as they demonstrate the potential for regulations to improve the efficiency and sustainability of fishing port services. Keywords: Effective, Fishing port, Regulation, Structural equation modeling, Port services

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